DIN EN 13372-2005 Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) - Dedicated short-range communication - Profiles for RTTT applications English version EN 13372 2004《道路运输和交通远程通信处理技术(.pdf

1、November 2005 DEUTSCHE NORM Normenausschuss Kraftfahrzeuge (FAKRA) im DIN Preisgruppe 12 DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e.V. Jede Art der Vervielfltigung, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin, gestattet. ICS 35.100.05; 35.240.60 ?E 9571363 www

2、.din.de X DIN EN 13372 Straentransport und Verkehrstelematik (RTTT) Nahbereichskommunikation FahrzeugBake (DSRC) DSRCProfile fr RTTTAnwendungen; Englische Fassung EN13372:2004 Road Transport and Traffic Telematics (RTTT) Dedicated shortrange communication Profiles for RTTT applications; English vers

3、ion EN13372:2004 Tlmatique des transports routiers Communication courte porte vhicule/infrastructure Profils pour les applications de tlmatique routire; Version anglaise EN13372:2004 Alleinverkauf der Normen durch Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin www.beuth.deGesamtumfang 18 SeitenDIN EN 13372:2005-11

4、 2 Nationales Vorwort Diese Europische Norm wurde im Komitee CEN TC278 Straenverkehrstelematik“ unter deutscher Mitarbeit ausgearbeitet. Fr die deutsche Mitarbeit ist der Arbeitskreis AK9 des Gemeinschaftskomitees GK 717 Straenverkehrstelematik“ im Normenausschuss Kraftfahrzeuge (FAKRA) zustndig. Da

5、s Prsidium des DIN hat mit Prsidialbeschluss 13/1983 festgelegt, dass Deutsche Normen, deren Inhalt sich auf internationale Arbeitsergebnisse der Informationsverarbeitung grndet, in Ausnahmefllen und unter bestimmten Bedingungen allein in englischer Sprache verffentlicht werden drfen. Diese Bedingun

6、gen sind fr diese Norm erfllt. EUROPEANSTANDARD NORMEEUROPENNE EUROPISCHENORM EN13372 July2004 ICS35.240.60;35.100.05 SupersedesENV13372:1999 Englishversion RoadTransportandTrafficTelematics(RTTT)Dedicated shortrangecommunicationProfilesforRTTTapplications TlmatiquedestransportsroutiersCommunication

7、 courteportevhicule/infrastructureProfilspourles applicationsdetlmatiqueroutire StraentransportundVerkehrstelematik(RTTT) NahbereichskommunikationFahrzeugBake(DSRC) DSRCProfilefrRTTTAnwendungen ThisEuropeanStandardwasapprovedbyCENon23April2004. CENmembersareboundtocomplywiththeCEN/CENELECInternalReg

8、ulationswhichstipulatetheconditionsforgivingthisEurope an Standardthestatusofanationalstandardwithoutanyalteration.Uptodatelistsandbibliographicalreferencesconcernings uchnational standardsmaybeobtainedonapplicationtotheCentralSecretariatortoanyCENmember. ThisEuropeanStandardexistsinthreeofficialver

9、sions(English,French,German).Aversioninanyotherlanguagemadebytra nslation undertheresponsibilityofaCENmemberintoitsownlanguageandnotifiedtotheCentralSecretariathasthesamestatusast heofficial versions. CENmembersarethenationalstandardsbodiesofAustria,Belgium,Cyprus,CzechRepublic,Denmark,Estonia,Finla

10、nd,France, Germany,Greece,Hungary,Iceland,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Lithuania,Luxembourg,Malta,Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal, Slovakia, Slovenia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom. EUROPEANCOMMITTEEFORSTANDARDIZATION COMITEUROPENDENORMALISATION EUROPISCHESKOMITEEFRNORMUNG ManagementCentre:rued

11、eStassart,36B1050Brussels 2004CEN Allrightsofexploitationinanyformandbyanymeansreserved worldwideforCENnationalMembers. Ref.No.EN13372:2004:EEN13372:2004(E) 2 Contents page Foreword3 Introduction.4 1Scope 5 2Normative references5 3Terms and definitions.5 4Abbrev iation.6 5DSRC profil esoverview7 6DS

