DIN EN 14617-12-2012 Agglomerated stone - Test methods - Part 12 Determination of dimensional stability German version EN 14617-12 2012《烧结石料 试验方法 第12部分 尺寸稳定性测定》.pdf

1、June 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 9No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91

2、.100.15!$|vl“1898373www.din.deDDIN EN 14617-12Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 12: Determination of dimensional stabilityEnglish translation of DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06Knstlich hergestellter Stein Prfverfahren Teil 12: Bestimmung der MahaltigkeitEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06Pie

3、rre agglomre Mthodes dessai Partie 12: Dtermination de la stabilit dimensionnelleTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06SupersedesDIN EN 14617-12:2005-06www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 14 pages06.12 DIN EN 14617-1

4、2:2012-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). At present a DIN committee does not exist for this standard since the parties concerned have not shown any interest in wo

5、rk on the subject. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14617-12:2005-06 as follows: a) Clause 5 “Test conditions” has been included; b) specifications for the preconditioning of specimens have been included; c) the thickness of specimens is no longer specified; d) the test duration has been

6、 reduced to 6 hours; e) Equation (1) for calculating the test results has been included; f) the classification in Table 1 now includes descriptive terms; g) the former Annex A “Classification meaning” has been dropped; h) a new Annex A “Test method for tiles below 12 mm” has been included; i) Annex

7、B “Choice of the adhesive” (formerly Annex A) has been modified; j) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN 14617-12: 2005-06 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14617-12 April 2012 ICS 91.100.15 Supersedes EN 14617-12:2005English Version Agglomerated sto

8、ne - Test methods - Part 12: Determination of dimensional stability Pierre agglomre - Mthodes dessai - Partie 12: Dtermination de la stabilit dimensionnelle Knstlich hergestellter Stein - Prfverfahren - Teil 12: Bestimmung der Mahaltigkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 March 2012.

9、CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on a

10、pplication to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC

11、 Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, N

12、etherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 146

13、17-12:2012: EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 31 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Principle 54 Apparatus .55 Test conditions 66 Test specimens 67 Test procedure .78 Expression of results

14、 79 Test report 8Annex A (normative) Test method for tiles below 12 mm .9Annex B (informative) Choice of the adhesive 10Bibliography . 12DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 14617-12:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 246 “Natural stones”, the

15、secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2012. Attention is

16、 drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14617-12:2005. Clauses 1 and 3, 4.1, 4.2, 4.3, 4.4 and Clauses 5 to 8

17、have been modified since the last edition of this European Standard. A new Annex A (normative) has been added, the Annex B (informative) has been modified since the last edition (Annex A) and 4.5 has been deleted. This European Standard is one of a series of standards for test methods for agglomerat

18、ed stones which includes the following: EN 14617-1, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 1: Determination of apparent density and water absorption EN 14617-2, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 2: Determination of flexural strength (bending) EN 14617-4, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 4: Dete

19、rmination of the abrasion resistance EN 14617-5, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 5: Determination of freeze and thaw resistance EN 14617-6, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 6: Determination of thermal shock resistance EN 14617-8, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 8: Determination of resi

20、stance to fixing (dowel hole) EN 14617-9, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 9: Determination of impact resistance EN 14617-10, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 10: Determination of chemical resistance EN 14617-11, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 11: Determination of linear thermal expans

21、ion coefficient EN 14617-12, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 12: Determination of dimensional stability EN 14617-13, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 13: Determination of electrical resistivity EN 14617-15, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 15: Determination of compressive strength EN 14

22、617-16, Agglomerated stone Test methods Part 16: Determination of dimensions, geometric characteristics and surface quality of modular tiles DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 4 Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

23、 Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark,

24、 Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the test method to be used for the determination of the dimensional stability and warping of agglomerated stones when in contact with water. This Euro

25、pean Standard applies to agglomerated stones to be installed by adhesive on walls and floors. The test is mainly performed to classify the material according to the degree of sensitivity to water and to select a suitable adhesive for the correct laying of agglomerated stones. 2 Normative references

