DIN EN 13501-6-2014 Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 6 Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electric cables German vers.pdf

1、July 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 1

2、3.220.50; 29.060.20!%5x_“2188560www.din.deDDIN EN 13501-6Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electriccables;English version EN 13501-6:2014,English translation of DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07Klassifizierung von

3、 Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu ihrem Brandverhalten Teil 6: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Prfungen zum Brandverhalten vonelektrischen Kabeln;Englische Fassung EN 13501-6:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07Classement au feu des produits et lments de construction Partie 6

4、: Classement partir des donnes dessais de raction au feu sur cbleslectriques;Version anglaise EN 13501-6:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 31 pages 06.14 DIN EN 13501-6:201

5、4-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 13501-6:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen

6、(Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-52-01 AA Brandverhalten von Bau-stoffen und Bauteilen Bauteile. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13501-6 March 2014 ICS 13.220.50; 29.060.20 English Version Fire classification of construction products

7、 and building elements - Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electric cables Classement au feu des produits et lments de construction- Partie 6: Classement partir des donnes dessais de raction au feu sur cbles lectriques Klassifizierung von Bauprodukten und Bauarten zu i

8、hrem Brandverhalten - Teil 6: Klassifizierung mit den Ergebnissen aus den Prfungen zum Brandverhalten von elektrischen Kabeln This European Standard was approved by CEN on 20 December 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for g

9、iving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three o

10、fficial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies

11、 of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spai

12、n, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide

13、 for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 13501-6:2014 EEN 13501-6:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and symbols .6 3.1 Terms and definitions .6 3.2 Symbols and abbreviations 9 4 Classes of reaction to fire performance 9 5 Test m

14、ethods . 10 5.1 General . 10 5.2 Heat of combustion test (EN ISO 1716) 10 5.3 Vertical flame spread of single cable (EN 60332-1-2) 10 5.4 Burning behaviour and smoke production of bunched cable (EN 50399) . 10 5.5 Smoke production of burning cable (EN 61034-2) 10 5.6 Acidity of gases produced by bur

15、ning cables (EN 50267-2-3) . 10 6 Principles for specimen preparation 10 7 Number of tests for classification . 11 7.1 Minimum number of tests 11 7.2 Additional tests . 11 7.3 Criteria for classification 11 7.4 Continuous parameters . 11 7.5 Discontinuous parameters 11 8 Testing of electric cables (

16、see Table 1) 12 8.1 Class Eca12 8.2 Classes Dca, Cca, B2ca12 8.3 Class B1ca12 8.4 Class Aca12 8.5 Additional classifications s1, s2, s3 for smoke production . 12 8.6 Additional classifications s1a, s1b for smoke production . 12 8.7 Additional classifications d0, d1, d2 for flaming droplets/particles

17、 12 8.8 Additional classifications a1, a2, a3 for acidity . 12 9 Classification criteria for electric cables (see Table 1) . 13 9.1 General . 13 9.2 Class Fca. 13 9.3 Class Eca13 9.4 Class Dca13 9.5 Class Cca14 9.6 Class B2ca14 9.7 Class B1ca14 9.8 Class Aca15 9.9 Additional classifications s1, s1a,

18、 s1b, s2, s3 for smoke production . 15 9.9.1 General . 15 9.9.2 Additional classification s1 . 15 9.9.3 Additional classification s1a . 15 9.9.4 Additional classification s1b . 15 DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07 EN 13501-6:2014 (E) 3 9.9.5 Additional classification s2 15 9.9.6 Additional classification s3 15

19、 9.10 Additional classifications d0, d1, d2 for flaming droplets and/or particles 16 9.11 Additional classifications a1, a2, a3 for acidity 16 10 Presentation of classification 16 11 Field of application of the classification . 18 12 Classification report 19 12.1 General . 19 12.2 Content and format

20、 . 19 Annex A (normative) Reaction to fire classification report for electric cables 22 A.1 Introduction 22 A.2 Details of classified product. 22 A.2.1 General . 22 A.2.2 Product description . 23 A.3 Reports and results in support of this classification 23 A.3.1 Reports . 23 A.3.2 Results 23 A.4 Cla

21、ssification and field of application . 24 A.4.1 Reference of classification . 24 A.4.2 Classification . 24 A.4.3 Field of application 24 A.5 Limitations . 24 Annex B (informative) Background information as regards the reaction to fire performance of cables 26 B.1 General . 26 B.2 Assumptions 26 B.3

22、Reference scenario and fire situations for cables . 26 Bibliography 29 DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07 EN 13501-6:2014 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 13501-6:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard

23、 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of

24、this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential r

25、equirements of (EU) N305/2011. CEN, CENELEC and EOTA committees preparing technical specifications, which contain performance requirements against reaction to fire tests, should make reference to the reaction to fire classification given in this European Standard and not refer directly to any specif

26、ic fire test method. This document has been prepared in cooperation with CLC/TC 20 “Electric cables”, CLC/TC 46X “Communication cables” and CLC/TC 86A “Optical fibre cables”. EN 13501 Fire classification of construction products and building elements consists of the following parts: Part 1: Classifi

