DIN EN 14411-2016 Ceramic tiles - Definition classification characteristics assessment and verification of constancy of performance and marking German version EN 14411 2016《瓷砖 定义 分.pdf

1、December 2016 English price group 30No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.100.23!%V0“2595113www.din.de

2、DIN EN 14411Ceramic tiles Definition, classification, characteristics, assessment and verification of constancy of performance and marking;English version EN 14411:2016,English translation of DIN EN 14411:2016-12Keramische Fliesen und Platten Definitionen, Klassifizierung, Eigenschaften, Bewertung u

3、nd berprfung der Leistungsbestndigkeit und Kennzeichnung;Englische Fassung EN 14411:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14411:2016-12Carreaux cramiques Dfinitions, classification, caractristiques, valuation et vrification de la constance de performance et marquage;Version anglaise EN 14411:2016,Tra

4、duction anglaise de DIN EN 14411:2016-12SupersedesDIN EN 14411:201212See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 88 pages 11.16 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Star

5、t of application The start of application of this standard is 2016-12-01. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal G

6、azette) and from the date given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant building authority. The standard which this document replaces, DIN EN 14411:2012-12, may be used in parallel with this standard during a

7、 specified transition period where such has been laid down in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette). National foreword This document (EN 14411:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles”, (Secretariat: UNI, Italy).

8、The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee NA 005-09-82 AA Keramische Fliesen und Platten (SpA zu CEN/TC 67 und ISO/TC 189). Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14411:20

9、12-12 as follows: a) errors (editorial): Annex I has been skipped; Annexes I to O have been renumbered as Annexes J to P; in Annex C, the dimensional tolerance limits for surface flatness have been corrected (see EN 14411:2006); in Annex K, table footnote “o” has been eliminated since it was duplica

10、ted (text corresponds to table footnote “n”); the references to annexes have been updated throughout the text; b) changes (technical): ceramic decorative pieces, trims and accessories have been excluded (not included in mandate); mesh-backed products have been excluded; DIN EN 14411:2016-123 a new C

11、lause 6 “Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP)” has been added; in Clause 8 “Marking”, small size tiles have been taken into account; in Table 2, Clause B.10d) “Bond strength/adhesion mortar” has been deleted; Annex ZA has been brought in line with the Construction Products

12、Regulation. Previous editions DIN 1399: 1928-01 DIN 1400-1: 1928-01, 1932-10 DIN 1400-2: 1928x-01 DIN 18154: 1952-12 DIN 18155: 1958-03, 1962x-01 DIN 18166: 1960-06, 1965-07, 1974-10, 1986-04, 1986-10 DIN 18167: 1960-07 DIN 18155-1: 1976-03 DIN 18155-2: 1976-03 DIN 18155-3: 1976-03 DIN 18155-4: 1976

13、-03 DIN EN 87: 1986-11, 1992-01 DIN EN 159: 1986-11, 1991-12 DIN EN 176: 1986-11, 1992-01 DIN EN 121: 1991-12 DIN EN 177: 1991-12 DIN EN 178: 1991-12 DIN EN 186-1: 1991-12 DIN EN 186-2: 1991-12 DIN EN 187-1: 1991-12 DIN EN 187-2: 1991-12 DIN EN 188: 1991-12 DIN EN 14411: 2004-03, 2007-03, 2012-12 DI

14、N EN 14411 Corrigendum 1: 2007-07 DIN EN 14411:2016-12 4 This page is intentionally blank DIN EN 14411:2016-12 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14411 July 2016 ICS 91.100.23 Supersedes EN 14411:2012English Version Ceramic tiles - Definition, classification, characteristics, asses

15、sment and verification of constancy of performance and marking Carreaux cramiques - Dfinitions, classification, caractristiques, valuation et vrification de la constance de performance et marquage Keramische Fliesen und Platten - Definitionen, Klassifizierung, Eigenschaften, ewertung und Kennzeichnu

16、ng This European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 May 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refe

17、rences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CE

18、N member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedoni

19、a, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPIS

20、CHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14411:2016 EB und berprfungder LeistungsbestndigkeitEN 14411:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page Eur

21、opean foreword . 4 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions . 7 4 Classification of ceramic tiles 10 5 Requirements 11 5.1 General . 11 5.2 Characteristics 11 6 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) . 13 6.1 General . 13 6.2 Type testing 13 6.2.1 General .

22、13 6.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 14 6.2.3 Test reports 14 6.2.4 Shared other party results 14 6.3 Factory production control (FPC) 14 6.3.1 General . 14 6.3.2 Requirements 15 6.3.3 Product specific requirements 18 6.3.4 Procedure for modifications 18 6.3.5 One-off products, pre

23、-production products (e.g. prototypes) and products produced in very low quantity 19 7 Designation. 19 8 Marking 19 Annex A (normative) Requirements for extruded ceramic tiles of Group AIb(0,5 % 10 %) 41 Annex G (normative) Requirements for dry-pressed ceramic tiles with low water absorption of Grou

24、p BIa(Eb 0,5 %) . 45 Annex H (normative) Requirements for dry-pressed ceramic tiles with low water absorption of Group BIb(0,5 % 10 %) 61 Annex M (normative) Requirements of extruded ceramic tiles with low water absorption of Group AIa(Eb 0,5 %) . 65 Annex N (informative) Classification of glazed ce

25、ramic tiles for floorings according to their resistance to surface abrasion . 69 Annex O (informative) Additional information on applicability of certain characteristics . 70 O.1 General . 70 O.2 Characteristics . 70 Annex P (informative) Symbols for indication of intended use and of performances of

