1、December 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).I
2、CS 59.080.60!%*zA“2078730www.din.deDDIN EN 14215Textile floor coverings Classification of machine-made pile rugs and runners;English version EN 14215:2013,English translation of DIN EN 14215:2013-12Textile Bodenbelge Einstufung von maschinengefertigten abgepassten Polteppichen und Lufern;Englische F
3、assung EN 14215:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14215:2013-12Revtements de sol textiles Classification des carpettes et passages en velours manufacturs;Version anglaise EN 14215:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14215:2013-12SupersedesDIN EN 14215:2003-09 andDIN EN 15825:2010-08www.beuth.deDoc
4、ument comprises 20 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.11.13 DIN EN 14215:2013-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 14215:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and lam
5、inate floor coverings” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Kunststoffe (Plastics Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 054-04-09 AA Prfung und Verwendungsbereichseinstufung von textilen Bodenbelgen. The DIN Standard
6、 corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: ISO 2424 DIN ISO 2424 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14215:2003-09 and DIN EN 15825:2010-08 as follows: a) the content of both standards has been combined in this document; b) Clause 2 “Normative r
7、eferences” has been updated; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been revised; d) Clause 5 “Basic requirements” has been revised; e) Clause 7 “Luxury classification” has been modified; f) normative annexes have been modified. Previous editions DIN EN 14215: 2003-09 DIN EN 15825: 2010-08 National
8、 Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 2424, Textile floor coverings Vocabulary EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14215 August 2013 ICS 59.080.60 Supersedes EN 14215:2003, EN 15825:2010English Version Textile floor coverings - Classification of machine-made pile rugs and
9、runners Revtements de sol textiles - Classification des carpettes et passages en velours manufacturs Textile Bodenbelge - Einstufung von maschinengefertigten abgepassten Polteppichen und Lufern This European Standard was approved by CEN on 19 July 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/C
10、ENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centr
11、e or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the
12、official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherla
13、nds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploita
14、tion in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14215:2013: EEN 14215:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .4 4 Identification requirements .5 5 Basic requirements .5 6 Classification for level of us
15、e intensity .6 7 Luxury classification .7 8 Additional characteristics .7 8.1 General 7 8.2 Castor chair suitability for occasional use .7 8.3 Suitability for use on stairs (runners only) .7 9 Report .7 Annex A (normative) Method to determine the calculated surface pile density 8 Annex B (normative)
16、 Criteria for the assessment of stair suitability 9 Annex C (normative) Summary test report 12 Annex D (normative) Lists of references . 13 DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14215:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 134 “Resilient, textile and lami
17、nate floor coverings”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest b
18、y February 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14215:2003 and EN 15825:2010. List of sig
19、nificant technical changes: this standard supersedes the previous edition of EN 14215 and also EN 15825:2010. Hence the scope covers also machine-made rugs and runners without pile; the normative references were updated and new references were included; new classification codes and new criteria were
20、 introduced for the use intensity classes (Clause 6); luxury classes were based only on the mass of pile per unit area above the substrate (SPW); a class LC1 was introduced (Clause 7); Annex A was extended to a wider range of materials; Annex B was deleted. The new Annex B corresponds to the previou
21、s Annex C (stair suitability) but was thoroughly reworked; A new Annex C was added on the test report; A new Annex D was added: a list of equivalent terms in four languages (English-French-German-Dutch). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the f
22、ollowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherland
23、s, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for machine-made (woven, tufted, knitted, needled, flocked, bonded, hand-tufted) rugs an
24、d runners, including a classification according to use intensity and luxury. This European Standard is not applicable to hand-knotted rugs, to barrier mats or to bathroom rugs. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are in
25、dispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 985, Textile floor coverings Castor chair test EN 1471, Textile floor coverings Assessment of changes in
26、 appearance EN 1963, Textile floor coverings Tests using the Lisson Tretrad Machine CEN/TS 14159, Textile floor coverings Requirements for tolerances on (linear) dimensions of rugs, runners, carpet tiles and wall-to-wall carpet and for tolerances on pattern repeat EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for
27、colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02) EN ISO 105-E01, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part E01: Colour fastness to water (ISO 105-E01) EN ISO 105-X12, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X12: Color fastness to rubbing (ISO 105-
28、X12) ISO 1763, Carpets Determination of number of tufts and/or loops per unit length and per unit area ISO 1765, Machine-made textile floor coverings Determination of thickness ISO 2424:2007, Textile floor coverings Vocabulary ISO 4919, Carpets Determination of tuft withdrawal force ISO 8543, Textil