12、RC parameters andsubsets 7 6.1Physical layer. .7 6.2Data lin klayer .9 6.3Applicat ionlayer 10 6.4Interlayer subsets. .10 7DSRC pr ocedures12 7.1Initia lisation .12 7.2Late re sponse .14 7.3Termin ation.15 8DSRC pr ofiles15 8.1DSRC prof iles0 and1 15 8.2Private profiles 15 AnnexA (informative)Adevia

13、tions. .16 EN13372:2004(E) 3 Foreword Thisdocument(EN13372:2004)hasbeenpreparedby TechnicalCommitteeCEN/TC278,“RoadTransportand TrafficTelematics“,thesecretariatofwhichisheldbyNEN. ThisEuropeanStandardshallbegiventhe statusofanationalstandar d,eitherbypublicationofanidenticaltextor byendorsement,att

14、helatestbyJan uary2005,andconflictingnationalstandard sshallbewithdrawnatthelatest byJanuary2005. ThisdocumentsupersedesENV13372:1999. AccordingtotheCEN/CENELECInternalRegulations,t henationalstandardsorganizationsofthefollowing countriesareboundtoimplementthisEuropeanStandard: Austria,Belgium,Cypru

15、s,CzechRepublic,Denmark, Estonia,Finland,France,Germany,Greece,Hungary,Icelan d,Ireland,Italy,Latvia,Li thuania,Luxembourg,Malta, Netherlands,Norway,Poland,Portugal,Slovakia,Slov enia,Spain,Sweden,SwitzerlandandUnitedKingdom.EN13372:2004(E) 4 Introduction ThisdocumentreplacesENV13372.Inordertofac il

16、itatemigrationfromEuro peanPrestandard(ENV)to EuropeanStandard,equipmentprocuredandinstalledin accordancewithENV13372hasbeenconsideredwhen draftingthisEuropeanStandard.Operationofsuch equipmentandprocurementofadditionalequipmentfor systemsbasedonsuchequipmentcancontinuewithre ferencetoDirective93/36

17、/EEGArticle8item3c. ThisdocumentformspartofaseriesofEuropeanSta ndardsdefiningtheframeworkofaDedicatedShortRange Communication(DSRC)linkintheRoadTranspor tandTrafficTelematics (RTTT)environment. ThecommunicationrequirementsofmanyRTTTapplicatio nscanbefulfilledbyDSRC.TheDSRCStandards enablecompliantc

18、ommunicationsystemstoserve multipleRTTTapplicationsinparallel. Thesmallserviceareasandsevererealtimeconstraints requireaspecificprotocolarchitectureleadingtothe reducedprotocolstackshowninFigure1,consisting oftheApplicationLayer,theDataLinkLayer,andthe PhysicalLayer.Suchanarchitectureis verycommonfo

19、rrealtimeenvironments. Thisdocumentdealswiththeinterlayer managementoftheDSRCprotocolstack. Figure1DSRCprotocolstack Thefollowingsetofdocumentsfor theDSRClinkisissuedbyCEN: EN12253 RoadtransportandtraffictelematicsDedica tedshortrangecommunicationPhysicallayerusing microwaveat5,8GHz EN12795 Roadtran

20、sportandtraffictelematics DedicatedShortRangeCommunication(DSRC)DSRC datalinklayermediumaccessandlogicallinkcontrol EN12834 Roadtransportandtraffictelematics DedicatedShortRangeCommunication(DSRC)DSRC applicationlayer EN13372 RoadTransportandTrafficTelematics(RTTT) DedicatedshortrangecommunicationPr

21、ofiles forRTTTapplications EN13372:2004(E) 5 1Scope ThisdocumentspecifiesDSRCprofileswhichprovidecohe rentsetsofcommunicationtoolsforapplicationsbased onDSRC.Thesesetsconsistofsubsetsoffunctionality describedinEN12253,EN12795andEN12834,outof whichaminimumsubsetismandatory. TheDSRCStandardsEN12253,EN