26、 some characteristics of ceramic tiles 71 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation . 73 Bibliography . 84 DIN EN 14411:2016-12EN 14411:2016 (E) 4 European foreword This document (EN 14411:2016) has been prepared by

27、Technical Committee CEN/TC 67 “Ceramic tiles”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be wi

28、thdrawn at the latest by April 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14411:2012. This document has been p

29、repared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. The changes with respect to th

30、e previous edition include: Errors (editorial): Skipping Annex I, because ceramic tiles that comply with the requirements of EN 14411, have to include specific marking on the boxes. One of the requirements of this marking is to indicate the reference to the standard and the annex it complies with. P

31、revious editions of EN 14411 all skipped the reference to Annex I, and only the 2012 edition included it by error. This also affects the numbering of annexes which go after I (J, K, L,) since these all shift one letter downwards. If this is not corrected, manufacturers will need to update the markin

32、g and change all the boxes. Furthermore, the letter of the annex has traditionally been connected with a specific group or type of ceramic tile, and the change will create confusion. In order to avoid all these unnecessary consequences, and increased costs, it is requested, like it has been done in

33、the past with previous editions, to skip Annex I, and adapt the successive annexes accordingly. Renumbering of Annexes J to P (previous I to O) Annex C dimensional tolerance limits for surface flatness were incorrect (see EN 14411:2006) Annex K Eliminated note o since it was duplicated (same as note

34、 n) Updated references to annexes throughout the text Changes (technical): Exclusion of ceramic decorative pieces, trims and accessories (not included in mandate) Exclusion of meshed backed products (these are considered systems or kits, involving other non-ceramic materials, thus not covered by thi

35、s standard) New Clause 6 on assessment and verification of the constancy of performance (previous evaluation of conformity clause) according to Doc. TF N 548 Rev 1 Guidance document. DIN EN 14411:2016-12EN 14411:2016 (E) 5 Clause 8 on marking: addition of text for special consideration of marking on

36、 small size tiles Table 2, clause B.10d): elimination of mortar in the bond strength characteristic (the reference to test standard EN 1015-12 is not appropriate since it is not used to determine the adhesion properties of ceramics but of renders and plastering mortars on substrates). Eliminated ref

37、erences throughout the text. New Annex ZA according to CPR (including Delegated Regulation EU 157/2014 relative to DoP on websites and Delegated Regulation EU 574/2014 relative to model of DoP. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following c

38、ountries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway,

39、 Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14411:2016-12EN 14411:2016 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard defines terms and specifies characteristics for ceramic tiles, including mosaics (i.e. any piece that can fit into a squar

40、e area of 49 cm2) produced by extrusion or dry-pressing techniques, used for internal and/or external floorings (including stairs) and/or walls. Furthermore, it provides the level of requirements for these characteristics and references to the test methods applied as well as provisions for the asses

41、sment and verification of the constancy of performance. This European Standard is not applicable to: meshed backed products; ceramic decorative accessories or trims (such as edges, corners, skirting, capping, coves, beads, curved tiles and other accessory pieces); ceramic tiles made by processes oth

42、er than extrusion or dry-pressing; dry-pressed unglazed ceramic tiles with water absorption greater than 10 %; ceramic tiles used for floorings on external road finishes; ceramic tiles used in ceiling finishes or suspended ceilings. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part

43、, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 12004:2007+A1:2012, Adhesives for tiles - Requir

44、ements, evaluation of conformity, classification and designation CEN/TS 15209, Tactile paving surface indicators produced from concrete, clay and stone CEN/TS 16165, Determination of slip resistance of pedestrian surfaces - Methods of evaluation EN ISO 10545-1, Ceramic tiles - Part 1: Sampling and b

45、asis for acceptance (ISO 10545-1) EN ISO 10545-2, Ceramic tiles - Part 2: Determination of dimensions and surface quality (ISO 10545-2) EN ISO 10545-3, Ceramic tiles - Part 3: Determination of water absorption, apparent porosity, apparent relative density and bulk density (ISO 10545-3) EN ISO 10545-

46、4, Ceramic tiles - Part 4: Determination of modulus of rupture and breaking strength (ISO 10545-4) EN ISO 10545-5, Ceramic tiles - Part 5: Determination of impact resistance by measurement of coefficient of restitution (ISO 10545-5) EN ISO 10545-6, Ceramic tiles - Part 6: Determination of resistance

47、 to deep abrasion for unglazed tiles (ISO 10545-6) EN ISO 10545-7, Ceramic tiles - Part 7: Determination of resistance to surface abrasion for glazed tiles (ISO 10545-7) DIN EN 14411:2016-12EN 14411:2016 (E) 7 EN ISO 10545-8, Ceramic tiles - Part 8: Determination of linear thermal expansion (ISO 105

48、45-8) EN ISO 10545-9, Ceramic tiles - Part 9: Determination of resistance to thermal shock (ISO 10545-9) EN ISO 10545-10, Ceramic tiles - Part 10: Determination of moisture expansion (ISO 10545-10) EN ISO 10545-11, Ceramic tiles - Part 11: Determination of crazing resistance for glazed tiles (ISO 10

49、545-11) EN ISO 10545-12, Ceramic tiles - Part 12: Determination of frost resistance (ISO 10545-12) EN ISO 10545-13, Ceramic tiles - Part 13: Determination of chemical resistance (ISO 10545-13) EN ISO 10545-14, Ceramic tiles - Part 14: Determination of resistance to stains (ISO 10545-14) EN ISO 10545-15, Ceramic tiles - Part 15: Determination of lead and cadmium given off by glazed tiles (ISO 10545-15) E