DIN EN 14637-2008 Building hardware - Electrically controlled hold-open systems for fire smoke door assemblies - Requirements test methods application and maintenance English versi.pdf

1、January 2008DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 23No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.060.50; 91.190!$Km“

2、1409474www.din.deDDIN EN 14637Building hardware Electrically controlled hold-open systems for fire/smoke doorassemblies Requirements, test methods, application and maintenanceEnglish version of DIN EN 14637:2008-01Schlsser und Baubeschlge Elektrisch gesteuerte Feststellanlagen fr Feuer-/Rauchschutzt

3、ren Anforderungen, Prfverfahren, Anwendung und WartungEnglische Fassung DIN EN 14637:2008-01SupersedesDIN V 18269:2006-07www.beuth.deDocument comprises 64 pagesDIN EN 14637:2008-01 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, windows, shutters, buildin

4、g hardware and curtain walling” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), Working Group WG 4 “Building hardware” (lead-management: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Technical Commit

5、tee NA 005-09-57 AA Feststellanlagen. Amendments This standard differs from DIN V 18269:2006-07 as follows: a) The number of the standard has been changed. b) The standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN V 18269: 2006-07 EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14637Nove

6、mber 2007ICS 91.060.50; 91.190English VersionBuilding hardware - Electrically controlled hold-open systems forfire/smoke door assemblies - Requirements, test methods,application and maintenanceQuincaillerie pour le btiment - Systmes de retenuecontrls lectriquement pour blocs-portes, coupe-feu oupare

7、-fume - Exigences, mthode dessai, mise en uvreet maintenanceSchlsser und Baubeschlge - Elektrisch gesteuerteFeststellanlagen fr Feuer-/Rauchschutztren -Anforderungen, Prfverfahren, Anwendung und WartungThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 September 2007.CEN members are bound to comply wi

8、th the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Cen

9、tre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial

10、versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,

11、Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national M

12、embers.Ref. No. EN 14637:2007: EEN 14637:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword5 Introduction .6 1 Scope 9 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated term 11 4 Classification13 4.1 Coding system .13 4.2 Category of use (first digit).13 4.3 Durability (second digit)13 4.4 Door type (thi

13、rd digit) 13 4.5 Suitability for use on fire/smoke door assemblies (fourth digit)14 4.6 Safety (fifth digit) .14 4.7 Corrosion resistance (sixth digit) 14 4.8 Example of classification14 5 Requirements and test methods for components of a hold-open system 15 5.1 General15 5.2 Fire detectors .15 5.2.

14、1 Smoke detectors15 5.2.2 Heat detectors15 5.2.3 Resetting the detectors.15 5.3 Power supply units16 5.3.1 All power supply units 16 5.3.2 For power supply units with stand-by parallel operation16 5.4 Control units.17 5.4.1 General17 5.4.2 Control units in stand-alone hold-open systems (single-line

15、systems) 17 5.4.3 Control units in fire detection and fire alarm systems (multi-line systems) .17 5.5 Hold-open devices.18 5.5.1 General18 5.5.2 Hold-open devices for swing doors.18 5.5.3 Hold-open devices for sliding doors, lifting doors, industrial doors and roller shutters 18 5.5.4 Automatic door

16、 operators.19 5.5.5 Low energy/power assisted swing door operators19 5.5.6 Free-swing door closers .20 5.6 Auxiliary equipment 20 5.6.1 Manual control push-buttons and switches .20 5.6.2 Presence sensors (electro-sensitive protective equipment) 20 5.6.3 Door position sensors.21 5.6.4 Remote indicati

17、ng devices .21 5.6.5 Manual reset.21 6 Requirements for the hold-open system.21 6.1 Design and performance.21 6.2 Product information.22 6.2.1 General22 6.2.2 For installation and maintenance.22 6.2.3 For initial hold-open system test .23 6.3 Requirements not covered under Clause 5 23 6.4 Electromag

