DIN EN 14033-1-2011 Railway applications - Track - Railbound construction and maintenance machines - Part 1 Technical requirements for running German version EN 14033-1 2011《轨道交通 轨.pdf

1、May 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 26No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 45

2、.120; 93.100!$p_a“1776062www.din.deDDIN EN 14033-1Railway applications Track Railbound construction and maintenance machines Part 1: Technicalrequirements for runningEnglish translation of DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05Bahnanwendungen Oberbau Schienengebundene Bau- und Instandhaltungsmaschinen Teil 1: Techn

3、ische Anforderungen an das FahrenEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05Applications ferroviaires Voies Machines de construction et de maintenance empruntant exclusivement les voiesferres Partie 1: Prescriptions techniques pour la circulationTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05Super

4、sedesDIN EN 14033-1:2009-03www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.7604.11 DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256 “R

5、ailway applications” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Fahrweg und Schienenfahrzeuge (Railway Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 087-00-01 AA Oberbau. This document is based on the English reference version EN 14033-1

6、:2011. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14033-1:2009-03 as follows: a) Clause 9 “Brakes” has been modified; b) Annex B “Special national conditions” has been extended; c) Annex L (informative) “Migration rule for this European Standard” has been added; d) Annex K (informative) “Structure

7、 of European Standards for track construction and maintenance” has been added; e) Annex ZA (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC” has been updated; f) Annex H (normative) “Certificates” has been deleted. Previous editions

8、 DIN EN 14033-1: 2009-03 2 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14033-1 February 2011 ICS 45.120; 93.100 Supersedes EN 14033-1:2008English Version Railway applications Track Railbound construction and maintenance machines Part 1: Technical requirements for running Applications ferrov

9、iaires Voies Machines de construction et de maintenance empruntant exclusivement les voies ferres Partie 1: Prescriptions techniques pour la circulation Bahnanwendungen Oberbau Schienengebundene Bau- und Instandhaltungsmaschinen Teil 1: Technische Anforderungen an das Fahren This European Standard w

10、as approved by CEN on 8 January 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such n

11、ational standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own la

12、nguage and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia,Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, La

13、tvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brus

14、sels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14033-1:2011: EContents Page Foreword 5Introduction .61 Scope 61.1 General 61.2 Validity of the European Standard .62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .94 Machi

15、ne categorisation 104.1 Categories . 104.2 Type examination and categories . 105 Gauge . 115.1 General rules . 115.2 Stowing of moveable machine parts in transport positions 116 Frame . 116.1 Principal dimensions 116.2 Design of the machine frame . 116.3 Lifting and jacking points 126.4 Stowage poin

16、ts for transport on boats. 127 Running gear . 137.1 General . 137.2 Wheel diameter . 137.3 Static axle loading 137.4 Wheel profile . 137.5 Shape and dimensions of the axles and wheelsets 137.6 Axle arrangement and axle loads 147.7 Design for longitudinal compressive forces 157.8 Lifeguards 158 Runni

17、ng safety 168.1 Running tests 168.2 Running safety on track twists 178.3 Running simulation 179 Brakes 179.1 Compulsory braking equipment 179.2 Characteristics 189.2.1 Performance 189.2.2 Mechanical characteristics of the brake 199.2.3 Automatic compressed air brake 199.2.4 Direct brake . 209.2.5 Br

18、ake functions to keep a machine stationary 209.2.6 Dynamic brake 219.2.7 Emergency brake 219.2.8 Brake distributor controls 229.2.9 Other brake systems 229.3 Air reservoirs . 229.4 Compressed air production of self-propelled machines 229.5 Brake hose connections 239.6 Special braking equipment 232EN

19、 14033-1:2011 (E) DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 10 Buffing and draw gear . 2310.1 Couplings . 2310.2 Buffers 2310.3 Interaction forces between the machine and coupled vehicles . 2410.4 Space to be kept free at the end of the machine 2410.5 Buffer handrail . 2410.6 Shunters step . 2411 Operation of track ci

20、rcuits, axle-counters, treadles for level crossings, hot box detectors andunreleased brake detectors 2411.1 Operation of track circuits 2411.2 Operation of axle-counters and treadles for level crossings 2511.3 Operation of hot axle box and unreleased brake detectors 2512 Running safety equipment . 2

21、512.1 Indication equipment . 2512.2 Data recorder . 2513 Warning equipment and lights . 2513.1 Warning horns . 2513.2 Lamp brackets and marker lights 2513.2.1 Lamp brackets . 2513.2.2 Arrangement of marker lights 2713.2.3 Light characteristics 2713.2.4 Additional devices . 2813.2.5 Light switching a

22、rrangements . 2814 Drivers cabs and driving positions 2814.1 General 2814.2 Access to cab . 2814.2.1 General 2814.2.2 Steps, handrails, platforms and railings . 2814.2.3 Doors. 2814.3 Interior of cab . 2914.3.1 Drivers position . 2914.3.2 Additional seats . 2914.3.3 Layout of drivers cab(s) 2914.3.4

23、 Windscreens 2914.3.5 Side windows . 3014.4 Heating, cooling and ventilation 3014.5 Internal lighting 3014.6 Area of visibility . 3114.7 Drivers desks . 3114.8 Controls and indicators 3114.9 Drivers and assistants seats 3214.10 Equipment and controls 3214.10.1 Minimum equipment necessary for the dri

