DIN EN 1364-4-2014 Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 4 Curtain walling - Part configuration German version EN 1364-4 2014《非承重构件的耐火试验 第4部分 幕墙 部分结构 德文版本EN 136.pdf

1、May 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 22No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13

2、.220.50; 91.060.10!%2English version EN 1364-4:2014,English translation of DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05Feuerwiderstandsprfungen fr nichttragende Bauteile Teil 4: Vorhangfassaden Teilausfhrung;Englische Fassung EN 1364-4:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05Essais de rsistance au feu des lment

3、s non-porteurs Partie 4: Faades rideaux Configuration partielle;Version anglaise EN 1364-4:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05SupersedesDIN EN 1364-4:2007-06www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 62 pages 04.14 DI

4、N EN 1364-4:2014-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 1364-4:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenaussc

5、huss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-52-02 AA Brandverhalten von Bau-stoffen und Bauteilen Bauteile. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1364-4:2007-06 as follows: a) the standard has been brought in line with EN 1364-3; b) Clause 3 “T

6、erms and definitions” has been extended; c) test installations and procedures have been extended and rendered more precise; d) temperature measurement points have been brought in line with EN 1364-1; e) the direct field of application has been extended to include overrun times. Previous editions DIN

7、 EN 1364-4: 2007-06 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1364-4 February 2014 ICS 13.220.50; 91.060.10 Supersedes EN 1364-4:2007English Version Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 4: Curtain walling - Part configuration Essais de rsistance au feu des lments non-

8、porteurs - Partie 4: Faades rideaux - Configuration partielle Feuerwiderstandsprfungen fr nichttragende Bauteile - Teil 4: Vorhangfassaden - Teilausfhrung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 November 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which st

9、ipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This Europea

10、n Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are t

11、he national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

12、ia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by

13、any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1364-4:2014 EEN 1364-4:2014 (E)2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 Test equipment 8 4.1 General testing principles .8 4.2 Furnace configuration .9 4.3 Supporting

14、floor .9 5 Test conditions 9 6 Test specimen . 10 6.1 Size . 10 6.2 Number of specimens 10 6.3 Design 10 6.3.1 General . 10 6.3.2 Standard configuration 11 6.3.3 Restraint of the specimen 11 6.3.4 Surfaces . 12 6.3.5 Perimeter seal . 12 6.4 Construction 13 6.5 Verification 13 7 Installation of the t

15、est specimen . 13 7.1 General . 13 7.2 Supporting floor 13 7.2.1 Standard supporting floor . 13 7.2.2 Non-standard supporting floor 13 7.3 Furnace closure 14 7.4 Fixing of the framing system . 14 8 Conditioning 14 9 Application of instrumentation 14 9.1 Thermocouples . 14 9.1.1 Furnace thermocouples

16、 (plate thermometers) 14 9.1.2 Unexposed face thermocouples . 14 DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E) 3 9.2 Pressure . 17 9.3 Radiation 17 10 Test procedure . 17 11 Performance criteria 17 12 Test report 18 13 Field of direct application of test results 19 13.1 Rules for curtain walling type A .

17、19 13.1.1 General rules 19 13.1.2 Rules for the complete construction . 19 13.1.3 Framing system . 21 13.1.4 Spandrel panels . 24 13.2 Rules for curtain walling type B . 28 13.3 Perimeter seal 28 13.3.1 General . 28 13.3.2 Material . 28 13.3.3 Width/depth 29 13.3.4 Fixing of the perimeter seal 29 13

18、.3.5 Covering . 29 13.4 Supporting floor 29 Annex A (informative) Guidance on testing curtain walling part configuration 44 A.1 Standard configuration . 44 A.1.1 General . 44 A.1.2 Supporting floor 44 A.1.3 Parts of a curtain walling 44 A.1.4 Specimen selection . 45 A.2 Test principles and requireme

19、nts 45 A.3 Fire from the inside . 47 A.3.1 General . 47 A.3.2 Curtain walling type A . 47 A.3.3 Curtain walling type B . 47 A.3.4 Perimeter seal 48 A.3.5 Fixing of the framing system 48 A.4 Fire from the outside . 48 Annex B (normative) Standard configurations 51 Annex C (normative) Radiation calcul

20、ation . 56 Annex D (normative) Field of direct application of test results for unitised construction . 59 D.1 Rules for curtain walling type A . 59 D.1.1 General . 59 D.1.2 Exposure conditions . 59 D.1.3 Rules for the complete construction . 59 D.1.4 Spandrel panels . 59 D.2 Rules for curtain wallin

21、g type B . 59 Bibliography 60 DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E)4 Foreword This document (EN 1364-4:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 127 “Fire safety in buildings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national stand

22、ard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. C

23、EN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1364 4:2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements

24、 of 89/106/EEC. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedo

25、nia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E)5 Introduction WARNING The atten

26、tion of all persons concerned with managing and carrying out this fire resistance test is drawn to the fact that fire testing can be hazardous and that there is a possibility that toxic and/or harmful smoke and gases can be developed during the test. Mechanical and operational hazards can also arise

27、 during the construction of the test elements or structures, their testing and disposal of test residues. An assessment of all potential hazards and risks to health should be made and safety precautions should be identified and provided. Written safety instructions should be issued. Appropriate trai

