DIN EN 14691-2017 Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Compatibility by heat conditionin.pdf

1、July 2017 English price group 7No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.100.50!%gg2“2686815www.din.deDIN

2、EN 14691Flexible sheets for waterproofing Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles Compatibility by heat conditioning;English version EN 14691:2017,English translation of DIN EN 14691:2017-07Abdichtungsbahnen Abdichtungen von Betonbrcken und anderen

3、Verkehrsflchen aus Beton Bestimmung der Vertrglichkeit nach Wrmelagerung;Englische Fassung EN 14691:2017,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 14691:2017-07Feuilles souples dtanchit tanchit des tabliers de ponts en bton et autres surfaces en bton circulables par les vhicules Dtermination de la compatibili

4、t au conditionnement thermique;Version anglaise EN 14691:2017,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 14691:2017-07SupersedesDIN EN 14691:200508www.beuth.deDocument comprises 8 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.17 DIN EN

5、 14691:2017-07 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 14691:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 254 “Flexible sheets for waterproofing” (Secretariat: NEN, Netherlands). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenaussc

6、huss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee NA 005-02-96 AA “Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other trafficked surfaces (national mirror committee to CEN/TC 254/WG 6)”. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14691:2005-08 as follows: a) i

7、n Clause 2 “Normative references”, a reference to prEN 17048 has been included; b) in 4.2, the permissible temperature deviation of the oven has been amended. Previous editions DIN EN 14691: 2005-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 14691 March 2017 ICS 91.100.50 Supersedes EN 146

8、91:2005English Version Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Compatibility by heat conditioningFeuilles souples dtanchit - tanchit des tabliers de ponts en bton et autres surfaces en bton circulables par les v

9、hicules - Dtermination de la compatibilit au conditionnement thermique Abdichtungsbahnen - Abdichtung von Betonbrcken und anderen Verkehrsflchen aus Beton - Bestimmung der Vertrglichkeit nach Wrmelagerung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 February 2017. CEN members are bound to comply

10、with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Ma

11、nagement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same

12、status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, M

13、alta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brusse

14、ls 2017 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 14691:2017 EEN 14691:2017 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 5 4 Test methods 5 4.1 Principl

15、e . 5 4.2 Apparatus . 5 4.3 Preparation of the test specimen 6 4.4 Procedure. 6 4.5 Expression of results 6 4.6 Test report . 6 DIN EN 14691:2017-07 EN 14691:2017 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 14691:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 254 “Flexible sheets for waterproof

16、ing”, the secretariat of which is held by NEN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2017

17、. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 14691:2005. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CE

18、N by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. The significant technical changes are the new reference to prEN 17048 in Clause 2, Normative references, and the tolerance of the oven temperature, in Clause 4.2. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national sta

19、ndards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania,

20、Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 14691:2017-07 EN 14691:2017 (E) 4 Introduction The purpose of the test is to determine the compatibility of the waterproofing system in the

21、 installed condition by determination of the shear strength properties before and after accelerated heat conditioning. Waterproofing systems are required to maintain performance over extended periods of time once installed on a concrete structure. Many flexible sheets used in the waterproofing of co

22、ncrete bridge decks are based on materials that are subject to oxidation, migration, diffusion, and absorption of components within the system itself and/or those to which the system is adhered. These physico-chemical effects occur over time, however increased temperature will accelerate these effec

23、ts. The use of an accelerated heat-conditioning test will allow the evaluation of the change in a specific mechanical property, shear strength, over a significantly shorter time period than allowing the waterproofing system to age under normal ambient conditions. The use of the shear resistance test

24、 will allow the determination of any change in properties together with an indication of any migrational or interfacial long-term incompatibility between the adherents. DIN EN 14691:2017-07 EN 14691:2017 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies a test method for the evaluation of the compatibi

25、lity of the waterproofing system applied to a concrete surface and covered with an asphalt layer. The complete system is exposed to an accelerated heat conditioning followed by a determination of the shear strength properties before and after heat conditioning. 2 Normative references The following d

26、ocuments, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13375, Flexible she

27、ets for waterproofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Specimen preparation EN 13416, Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing - Rules for sampling EN 13653, Flexible sheets for waterpr

28、oofing - Waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other concrete surfaces trafficable by vehicles - Determination of shear strength EN 14695, Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Reinforced bitumen sheets for waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other trafficked areas of concrete - Definition

29、s and characteristics prEN 17048, Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Plastic and rubber sheets for waterproofing of concrete bridge decks and other trafficked areas of concrete - Definitions and characteristics 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions giv

30、en in EN 13416, EN 13375, EN 14695, prEN 17048 and the following apply. 3.1 heat conditioning process whereby the test specimen is held at an elevated temperature for a specified period of time 4 Test methods 4.1 Principle To detect by a change of the shear resistance if any changes occur in propert

31、ies of test specimens when they are subjected to accelerated heat conditioning. This is achieved by testing a set of test specimens that have been heat conditioned and comparing the results with a reference set of test specimens that have not been heat conditioned. 4.2 Apparatus a) Oven, with circul

32、ating air (without fresh supply), capable of maintaining (50 2) C. b) Loading and support device, capable of meeting the requirements set out in EN 13653. DIN EN 14691:2017-07 EN 14691:2017 (E) 6 4.3 Preparation of the test specimen Prepare the test specimens (Type 3) in accordance with EN 13375 for

33、 the test method according to EN 13653, and cool to room temperature. Four test specimens are used for the heat conditioning, and four reference test specimens are used for comparison. 4.4 Procedure 4.4.1 Condition the four reference test specimens at (23 2) C for at least 24 h prior to them being t

34、ested in accordance with EN 13653. 4.4.2 Place the remaining four test specimens horizontally in an air-circulating oven in such a way as to allow free movement of air over and around the test specimen. Maintain the temperature in the oven at (50 2) C. Ensure that the test specimens are not stacked

35、on top of each other. 4.4.3 Remove the test specimens from the oven after a period of 91 days, and allow to condition at (23 2) C for 24 h prior to being tested for shear strength in accordance with EN 13653. 4.4.4 Before and after the test for shear strength, visually inspect the test specimens for

36、 evidence of migration and separation of component layers. NOTE Migration and separation can take the form of a build-up of a semi liquid layer at the interfaces of the waterproofing systems. 4.5 Expression of results The results shall be expressed in accordance with EN 13653. Compatibility C (%) is

37、 expressed by: 001 100max maxCmaxC=(1) where max 0is the mean value of shear strength of reference test specimens max Cis the mean value of shear strength of conditioned specimens NOTE There is no precision data currently available for this test method. 4.6 Test report The test report shall include

38、at least the following information: a) all details necessary to identify the product tested; b) reference to this European Standard and any deviation from it; c) information about preparation of test specimens in accordance with 4.3; d) information about the procedure in accordance with 4.4; e) test

39、 result with the force displacement plot and failure mode for each individual shear test according to 4.4 and compatibility in accordance with 4.5; f) visual inspection of the condition of the conditioned test specimen as compared with the control; g) dates of delivery and preparation of specimens; h) date of tests. a) DIN EN 14691:2017-07