DIN EN 13757-1-2015 Communication systems for meters - Part 1 Data exchange German version EN 13757-1 2014《仪表通信系统 第1部分 数据交换》.pdf

1、January 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 34No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 33.200; 35.100.70!%?D“2283358www.din.deDDIN EN 13757-1Communication systems for meters Part 1: Data exchange;English version EN 13757-1:2014,English translation of DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01Kommunikationssysteme fr Zhler Teil 1: Datenaustausch;Englische Fassung EN 13757-1:2014,Englische bersetzung von

3、 DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01Systmes de communication et de tlrelev de compteurs Partie 1: Echange de donnes;Version anglaise EN 13757-1:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01SupersedesDIN EN 13757-1:2003-03www.beuth.deDocument comprises 144 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original

4、shall be considered authoritative.12.14DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 13757-1:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 294 “Communication systems for meters and remote reading of meters” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). Th

5、e responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Heiz- und Raumlufttechnik (DIN Standards Committee Heating and Ventilation Technology), Working Committee NA 041-03-66 AA Kommunikationssysteme fr Zhler und deren Fernablesung (SpA CEN/TC 294). Amendments This standard

6、 differs from DIN EN 13757-1:2003-03 as follows: a) Subclause 7.4.3 “IP connection” has been added; b) Clause 8 “Upper Layer Protocols” has been added, including among others Transport sub-layers according to EN 62056-2, EN 62056-46 and EN 62056-47; c) Clause 9 “Cross-application data handling” has

7、been added, covering among others data tunnelling; d) Clause 10 “Extensions to COSEM” has been added; e) Annex B (informative) “DLMS Glossary” has been added replacing the previous Annex C “Terms and definitions”; f) Annex D (normative) “Country specific identifiers” has been added; g) reference to

8、the M/441 Mandate has been included. Previous editions DIN EN 13757-1: 2003-03 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 13757-1 October 2014 ICS 33.200; 35.100.70 Supersedes EN 13757-1:2002English Version Communication systems for meters - Part 1: Data exchange Systmes de communication e

9、t de tlrelev de compteurs - Partie 1 : Echange de donnes Kommunikationssysteme fr Zhler - Teil 1: Datenaustausch This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 August 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Euro

10、pean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official version

11、s (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Be

12、lgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Swit

13、zerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN nation

14、al Members. Ref. No. EN 13757-1:2014 EEN 13757-1:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 9 Introduction 10 1 Scope . 11 2 Normative references . 11 3 Terms and definitions 13 4 General description and security 15 4.1 Basic vocabulary 15 4.2 Layered protocols . 15 4.2.1 General . 15 4.2.2 7 Layer Protocol

15、15 4.2.3 IP Protocol . 16 4.2.4 3 Layer Protocol 17 4.3 Security 18 4.3.1 General . 18 4.3.2 Security Requirement Analysis/ Threat Analysis 19 4.3.3 Key Management 19 4.3.4 COSEM Upper Layer Security . 20 4.3.5 Lower Layer Security . 21 5 Network Architecture . 22 5.1 M/441 Mandate 22 5.2 General .

16、23 5.3 Basic architecture . 23 5.4 Metering Architecture . 24 5.5 One unique access point at any time: a tree structure . 26 5.6 Self-configurable network 26 5.7 Hand Held Unit for local access 26 5.8 Network layers 26 5.9 Multiple access . 26 6 Application Layers for Metering 27 6.1 General . 27 6.

17、2 COSEM Application Layer for Metering . 27 6.3 Companion Specification . 27 6.4 COSEM Basic Principles 28 6.5 Management of a COSEM Device 29 6.6 Lower layers 29 7 Data Exchange 30 7.1 General . 30 7.2 Data exchange using direct local connection . 30 7.2.1 General . 30 7.2.2 Security 31 7.2.3 Physi

18、cal layer 31 7.2.4 Link Layer 31 7.3 Data exchange using wired local area network (LAN) 31 7.3.1 General . 31 7.3.2 Twisted pair, baseband signalling 32 7.3.3 Twisted pair, baseband limited systems 32 7.3.4 Twisted pair, carrier signalling 32 7.4 Data exchange using wide area network (WAN) . 32 DIN

19、EN 13757-1:2015-01 EN 13757-1:2014 (E) 3 7.4.1 General . 32 7.4.2 PSTN based connection . 32 7.4.3 IP connection . 36 7.5 Data exchange using M-Bus radio communication . 37 7.5.1 General . 37 7.5.2 Basic M- Bus radio networks . 38 7.5.3 Routed M-Bus radio networks . 38 7.6 Data Exchange using HDLC f

20、or some innovative communications technologies and local interfaces 38 7.6.1 General . 38 7.6.2 Security. 38 7.6.3 Physical layer . 38 7.6.4 Link Layer . 39 8 Upper Layer Protocols 39 8.1 Introduction 39 8.2 Transport sub-layer . 39 8.2.1 Introduction 39 8.2.2 EN 62056-46 related Transport sub-layer

21、 40 8.2.3 EN 62056-47 related Transport sub-layer. . 40 8.2.4 Transport sub-layer . 40 8.3 Application sub-layer 42 8.3.1 Introduction 42 8.3.2 Application layer structure . 42 8.3.3 Service specification . 42 8.3.4 Protocol specification . 43 9 Cross-application data handling 43 9.1 General . 43 9.