29、e floor coverings Methods for determination of mass ISO 10361, Textile floor coverings Production of changes in appearance by means of Vettermann drum and hexapod tumbler tester 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 2424:2007 and the follow
30、ing apply. 3.1 SPT thickness of pile above the substrate in mm 3.2 SPW mass of pile per unit area above the substrate in g/m23.3 SPD surface pile density in g/cm3DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 5 3.4 SPDccalculated surface pile density 3.5 NZnumber of tufts/loops per dm23.6 FD fibre density f
31、actor 4 Identification requirements This clause specifies the requirements for the identification of the product and tolerances for the identifying properties. The manufacturer of machine made rugs and runners shall provide information on the following in accordance with the terms and definitions sp
32、ecified in ISO 2424 commercial references, type of production technique, type of use surface, type of secondary backing (if applicable), and shall declare the values of the characteristics listed in Table 1 using the test methods specified therein. The tolerances of the characteristics shall be in a
33、ccordance with Table 1. Table 1 Identification requirements Characteristics Test method Tolerances Fibre composition of use-surface Regulation EU N 1007/2011 Dimensions CEN/TS 14159 CEN/TS 14159 Total thickness mm ISO 1765 10 % Total mass per unit area g/m2ISO 8543 10 % If applicable: Mass of pile p
34、er unit area above the substrate (SPW) g/m2ISO 8543 10 % If applicable: Number of tufts/loops per unit area (Nz) ISO 1763 10 % If applicable: Surface pile density (SPD) in g/cm3ISO 8543 10 % 5 Basic requirements The general properties of machine-made rugs and runners shall be in accordance with Tabl
35、e 2 when tested in accordance with the test methods therein. DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 6 Table 2 Basic requirements Characteristics Requirements Test methods Colour fastness to light Man-made fibres Natural fibres 5 4 EN ISO 105-B02 Colour fastness to rubbing - dry - wet 3 - 4 3 EN ISO
36、105-X12 Colour fastness to Water (change in colour) EN ISO 105-E01 - plain rugs and runners 3 - 4 - patterned and with tonal effect Water (staining) 4 - all rugs and runners 2 - 3 aTuft withdrawal force: cut pile rugs b3,0 N (average, with no individual result below 1,5 N) ISO 4919 Tuft withdrawal f
37、orce: loop pile rugs b10,0 N (average, with no individual result below 5,0 N) ISO 4919 Fibre bind (synthetic loop rugs and runners without pile only) fuzzing, hairiness below level of reference photographs EN 1963, test C (200 cycles) aOn multi fibre: worst result. bA representative number or tufts/
38、loops shall be sampled, taking into account the binding. 6 Classification for level of use intensity Machine-made rugs and runners shall be classified for level of use intensity in accordance with the requirements of Table 3 (for all classes). For pile rugs and runners classified as class 23, SPDC(g
39、/cm3)shall be minimum 0,12 and SPW (g/m2) shall be minimum 1 500 g/m2. Annex A defines the method to determine the calculated surface pile density. The change in appearance is determined in accordance with ISO 10361 in either the Hexapod or the Vettermann apparatus using the number of cycles for lon
40、g term tests. The tested specimens shall be assessed in accordance with EN 1471 and the median grade for overall change in appearance shall meet the requirements specified in Table 3. DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 7 Table 3 Classification for use intensity Change in appearance Requirements
41、Class Vettermann (20 000 cycles) or Hexapod (12 000 cycles) (ISO 10361) Change of appearance rating (EN 1471) 21 2 22 3 23 4 7 Luxury classification Machine-made rugs and runners without pile shall be classified as LC1. Machine-made pile rugs and runners shall be classified as specified in Table 4.
42、Table 4 Luxury class by mass of pile per unit area above the substrate Luxury class SPW (in g/m2) According to ISO 8543 LC1 600 LC2 600 LC3 800 LC4 1 000 LC5 1 500 8 Additional characteristics 8.1 General The following additional claims may be made for products described in this document. 8.2 Castor
43、 chair suitability for occasional use If a claim for castor chair suitability for occasional use is made, the product shall meet the requirement for an occasional use r 2,0 when tested according to EN 985, Test A. 8.3 Suitability for use on stairs (runners only) The product shall meet the requiremen
44、t specified in Annex B when tested to EN 1963. 9 Report The results taken from the test reports of the individual test required for classification shall be summarised as shown in Annex C. DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 8 Annex A (normative) Method to determine the calculated surface pile den
45、sity The following formula shall be used to calculate the calculated surface pile density: FD SPT3-10 SPW = SPDcSurface pile thickness (SPT) shall be determined in accordance with EN 1766. The fibre density factors (FD) are as follows: acrylic 1,12 cotton 1,50 polyamide 1,14 polyester 1,38 polypropy
46、lene 0,91 silk 1,25 viscose 1,52 wool 1,32 In the case of fibre blends, the minimum requirements are calculated on a pro-rata basis according to the fibre blend. DIN EN 14215:2013-12 EN 14215:2013 (E) 9 Annex B (normative) Criteria for the assessment of stair suitability This annex shall be used onl
47、y for runners that are intended to be installed without the use of protective stair nosing. For runners that are intended to be installed using protective stair nosing, the overall use class shall determine the stair suitability. For loop pile runners, the thickness of the pile above the substrate m
48、easured according to ISO 1766 shall be 12 mm. For pile runners: If the primary backing can be seen on a new unused piece of the runner when bent at 90 over a (12,5 1) mm radius, the runner shall be deemed to be unsuitable as long as a visible backing is not part of the surface design. Assess the appearance of each test specimen using at least three independent assessors according to the characteristics given in Table B.1 (for
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