28、ning should be given to relevant personnel. Laboratory personnel should ensure that they follow written safety instructions at all times. DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a method for determining the fire resistance of parts of curtain walling and of

29、 the perimeter seal. It examines the fire resistance to internal and external fire exposure of: the spandrel panel, i.e. downstand, upstand or a combination thereof, or the perimeter seal, or the fixing of the framing system (anchoring) used to attach the curtain walling to the floor element, or com

30、binations thereof. Results from tests according to this standard form the basis for classification of curtain walling type A (see 3.3 for definition). For curtain walling type B (see 3.4 for definition) results may be used to determine fire resistance of parts of a curtain walling to increase the fi

31、eld of application when previously tested to EN 1364-3. For intended classification EW and for corner/faceted specimens EN 1364-3 should be used. This European Standard does not cover double skin faades, over-cladding systems and ventilated faade systems on external walls. It does not deal with the

32、reaction to fire behaviour of curtain walling. This standard is intended to be read in conjunction with EN 1363-1 and EN 1363-2 as well as EN 1364-3 for curtain walling type B. NOTE Annex A gives informative guidance on the principles of testing parts of curtain walling and the test method. 2 Normat

33、ive references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) a

34、pplies. EN 1363-1, Fire resistance tests - Part 1: General Requirements EN 1363-2, Fire resistance tests - Part 2: Alternative and additional procedures EN 1364-3, Fire resistance tests for non-loadbearing elements - Part 3: Curtain walling - Full configuration (complete assembly) EN 13119, Curtain

35、walling - Terminology EN 13501-1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using data from reaction to fire tests EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tes

36、ts, excluding ventilation services EN 13830, Curtain walling - Product standard EN ISO 13943, Fire safety - Vocabulary (ISO 13943) DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN 1363-1, EN 13119, EN 13830, EN

37、 ISO 13943 and the following apply. 3.1 anchoring see fixing of the framing system 3.2 associated wall construction form of construction required to close the vertical side of the furnace (not part of the test specimen) 3.3 curtain walling type A curtain walling without fire resistant glazing outsid

38、e the spandrel area fire resistant only in the spandrel area 3.4 curtain walling type B curtain walling with fire resistant glazing outside the spandrel area - fully fire resistant curtain walling 3.5 downstand special type of spandrel panel, hanging down from or located in front of the floor Note 1

39、 to entry: See Figure A.2. 3.6 fire-resistant glazing glazing system consisting of one or more transparent or translucent panes with a suitable method of mounting, with e.g. frames, seals and fixing materials, capable of satisfying the appropriate fire resistance criteria 3.7 fire resistant transluc

40、ent or transparent spandrel panel glass product, monolithic, laminated or insulating glass unit, manufactured by a particular manufacturer and intended to be used as spandrel panel in curtain walling, which is CE marked based on a classification according to EN 13501-2 in minimum one glazed construc

41、tion Note 1 to entry: The term “insulating” when used with “insulating glass unit” according to EN 12791, should not be confused with the term “insulation” used in classification standard EN 135012. 3.8 fixing of the framing system system used to attach the curtain wall to the loadbearing floor. It

42、contains the brackets but not the anchor or other devices used to fix the brackets to the floor 3.9 glazing materials all materials used to glaze the fire resistant translucent or transparent spandrel panel into its frame 3.10 horizontally faceted curtain walling curtain walling with an angle betwee

43、n horizontally adjacent infill panels at the common mullion (see Figure 1) 3.11 insulating glass unit (IGU) glass product according to EN 12791 DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E) 8 3.12 over-cladding system protection system fixed to an external wall for weather protection 3.13 overrun time tim

44、e of fire resistance in minutes beyond the envisaged classification time, achieved in the test 3.14 perimeter seal see EN 13119 3.15 standard configuration standard arrangement of curtain walling components in a test specimen 3.16 supporting floor representation of a floor, forming part of the test

45、construction, to allow the fixing of the test specimen of the curtain walling and the installation of the perimeter seal 3.17 upstand special type of spandrel panel, standing up from or located in front of the floor Note 1 to entry: See Figure A.2. 4 Test equipment 4.1 General testing principles Tab

46、le 1 defines which specific standard test configuration may be used for each part of the curtain walling depending on the type of fire exposure and type of curtain walling. The test equipment specified in EN 1363-1 and EN 1363-2 shall be used where applicable. DIN EN 1364-4:2014-05EN 1364-4:2014 (E)

47、 9 Table 1 Standard test configurations and exposure conditions Product / component of curtain walling Type of curtain walling aFire exposure / heating conditions Test configuration (see Annex B) Surfaces Spandrel panel (upstand, downstand or combinationsthereof) A Internal (STC) + external (ef) b1

48、S3 Internal (STC) + external (STC) c2 S3 B Internal (STC) 3 S2, S3 External (STC or ef) d4 S1 Perimeter seal A Internal (STC) 1, 5 - B Internal (STC) 3, 5 - Fixing of the framing system A Internal (STC) 1, 5 - B Internal (STC) 3, 5 - ef External fire curve as specified in EN 13632. STC Standard temperature / time curve as specified in EN 13631. For more information on the test configuration depending on the heating exposure and explanation, see Table A.1. aFor definition of type of curtain walling see 3.2 and 3.3 bI