22、2 Data tunnelling . 43 9.2.1 General . 43 9.2.2 M-Bus Application Layer transferred by DLMS 44 9.3 Data translation . 48 10 Extensions to COSEM . 49 10.1 Introduction 49 10.2 Dedicated Interface classes . 49 10.3 Specific object types Error reporting object 56 10.3.1 Introduction 56 10.3.2 General e

23、rror object 57 10.3.3 Media specific error object . 58 10.3.4 Manufacturer specific error object 58 11 Object Identification System (OBIS) 58 11.1 Object Identification System (Variable naming rules) . 58 11.1.1 Introduction 58 11.1.2 Structure . 58 11.1.3 Manufacturer, utility, consortia and countr

24、y specific codes 59 11.1.4 Common value groups 60 11.2 Abstract Objects (A = 0) 63 11.2.1 Abstract objects, general service entries . 63 11.2.2 Error registers, alarm registers and alarm filters Abstract 68 11.2.3 List objects Abstract 68 11.2.4 Register table objects Abstract 69 11.2.5 Data profile

25、 objects Abstract 69 11.3 Media specific value groups. 69 11.3.1 General . 69 11.3.2 Value groups specific to Heat Cost Allocators 69 11.3.3 Value groups specific to Heat or Cooling Meters 73 DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 EN 13757-1:2014 (E) 4 11.3.4 Value groups specific to Gas Meters 79 11.3.5 Value grou

26、ps specific to Water Meters (A = 8 and A = 9) . 108 11.4 Other media (Value group A = F) . 111 11.4.1 General . 111 11.4.2 Value group C codes Other media . 112 11.4.3 Value group D codes Other media . 112 11.4.4 Value group E codes Other media . 112 11.4.5 Value group F codes Other media . 112 11.5

27、 Code presentation 112 11.5.1 Reduced ID codes (e.g. for EN 62056-21) . 112 11.5.2 Display . 113 11.5.3 Special handling of value group F 113 Annex A (normative) Basic class meters 115 A.1 General . 115 A.2 Basic requirements for Heat Cost Allocators 115 A.3 Basic requirements for Heat/ Cooling mete

28、rs . 116 A.4 Basic requirements for Gas meters 116 A.5 Basic requirements for Cold/ Hot water meters 117 Annex B (informative) DLMS Glossary. 118 B.1 Introduction . 118 B.2 Activation mask 118 B.3 Activity calendar . 118 B.4 Association LN 118 B.5 Association SN 118 B.6 Automatic capturing . 118 B.7

29、 Billing Period in COSEM 118 B.8 Capture 119 B.9 Channel 119 B.10 Clock 119 B.11 Current and last average value objects 120 B.12 Date and time 120 B.13 Daylight saving . 120 B.14 Demand Register 120 B.15 Device ID 122 B.16 Error values . 122 B.17 High level security 123 B.18 Interface modelling . 12

30、3 B.19 I/O Control Signals 123 B.20 Interoperability 123 B.21 Logical device . 123 B.22 Logical name referencing 124 B.23 Low level security . 124 B.24 Manufacturer defined ID-s . 124 B.25 Manufacturer specific abstract objects 124 B.26 Manufacturer specific class id 124 B.27 Manufacturer specific d

31、ata and parameters 124 B.28 Manufacturer specific OBIS codes . 125 B.29 Maximum and minimum value objects . 125 B.30 Measurement of different media . 125 B.31 Measurement method and tariffs 125 B.32 Measurement values series . 125 B.33 Missing measurement values 125 B.34 Node . 125 B.35 Password . 1

32、26 B.36 Physical device . 126 B.37 Power failure handling . 126 DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 EN 13757-1:2014 (E) 5 B.38 Power failure monitoring 126 B.39 Preferred readout-values 127 B.40 Profile objects 127 B.41 Profile for billing periods 127 B.42 Profile generic interface class . 127 B.43 Register inte

33、rface class 127 B.44 Reset, IC Demand register 127 B.45 Reset, IC Extended register 128 B.46 Reset, IC Profile generic . 128 B.47 Reset, IC Register 128 B.48 Reset, indication of source. 128 B.49 Scaler 128 B.50 Scaler-unit 128 B.51 Schedule . 128 B.52 Script . 128 B.53 Script table interface class

34、. 129 B.54 Season 129 B.55 Selective access 129 B.56 Set date . 129 B.57 Short name referencing 129 B.58 Special days table interface class . 129 B.59 Standard readout definitions 129 B.60 Tariff 129 B.61 Tariffication 129 B.62 Threshold . 130 B.63 Time integral value objects 130 B.64 Time setting,