26、The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. Not app

27、licable. 3 Principle The principle of this method consists in measuring the vertical displacement of one corner of the tile using a wet felt placed on the backside of the agglomerated stone to simulate the contact with water. A series of sensors carries out the measurement of the deformation caused

28、by the humidity released by the cloth. 4 Apparatus 4.1 A suitable instrument (see Figure 1) consisting of: 4.1.1 A flat and smooth reference plane. 4.1.2 Three supports for the tile. 4.1.3 Four digital gauges with an accuracy of 0,01 mm for the normative part (see Figure 1). For the informative part

29、 see Annex B where five digital gauges are required. 4.2 A cloth or a felt. 4.3 A water spray dispenser. 4.4 A polyethylene film. DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 6 Key M1, M2, M3, M4 digital gauges (4.1.3) B lateral supports C reference plane (4.1.1) D agglomerated stone F felt (4.2) G

30、Polyethylene film (4.4) Y weight or clamp * supports (4.1.2) Figure 1 Apparatus for the measurement of tile deformation 5 Test conditions Standard conditions shall be (23 2) C and 50 % RH. 6 Test specimens The warping tendency of the material changes depending on the size and thickness of the tile,

31、as well as on its humidity content. DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 7 Therefore, in order to obtain reliable results: the size of the tile shall be 300 mm 300 mm with the same thickness used for installation; NOTE For thicknesses below 12 mm, considering that these types of tiles are no

32、t self-supporting, testing should be carried out in accordance with Annex A. before being tested, the test specimens shall be stored separately, in vertical position, for at least 24 h under standard conditions. (For tiles that are very wet before storage in standard conditions, it is necessary to d

33、ry the test specimens for 12 h at 50 C.) 7 Test procedure Before testing the sample, check its planarity. The tile shall be placed upside down on the three supports (4.1.2) that are positioned on the reference plane (4.1.1) near the corners and fixed with the weight or the clamp (Y). Four digital ga

34、uges are to be positioned in contact with the tile as showed in Figure 1. Digital gauge (M3), placed at 5 mm from both sides of the corner, measures the deformation of the free corner, while digital gauge (M1) measures the deformation at the centre of the tile. Digital gauges (M2) and (M4) measure t

35、he tile expansion. A wet cloth or felt (F), reproducing the humidity of a traditional mortar bed or of a cementitious adhesive, is placed on the back of the tile and a polyethylene film (G) is placed over the felt to avoid fast evaporation. During the test the cloth or the felt shall be kept constan

36、tly wet by a water spray dispenser. Deformations are recorded from the digital gauges (4.1.3) after a period of 6 h. 8 Expression of results 6 h after applying the wet felt the deformation is determined to an accuracy of 0,1 mm using the following formula: D = |d(3) d(1)| (1) where D is the vertical

37、 displacement; d(3) is the deformation measured by digital gauge (3); d(1) is the deformation measured by digital gauge (1). According to the measured deformation in any of the sizes of tiles tested, the agglomerated stones are classified as in Table 1. DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 8

38、 Table 1 Classification of agglomerated stones according to the vertical displacement Class Description Vertical displacementA Stable and not sensitive to humidity D = 0,3 mm, a water-free, reaction resin adhesive (type R according to EN 12004) should be used. Class C The material is “very” sensitiv

39、e to contact with water. For the installation a water-free, reaction resin adhesive (type R according to EN 12004) should be used. DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 11 Key M1, M2, M3, M4, M5 digital gauges (4.1.3) C reference plane (4.1.1) D agglomerated stone B non absorbing substrate A

40、adhesive Figure B.1 Bonding test DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06 EN 14617-12:2012 (E) 12 Bibliography 1 EN 12004, Adhesives for tiles Requirements, evaluation of conformity, classification and designation 2 EN 14411, Ceramic tiles Definitions, classification, characteristics and marking DIN EN 14617-12:2012-06