DIN EN 13501-4-2016 Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 4 Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control .pdf

1、December 2016 English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13.220.50!%b;“2596324www.din.de

2、DIN EN 13501-4Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components ofsmoke control systems;English version EN 135014:2016,English translation of DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarte

3、n zu ihrem Brandverhalten Teil 4: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprfungen von Anlagen zur Rauchfreihaltung;Englische Fassung EN 135014:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12Classement au feu des produits et lments de construction Partie 4: Classement partir

4、 des donnes dessais de rsistance au feu des composants de dispositifs de contrle de fume;Version anglaise EN 135014:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12SupersedesDIN EN 135014:201001www.beuth.deDocument comprises 32 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-l

5、anguage original shall be considered authoritative.12.16 DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 13501-4:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsibl

6、e German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee NA 005-52-32 AA Rauch- und Wrmefreihaltung, SpA zu CEN/TC 191/SC 1 und ISO/TC 21/SC 11 sowie zu Teilbereichen von CEN/TC 127/WG 7. Amendments This st

7、andard differs from DIN EN 13501-4:2010-01 as follows: a) the standard has been brought in line with the EU Construction Products Regulation; b) normative references have been updated. Previous editions DIN EN 13501-4: 2010-01 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13501-4 June 2016 IC

8、S 13.220.50 Supersedes EN 13501-4:2007+A1:2009English Version Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control systemsClassement au feu des produits et lments de construction - Partie 4: C

9、lassement partir des donnes dessais de rsistance au feu des composants de dispositifs de contrle de fume Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten - Teil 4: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Feuerwiderstandsprfungen von Anlagen zur Rauchfreihaltung This European

10、 Standard was approved by CEN on 23 April 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concern

11、ing such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into

12、its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Ger

13、many, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR

14、 NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13501-4:2016 EContents Page European foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope .6 2 Normative references .6 3 T

15、erms and definitions 7 4 Fire scenarios 8 4.1 General .8 4.2 The standard temperature/time curve (post flash-over fire) .9 4.3 The slow heating curve (smouldering fire) 9 4.4 Constant temperature attack .9 4.5 Specific thermal actions 10 4.5.1 Smoke control ducts . 10 4.5.2 Smoke control dampers 10

16、4.5.3 Smoke barriers . 10 4.5.4 Powered smoke and heat control ventilators . 10 4.5.5 Natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilators 10 5 Resistance to fire performance characteristics . 11 5.1 General 11 5.2 Performance characteristics . 11 5.2.1 E Integrity . 11 5.2.2 I Insulation . 12 5.2.3 S Smoke l

17、eakage . 12 5.2.4 D Stability duration under constant temperature . 12 5.2.5 DH Stability duration under the standard time-temperature curve . 12 5.2.6 F Functionality of powered smoke and heat ventilators . 13 5.2.7 B Functionality of natural smoke and heat ventilators 13 6 Declaration of performan

18、ce 13 6.1 Classification periods 13 6.2 Designatory letters . 13 6.3 Declaration of performance 13 6.4 Declaration of classes in product standards . 13 6.5 Number of tests required for classification . 13 6.6 Presentation of classification . 14 7 Classification procedure for fire resistance 14 7.1 G

19、eneral 14 7.1.1 Procedure . 14 7.1.2 General rules for deducing the number of fire resistance tests . 15 7.1.3 Field of application . 15 7.2 Classification of smoke control ducts 16 7.2.1 General 16 7.2.2 Test methods and field of application rules 16 7.2.3 Tests to be performed . 16 7.2.4 Performan

20、ce criteria . 17 DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 2 7.2.5 Classes . 18 7.3 Classification of smoke control dampers . 19 7.3.1 General 19 7.3.2 Test method and field of application rules 19 7.3.3 Tests to be performed . 19 7.3.4 Performance criteria . 20 7.3.5 Classes . 22 7.4 Classificatio

21、n of smoke barriers 23 7.4.1 General 23 7.4.2 Test method. 23 7.4.3 Tests to be performed . 23 7.4.4 Performance criteria . 24 7.4.5 Classes . 24 7.5 Classification of powered smoke and heat control ventilators 24 7.5.1 Test method. 24 7.5.2 Tests to be performed . 24 7.5.3 Performance criteria . 24

22、 7.5.4 Classes . 25 7.6 Classification of natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilators 25 7.6.1 Test method. 25 7.6.2 Tests to be performed . 25 7.6.3 Performance criteria . 25 7.6.4 Classes . 25 Annex A (normative) Classification report . 26 A.1 General 26 A.2 Content and format . 26 DIN EN 13501-4:2