35、in relation with IC Schedule 130 B.64.1 General . 130 B.64.2 Time setting forward . 130 B.64.3 Time setting backward 130 B.64.4 Time synchronization 131 B.64.5 Daylight Saving 131 B.65 Time stamps (in relation with IC PSTN Auto dial) 131 B.66 Time stamp (in relation with billing periods) 131 B.67 Ti

36、me synchronization 131 B.68 Unique identifier 131 B.69 Unit 131 B.70 Utility tables . 134 Annex C (informative) Gas Volume Conversion 135 C.1 Introduction 135 C.2 Foreword to abstract data model of gas volume converter 135 C.3 Abstract data model of gas volume converter Common objects in gas convers

37、ion and energy calculation . 136 C.4 Principle of measurement for volume conversion and energy calculation 137 C.5 Data flow in volume conversion and energy calculation 139 Annex D (normative) Country specific identifiers . 140 Bibliography 142 Tables Table 1 Typical Client Access Levels 21 Table 2

38、M-Bus Port Setup Object . 44 Table 3 Description of Class ID “Data” 45 Table 4 Tunnelling, Value group E . 46 DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 EN 13757-1:2014 (E) 6 Table 5 M-Bus slave port setup . 49 Table 6 M-Bus client 51 Table 7 Wireless Mode Q channel . 55 Table 8 M-Bus master port setup 56 Table 9 OBIS

39、code structure and use of value groups . 59 Table 10 Reserved OBIS codes . 60 Table 11 Value group A 61 Table 12 Value group B 61 Table 13 Value group C codes where A = 0 (abstract objects) . 62 Table 14 Abstract objects, general service entries . 64 Table 15 Codes for error registers, alarm registe

40、rs and alarm filters Abstract . 68 Table 16 OBIS codes for list objects Abstract 68 Table 17 OBIS codes for register table objects Abstract . 69 Table 18 OBIS codes for data profile objects Abstract 69 Table 19 Value group C codes where A = 4 (HCA objects) . 70 Table 20 Value group D codes where A =

41、 4, C 0, 96 99 (HCA objects) 71 Table 21 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects HCA . 71 Table 22 OBIS codes for error register objects HCA 72 Table 23 OBIS codes for data profile objects HCA . 73 Table 24 OBIS codes for HCA related objects (examples) . 73 Table 25 Value group C codes wher

42、e A = 5 or A = 6 (Heat/cooling objects) 74 Table 26 Value group D codes where A = 5 or A = 6 and C 0, 9699 (Heat/cooling objects) . 75 Table 27 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects Heat/cooling . 76 Table 28 OBIS codes for error register objects Heat/ cooling . 78 Table 29 OBIS codes for

43、 data profile objects Heat/ cooling 78 Table 30 OBIS codes for heat/ cooling related objects (examples) . 79 Table 31 Value group C codes where A = 7 Gas . 81 Table 32 Value group D codes for Gas Indexes and index differences (A = 7, C = 18, 1116, 2126, 3136, 6166) 84 Table 33 Value group D codes Ga

44、s Flow rate: A = 7, C = 43 88 Table 34 Value group D codes Gas Process values (A = 7, C = 41, 42, 4449) . 90 Table 35 Value group D codes Gas Correction, conversion and compressibility values (A = 7, C = 5155). 93 Table 36 Value group D codes Gas Natural gas analysis values (A = 7, C = 70) 93 Table

45、37 Value group E codes Gas Indexes and index differences Tariff rates for A = 7, C = 1.8, 11.16, 21.26, 31.36, 61.66, D = 03, 698 95 Table 38 Value group E codes Gas Correction, conversion and compressibility values Averages: A = 7, C = 51.55, D = 0, 2, 3, 10, 11 95 Table 39 Value group E codes Gas

46、Calculation methods A = 7, C = 51.55, D = 12 97 DIN EN 13757-1:2015-01 EN 13757-1:2014 (E) 7 Table 40 Value group E codes Gas Natural gas analysis values Averages: A = 7, C = 70, D = 8.20, 60.84 98 Table 41 OBIS codes for general and service entry objects Gas 99 Table 42 OBIS codes for error registe

47、r objects Gas . 106 Table 43 OBIS codes for list objects - Gas 107 Table 44 OBIS codes for data profile objects Gas 108 Table 45 Value group C codes where A = 8 or A = 9 (Water volume objects) . 109 Table 46 Value group D codes where A = 8 or A = 9, C 0, 9699 (Water volume objects) . 109 Table 47 OB

48、IS codes for general and service entry objects Water . 110 Table 48 OBIS codes for error register objects Water 111 Table 49 OBIS codes for data profile objects Water . 111 Table 50 OBIS codes for water related objects (examples) . 111 Table 51 Value group C codes Other media. 112 Table 52 Example o

49、f display code replacement Value group C. 113 Table 53 Value group F Billing periods 114 Table A.1 Basic requirements for Heat Cost Allocators 115 Table A.2 Basic requirements for Heat/ Cooling meters . 116 Table A.3 Basic requirements for Gas meters 116 Table A.4 Basic requirements for Cold/ Hot water meters 117 Table B.1 Enumerated value