18、netic compatibility (EMC) 23 DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 3 6.5 Additional design requirements for connection of components to fire alarm systems 24 6.6 Electrical safety .24 6.7 Durability 24 6.8 Environmental behaviour .25 6.8.1 Dry heat 25 6.8.2 Cold.25 6.8.3 Damp heat, steady state (op

19、erational) 25 6.8.4 Corrosion .25 6.8.5 Vibration .25 6.9 Supply voltage variations.25 7 System tests 25 7.1 General .25 7.2 Test apparatus .26 7.3 Theoretical analysis 27 7.4 Test methods .27 7.4.1 General .27 7.4.2 Design verification 28 7.4.3 Performance tests .28 7.4.4 Check of switching device

20、capabilities of the control unit.30 7.4.5 Short-circuit test30 7.4.6 Electrical safety tests30 7.4.7 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) tests 30 7.4.8 Environmental tests 31 7.4.9 Corrosion test 32 7.4.10 Vibration test, sinusoidal (operational).33 7.4.11 Vibration test, sinusoidal (endurance)33 8

21、Marking.35 8.1 Components.35 8.2 Hold-open system .35 A.1 General .36 A.2 Restrictions36 A.3 Detectors 36 A.3.1 Selection of detector type 36 A.3.2 Positioning and number of detectors37 A.4 Selection of hold-open device .43 A.4.1 General .43 A.4.2 Swing doors .43 A.4.3 Sliding doors44 A.4.4 Roller s

22、hutter and lifting doors44 A.4.5 Automatic doors 44 A.5 Manual release and manual control 44 A.5.1 General .44 A.5.2 Location of switch/push-button.45 A.6 Interconnecting cables .45 A.7 Guidance on competence and responsibilities for individual installations in individual buildings.45 A.7.1 Planning

23、 .45 A.7.2 Installation45 E.1 Usage of installations .50 E.1.1 General .50 E.1.2 Periodic inspection .50 Annex C (informative) Recommendations for acceptance inspection of the hold-open system 47 Annex B (informative) Recommendations for installation and fixing of the hold-open system46 Annex D (inf

24、ormative) Acceptance inspection report form .48 Annex E (informative) Recommendations for usage and maintenance of the hold-open system 50 Annex A (informative) Recommendations for planning and design of the hold-open system36 DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 4 E.2 F.1 General52 F.1.1 Introduc

25、tion52 F.1.2 Initial type test52 F.1.3 Characteristics.52 F.1.4 Use of historical data 53 F.1.5 Treatment of calculated values and design 53 F.1.6 Sampling, testing and conformity criteria.53 F.2 Factory production control (FPC) 53 F.2.1 General53 F.2.2 FPC requirements for all manufacturers.54 F.3

26、Further testing of sample systems 54 F.3.1 Periodic testing54 F.3.2 Yearly testing .54 F.3.3 Manufacturer-specific FPC system requirements54 G.1 Test report 57 G.2 List of approved components 57 H.1 Introduction58 H.2 Points for analysis.58 H.2.1 General58 H.2.2 List of characteristics58 Bibliograph

27、y 62 Figure 1 Basic system components with essential functions 6 Figure 2 Typical system with additional functions and components . 7 Figure 3 Logic diagram for modes of operation of an electrically controlled hold-open system. 8 Figure A.1 Ceiling types and critical dimensions 38 Figure A.2 Install

28、ation area in accordance with A.3.2.1 39 Figure A.3 Flow chart to determine the requisite number of detectors. 40 Figure A.4 Typical electrically controlled hold-open system with release of connected hold-open devices triggered directly by the FDAS (see A.3.2.2 a) 41 Figure A.5 Typical electrically

29、controlled hold-open system with release of connected hold-open devices by the control unit of the hold-open system driven by the information coming from the FDAS (see A.3.2.2 b)42 Table G.1 List of approved components . 57 Routine site inspection report form.50 Annex G (informative) Type test repor

30、t and list of approved components.57 Annex F (informative) Evaluation of conformity 52 Annex H (informative) Example methodology for theoretical analysis .58 DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 14637:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 33 “Doors, win