23、016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 13501-4:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This document supersedes EN 13501-4:2007+A1:2009. This European Standard shall be given the status o

24、f a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject

25、of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. CEN, CENELEC and EOTA committees preparing technical spec

26、ifications which contain performance requirements against fire resistance tests can make reference to the fire resistance classification given in this European Standard and not refer directly to any specific fire test method. EN 13501 Fire classification of construction products and building element

27、s consists of the following parts: Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services Part 3: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on products and elements used in building service

28、 installations: fire resisting ducts and fire dampers Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control systems Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roof tests Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on elect

29、ric cables According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia,

30、France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 4 Introduction This European Stan

31、dard defines a harmonized procedure for the classification for resistance to fire of construction products. This classification is based on the test procedures sited in the relevant documents listed in Clause 2 and the relevant field of application procedures. This European Standard is prepared in s

32、upport of the second basic requirement, in the EC Construction Products Regulation ( 305/2011) and is detailed in the Interpretative Document number 2 (ID2): Safety in case of fire (OJC62 Vol 37). The Interpretative Document and the Commission Decision of 3 May 2000 specify performance and classes r

33、egarding fire resistance. These classes are identified by designation letters, each of which refers to an important characteristic of fire resistance behaviour. This European Standard provides for a common understanding for these requirements. It interprets the functional requirements for the differ

34、ent groups of building products/elements and explains the method for deriving their classification on the basis of test results and/or extended application results for individual products/elements. NOTE Test reports constitute the basis for extended application reports as explained in EN 15725. DIN

35、EN 13501-4:2016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the procedure for classification of components of smoke control systems, using data from fire resistance tests which are within the field of application of the relevant test methods. Classification on the basis of exte

36、nded application of test results is also included in the scope of this European Standard. Products covered by this European Standard are: smoke control ducts; smoke control dampers; smoke barriers; powered smoke and heat control ventilators (fans), including connectors; natural smoke and heat exhaus

37、t ventilators. Relevant documents which include the relevant test methods which have been prepared for these products are listed in Clause 2. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole, or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. F

38、or dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1363-1, Fire resistance tests - Part 1: General Requirements EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedu

39、res EN 1366-1, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 1: Ventilation ducts EN 1366-2, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 2: Fire dampers EN 1366-8, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 8: Smoke extraction ducts EN 1366-9, Fire resistance tests fo

40、r service installations - Part 9: Single compartment smoke extraction ducts EN 1366-10, Fire resistance tests for service installations - Part 10: Smoke control dampers EN 12101-1:2005, Smoke and heat control systems - Part 1: Specification for smoke barriers EN 12101-2, Smoke and heat control syste

41、ms - Part 2: Specification for natural smoke and heat exhaust ventilators EN 12101-3, Smoke and heat control systems - Part 3: Specification for powered smoke and heat control ventilators (Fans) EN 15725, Extended application reports on the fire performance of construction products and building elem

42、ents DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 6 EN ISO 13943:2010, Fire safety - Vocabulary (ISO 13943:2008) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 13943:2010 and the following apply. 3.1 direct field of application outcome of a process

43、 (involving the application of defined rules) whereby a test result is deemed to be equally valid for variations in one or more of the product properties and/or intended end use applications 3.2 extended field of application outcome of a process (involving the application of defined rules that can i

44、ncorporate calculation procedures) that predicts, for a variation of a product property and/or its intended end use application(s), a test result on the basis of one or more test results to the same test standard 3.3 test specimen product provided for test purposes 3.4 smoke control duct duct used i

45、n a system to control the movement and/or containment of smoke and heat 3.4.1 single compartment smoke control duct smoke control duct designed to provide a degree of fire resistance for use within single fire compartment application 3.4.2 multi compartment smoke control duct smoke control duct desi

46、gned to provide a degree of fire resistance for use in multicompartment applications 3.5 smoke control dampers device, open or closed in its operational position to control the flow of smoke and hot gasses, which is automatically or manually activated 3.5.1 single-compartment smoke control damper de

47、vice for use within a single compartment, associated with a single compartment smoke extraction duct conforming to EN 1366-9 3.5.2 multi-compartment fire resisting smoke control damper smoke control damper for use in multi-compartment applications, associated with a smoke extraction duct conforming to EN 1366-8 DIN EN 13501-4:2016-12 EN 13501-4:2016 (E) 7 3.6 smoke barrier device to channel, contain and/or prevent the migration of smoke (fire effluent) Note1 to entry: Smoke barriers are also referred to as smoke curtains, smoke blinds or smoke screens. 3.7 smok