22、12795andEN12834,whic htogetherformathreelayeredarchitecturefor DSRC,aredesignedtoencompassawiderangeofservices fordifferentpurposesinordertomakethebasic DSRCarchitecturesuitedformanydi fferentapplicationsandforawiderang eofpossibleproductsandsystems. DSRCsystemscanbebuiltusingoneway(downlink)or twow

23、ay(interactive)communication.TheDSRCprofiles describedinthisdocumentareintendedforinteract iveDSRCsystemsbasedontwowaycommunicationand DSRCsystemsusingonewaycommunication(broadcastservices). WhileEN12253containsverylittlevariation,EN 12795andespeciallyEN12834describeawiderangeof communicationservice

24、s.Ithasnotbeenconsideredfeas ibletoassumethatanyonepieceofequipmentis designedtoimplementalloftheseservices.Itisoftent hecasethatthefunctionalityoftheonboardunitismore limitedthanthefunctionalityoftheroadsideunit. Thisdocumentcovers PhysicalLayerparametervalues DataLinkLayersubsets ApplicationLayers

25、ubsets Initialisationprocedures Lateresponseprocedures Terminationprocedures 2Normative references Thefollowingdocumentsareindispensablefortheapplicationofthisdocument.Fordatedreferences,onlythe editioncitedapplies.Forundatedreferences,thelatest editionofthereferenceddocument(includingany amendments

26、)applies. EN12253 RoadtransportandtraffictelematicsDedi catedshortrangecommunicationPhysical layerusingmicrowaveat5,8GHz EN12795 RoadtransportandtraffictelematicsDedicatedShortRangeCommunication(DSRC) DSRCdatalinklayer:mediumaccessandlogicallinkcontrol EN12834 RoadtransportandtraffictelematicsDedica

27、tedShortRangeCommunication(DSRC) DSRCapplicationlayer prENISO14906 RoadtransportandtraffictelematicsElectr onicfeecollectionApplicationinterface definitionfordedicatedshortrange communication(ISO/DIS14906:2004) 3 Termsanddefinitions Forthepurposesofthisdocument,thefollowingtermsanddefinitionsapply.

28、3.1 Application setofprocessesincludingrelatedfunctionsandstructur eddatathatusestheservicesofferedbytheDSRC communicationstack 3.2 Beaconservicetable datastructuretransmittedbytheRSU toindicateavailableservicesEN13372:2004(E) 6 3.3 Communicationinitialisation procedureusedtoestablishcommunicati onb

29、etweenanRSUandanewlyarrivedOBU 3.4 Downlinkcommunication communicationfromtheRSUtotheOBU 3.5 DSRCprofile consistentandstandardisedsetofcrosslayerparameter sinaspecificDSRCimpl ementation.Identifiedby auniquenumber. 3.6 Interlayermanagement assemblyofcommunicationparametersofallprotocolla yerssuchtha

30、taconsistentcommunicationprotocolis provided 3.7 OnBoardUnit(OBU) physicalassemblythatislocatedandoperatedinoront hevehicletotransmitand/orreceiveDSRCsignals.Itmay beinaformthatisremovablefromthevehicle,ormount ableinoronanypartofthevehiclestructure,orbondedto apartofthevehicle,oranintegralpa rtofav

31、ehiclecomponent,suchasawindscreen,bumperorlicenceplate.In thisdocument,parametersthatrefertoanOBUrelatetothe formthattheOBUtakesasitissuppliedtothevehicle manufacturerorconstructor. 3.8 RoadsideUnit(RSU) DSRCequipmentusuallyresidingbythe sideoftheroadoroverheadtheroad 3.9 Termination theprocedureuse

32、dtoterminatecommunicationbetweenaRSUandanOBU 3.10 Uplinkcommunication communicationfromtheOBUtotheRSU 3.11 Vehicleservicetable datastructuretransmittedbytheOBU toindicateavailableservices 4Abbreviation ACn AcknowledgedCommandwithsequencebitn APDU ApplicationProtocolDataUnit BST BeaconServiceTable CE