31、dows, shutters, building hardware and curtain walling”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2008, and conflicting national standards shal

32、l be withdrawn at the latest by May 2008. This European Standard is part of a series of European Standards dedicated to building hardware products. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be he

33、ld responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finlan

34、d, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 6 Introduction The purpose of an electrica

35、lly controlled hold-open system is to reliably hold open and then release self-closing fire/smoke control door assemblies at the earliest practicable moment, in the event of fire, but not to generate an alarm signal. In this regard the required function of the fire detectors is different to the norm

36、al usage of fire detectors in fire detection and fire alarm systems. In the case of hold-open systems, conforming to this European Standard, the primary objective is to release a door reliably for self-closing and any incidence of false alarms is of secondary importance. In the case of fire detectio

37、n and fire alarm systems, however, the incidence of false alarms needs to be kept to the absolute minimum (See 6.1.1 and 6.1.2). This does not, however, exclude the fact that detectors of fire detection and fire alarm systems may be used to initiate door release signals. A logic diagram for modes of

38、 operation of an electrically controlled hold-open system is shown in Figure 3. This European Standard is drafted on the basis of essential system functions and components which are provided on all electrically controlled hold-open systems and which comprise hold-open device(s), a control unit, a po

39、wer supply unit, and fire detector(s) (see Figure 1). Options with requirements for additional system functions and components can also be provided, such as remote indicating devices, interconnecting cables, door position sensors, interfaces with other systems, manual controls and a stand-by power s

40、upply (see Figure 2). It is intended that the options be used for specific applications. The optional function(s) and components are included separately, with their own set of associated requirements, in order to permit electrically controlled hold-open systems with many different combinations of fu

41、nctions to conform to this European Standard. Where an option is taken, corresponding requirements are included. The performance tests incorporated in this European Standard are reproducible and, as such, will provide a consistent and objective assessment of the performance of these hold-open system

42、s. Fire/smoke detectorAControl unitBHold-open deviceCPower supply unitDFigure 1 Basic system components with essential functions DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 7 Other systems, e.g. controlequipment of a fire detectionand fire alarm systemHold-open device(s)CDoor position sensor(s)GRemote in

43、dicating device(s)HManual resetFStand-by power supplyJPower supply unitDInterfaceControl unitBManual control(s)EFire/smoke detector(s)AFire/smoke detectorA211Key 1 Connection cable 2 Connection cable (optional) NOTE The dotted lines linking various components indicate the optional components that ca

44、n be included in the system. Figure 2 Typical system with additional functions and components DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 8 Door in hold-open position (fire/smoke compartment open) Fire/smoke detectionsignalControlunitRelease of hold-opendeviceClosingdeviceDoor closed (fire/smoke compartm

45、ent closed)Door released (fire/smoke compartment open)In case of failure ofcomponent, element, system, mains poweror wiringFail-safe operation Manual control signalManual releaseBasic system with essential functions and elementsFigure 3 Logic diagram for modes of operation of an electrically control

46、led hold-open system DIN EN 14637:2008-01 EN 14637:2007 (E) 9 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements, methods of test and performance criteria against which the compatibility of components and their performance can be assessed when used in combination to form an electrically controlle

47、d hold-open system. It also specifies requirements for the integrity of such hold-open systems when connected to fire detection and fire alarm systems or other systems, including the signal exchange and technical data for interfaces. This European Standard provides requirements for the application o

48、f electrically controlled hold-open systems used for fire/smoke doors in buildings, where such doors are required to be self-closing. It covers planning, design (see Annex A), installation (see Annex B), commissioning, use and maintenance (see Annex E) of hold-open systems, intended for the protecti

49、on of life and/or the protection of property. This may also include hold-open systems, or components of the hold-open system, that are self-contained in a single enclosure. Electrically controlled hold-open systems manufactured, installed and serviced in accordance with this European Standard are recommended for use wherever there is a requirement for reliable hold-open and release of an individual self-closing fire/smoke door assembly in the case of fire. The use of hold-open systems for closures in conveyor systems conforming to