27、cation using data from reaction to fire tests; Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services; Part 3: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on products and elements used in building service installations: fire resisting ducts and fire dam

28、pers; Part 4: Classification using data from fire resistance tests on components of smoke control systems; Part 5: Classification using data from external fire exposure to roofs tests; Part 6: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests on electric cables. According to the CEN-CENELEC Inte

29、rnal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, I

30、reland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DINEN 13501-6:2014-07EN 13501-6:2014(E)5 Introduction The aim of this European Standard is to define a harmonized proced

31、ure for the classification of reaction to fire of electric cables. This classification is based on the test procedures listed in Clause 5. This European Standard has been prepared in support of the second essential requirement in the EC Construction Products Regulation (EU) N305/2011 and as detailed

32、 in the Interpretative Document Number 2: Safety in case of fire (OJ C62 Vol. 37). Background information on the Commission Decision regarding the classification of the reaction to fire performance of electric cables is given in Annex B. There is a procedure by which certain products can be assigned

33、 a particular fire classification without the need for testing. Such products have well established reaction to fire performance and have been agreed by the Standing Committee on Construction. Agreements relating to such products which may be classified without further testing (CWFT) are published i

34、n the Official Journal of the EC and are listed on the Nando-CPD database on the EC website (http:/europa.eu.int/comm/enterprise/construction). Part 1 of this European Standard covers classification resulting from reaction to fire tests for products other than electric cables. Parts 2, 3 and 4 of th

35、is European Standard are concerned with classification resulting from fire resistance tests. Part 5 covers classification resulting from tests for external fire exposure to roofs. DINEN 13501-6:2014-07EN 13501-6:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard provides the reaction to fire classification p

36、rocedure for electric cables. NOTE For the purpose of this European Standard the term “electric cables” covers all power, control and communication cables, including optical fibre cables. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document

37、 and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 50267-2-3, Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Tests on gases evolved during

38、 combustion of material from cables Part 2-3: Procedures - Determination of degree of acidity of gases for cables by determination of the weighted average of pH and conductivity EN 50399, Common test methods for cables under fire conditions Heat release and smoke production measurement on cables dur

39、ing flame spread test Test apparatus, procedures, results prEN 50575, Power, control and communication cables Cables for general applications in construction works subject to reaction to fire requirements CLC/FprTS 50576, Electric cables, extended application of test results EN 60332-1-2:2004, Tests

40、 on electric and optical fibre cables under fire conditions Part 1-2: Test for vertical flame propagation for a single insulated wire or cable Procedure for 1 kW pre-mixed flame (IEC 60332-1-2:2004) EN 61034-2, Measurement of smoke density of cables burning under defined conditions Part 2: Test proc

41、edure and requirements (IEC 61034-2) EN ISO 1716, Reaction to fire tests for products Determination of the gross heat of combustion (calorific value) (ISO 1716) 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NO

42、TE Where the definitions are identical to those in EN ISO 13943, this is indicated. 3.1.1 product material, element or component about which information is required, in the context of this standard, the product is an electric cable about which information is required 3.1.2 material single basic subs

43、tance or uniformly dispersed mixture of substances DIN EN 13501-6:2014-07 EN 13501-6:2014(E)7 3.1.3 external component external layer of the cable, i.e. the sheath 3.1.4 end use application real application of a product, in relation to all aspects that influence the behaviour of that product under d

44、ifferent fire situations Note 1 to entry: It covers aspects such as its quantity, orientation, position in relation to other adjacent products, and its method of fixing. 3.1.5 fire performance response of a test specimen when exposed to a specific fire SOURCE: EN ISO 13943 3.1.6 reaction to fire res

45、ponse of a test specimen when it is exposed to fire under specified conditions in a fire test SOURCE: EN ISO 13943 3.1.7 fire scenario qualitative description of the course of a fire with respect to time, identifying key events that characterize the studied fire and differentiate it from other possi

46、ble fires SOURCE: EN ISO 13943 3.1.8 reference scenario hazard situation used as a reference for a given test method or classification system 3.1.9 fire situation stage in the development of a fire, characterised by the nature, severity and size of the thermal attack on the products involved 3.1.10

47、combustion exothermic reaction of a substance with an oxidizer SOURCE: EN ISO 13943 Note 1 to entry: Combustion generally emits effluent accompanied by flames and/or visible light. 3.1.11 heat of combustion thermal energy produced by combustion of unit of mass of a given substance SOURCE: EN ISO 139

48、43 Note 1 to entry: It is expressed in kilojoules per gram. DINEN 13501-6:2014-07EN 13501-6:2014 (E) 8 3.1.12 gross heat of combustion (PCS) heat of combustion of a substance when the combustion is complete and any produced water is entirely condensed under specified conditions SOURCE: EN ISO 13943 3.1.13 net heat of combustion (PCI) heat of combustion of a substance when the combustion is complete and any produced water is in the vapour state under specified conditions SOURCE: EN ISO 13