33、N EuropeanCommitteeforStandardisation DSRC DedicatedShortRangeCommunication ECEuropean Commission E.I.R.P.Equivalent Is otropicRadiatedPower EFC ElectronicFeeCollection ENEuropean Standard ENVEuropean preStandard L1 Layer1ofDSRC(PhysicalLayer) L2 Layer2ofDSRC(DataLinkLayer) L7 Layer7ofDSRC(Applicati

34、onLayer)EN13372:2004(E) 7 LIDLink ID LLCLogical Link Control MACMedium Access Control NEN StandardsinstituteofTheNetherlands OBU OnBoardUnit RSURoadSide Unit RTTT RoadTransportandTrafficTelematics TCTechnical Committee UIUnnumbered Information UNI StandardsinstituteofItaly VST VehicleServiceTable 5

35、DSRCprofilesoverview IntheEuropeanDSRCStandardseachconsistentand standardisedsetofcommunicationprotocolparameter valuesiscalledaDSRCprofileandisassignedauniqueidentifiernumber.Theword profileisareservedwordin EN12834andisusedinthedefinitionoftheBSTandVST. Eachprofileismadeupofasetofparameter valuesa

36、nd/orfunctionalityfromeachlayer. Profilesarenotregisteredbutdefinedbythisdocument.Fu tureextensionofthenumberofprofilesdefinedbythis document,madenecessarybytheintroductionofnewappl icationand/orconfigurations,willbeundertakenby meansofrevisionofthisstandard. WhenOBUsarriveattheDSRCcommunicationzone

37、, theuseofoneprofileisnegotiatedbetweentheRSUand theOBU.TheinitialisationandnegotiationprocedureisdescribedinEN12834. EachDSRCprofileisidentifiedbyauniquenumberofASN .1type“Profile“.OneormoreDSRCprofilenumbers arebroadcastedbytheRSUintheBSTaccordingtosites pecificrules.OnlyOBUsbeingabletouseatleasto

38、ne oftheDSRCprofilesofferedbytheRSUareallowedto answer,seeclause7.1.2andEN12834.Thisissueof EN13372definestwocloselyrelatedprofilesdiffering onlyinoneparameterofEN12253(i.e.theSubcarrier Frequencyonuplink)whileusingthesamesubsetsof functionalityfromEN12795andEN12834.Futurerevisions ofthisdocumentmay

39、introduceadditionalprofilesusingot hersubsetsoffunctionalityfromEN12253,EN12795 andEN12834.Thisdocumentalsoallowsforprivatepr ofilesenablingsystemimplementerstorealiseadditional functionalitynotprovidedbyprofilecontentdefinedinth isdocumentorasubsequentrevisionofthisdocument. 6 DSRCparametersandsubs

40、ets 6.1Physicallayer 6.1.1Overview EN12253specifiesthephysicallayerparametersforup linkandfordownlink.Forsomeparametersthereare alternativevalues.Wherevertheexact choiceofonevalueamongitsalternativesneedstobemadeknowntothe communicationpartner,profilingisusedtodefinewhichof thealternativevaluesisch

41、osenandtheprofilenumber indicatesthechoicetothecommunicationpartner. ThealternativevaluesarelistedinTable1.EN13372:2004(E) 8 Table1Physicallayerparameterswithalternativevalues Parameter Values Comment D1Downlink Carrier Frequencies Therearefouralternatives: 5,7975,5,8025, 5,8075and5,8125GHz CarrierF

42、requenciesmaybeselectedbythe implementeroftheroadsidesystemandneednot beknownintheOBU. D2RSU Transmitter SpectrumMask Therearethreealternatives: classA,BorC. Parameterforcontrollinginterferencebetween RSUs.Asuitableclassmaybeselectedbythe implementeroftheroadsidesystemandneednot beknownintheOBU.OBUsshallbeableto functionproperlywithanyclassofRSU. ClassAshallnotbeusedinnewinstallations. D11a PowerLimitfor communication (upper) Therearetwoalternatives: D11a0:24dBmor D11a1:17dBm Thealternativetobechosenisstatedin6.1.2for SetL1Aand6.1.3forSetL1B. D12Cut