24、ving of the machine . 3214.10.2 Equipment necessary for the monitoring of the machine . 3314.10.3 Arrangement of instruments for the drivers assistant 3314.10.4 Miscellaneous accessories 3315 Safety design features 3315.1 Electrical protection measures 3315.2 Mechanical protection measures . 3415.3

25、Fire protection 3415.4 Electromagnetic compatibility . 3416 Environmental protection . 3416.1 General 3416.2 Carriage and storage of fuel and oil 3416.3 Tanks and equipment 3516.3.1 Fuel tanks and pipework . 3516.3.2 Hydraulic oil circuit . 353EN 14033-1:2011 (E) DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 16.4 Power eq

26、uipment 3517 Machine marking. 3517.1 Lettering on the machine . 3517.2 Machine identification number 3617.3 Details of the railway infrastructure where the machine is allowed to run 3618 Machine data and maintenance book . 3618.1 Maintenance schedule . 3618.2 Maintenance manual 36Annex A (normative)

27、 Application of technical requirements to machines categories . 38Annex B (informative) Special national conditions 43Annex C (normative) Machine diagram with gauge and critical points 54Annex D (normative) Free space at the end of the machine 55Annex E (normative) Steps, handrails and door handles

28、56Annex F (normative) Identification plate 57Annex G (normative) Technical documentation for operators 58Annex H (normative) Marking . 60Annex I (informative) Technical documentation . 62Annex J (informative) On board safety equipment . 65Annex K (informative) Structure of European Standards for tra

29、ck construction and maintenance machines . 69Annex L (informative) Migration rule for this European Standard 71Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC 72Bibliography . 744EN 14033-1:2011 (E) DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 F

30、oreword This document (EN 14033-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 256 “Railway applications”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the l

31、atest by August 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all

32、such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14033-1:2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive 2008/57/EC. For relationship with EU Directive 2008/57/EC

33、, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This series of standards EN 14033 “Railway applications Track Railbound construction and maintenance machines“ consists of the following parts: Part 1: Technical requirements for running Part 2: Technical requirements for workin

34、g Part 3: General safety requirements According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germ

35、any, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. 5EN 14033-1:2011 (E) DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 Introduction This European Standard was prepared to meet

36、 the basic requirements of EU Directives to facilitate an open market for goods and services. The railway specific particulars of the machines for construction and maintenance form the objective of this European Standard. The risks which exist in all mechanical, electrical, hydraulic, pneumatic and

37、other components of machines and which are dealt with in the relevant European Standards are not within the scope of this European Standard. Where necessary, references are made to appropriate standards of this type and the interoperability of the rail system within the Community. 1 Scope 1.1 Genera

38、l This European Standard defines the specific technical railway requirements for running of machines and other vehicles used for construction, maintenance and inspection of track, structures, track formation and fixed electric traction equipment. This European Standard applies to all railbound machi

39、nes and other vehicles referred to as machines running exclusively on the railway (utilising adhesion between the rail and wheels) and used for construction, maintenance and inspection of track, structures, infrastructure and fixed electric traction equipment. This European Standard applies to machi

40、nes that are intended to operate signalling and control systems. Other machines are dealt with in other European Standards, see Annex K. Special requirements can apply for running on infrastructures with narrow gauge or broad gauge lines, lines of tramways, railways utilising other than adhesion bet

41、ween the rail and wheels, road-rail machines and underground infrastructures. This European Standard covers the requirements for safety and access of railway traffic, railway specific requirements for running on different infrastructures in relation to necessary movements of the machine as a train a

42、nd movements to reach work sites. 1.2 Validity of the European Standard This European Standard applies to new designs taking into consideration the recommendations given in Annex L on the application of the standard (migration rule). 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indi

43、spensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 286-3, Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Part 3: Steel

44、pressure vessels designed for air braking equipment and auxiliary pneumatic equipment for railway rolling stock EN 286-4, Simple unfired pressure vessels designed to contain air or nitrogen Part 4: Aluminium alloy pressure vessels designed for air braking equipment and auxiliary pneumatic equipment

45、for railway rolling stock 6EN 14033-1:2011 (E) DIN EN 14033-1:2011-05 EN 10220, Seamless and welded steel tubes Dimensions and masses per unit length EN 10305-4, Steel tubes for precision applications Technical delivery conditions Part 4: Seamless cold drawn tubes for hydraulic and pneumatic power s

46、ystems EN 10305-6, Steel tubes for precision applications Technical delivery conditions Part 6: Welded cold drawn tubes for hydraulic and pneumatic power systems EN 12080, Railway applications Axleboxes Rolling bearings EN 12663-1:2010, Railway applications Structural requirements of railway vehicle

47、 bodies Part 1: Locomotives and passenger rolling stock (and alternative method for freight wagons) EN 12663-2:2010, Railway applications Structural requirements of railway vehicle bodies Part 2: Freight wagons EN 13103, Railway applications Wheelsets and bogies Non-powered axles Design method EN 13104, Railway applications Wheelsets and bogies Powered axles Design method EN 13260, Railway applications Wheelsets and bogies Wheelsets Product requirements EN 13261, Railway applications Wheelsets and bogies Axles Produc