DIN EN 14933-2007 Thermal insulation and light weigth fill products for civil engineering applications - Factory made products of expanded polystyrene (EPS) - Specification English.pdf

1、December 2007DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 17No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 83.100; 93.010!$Jj_“1

2、397160www.din.deDDIN EN 14933applications Factory made products of expanded polystyrene (EPS) SpecificationEnglish version of DIN EN 14933:2007-12Wrmedmmung und leichte Fllprodukte fr Anwendungen im Tiefbau Werkmig hergestellte Produkte aus expandiertem Polystyrol (EPS) SpezifikationEnglische Fassun

3、g DIN EN 14933:2007-12See start of validitywww.beuth.deDocument comprises 54 pagesThermal insulation and light weig fill products for civil engineeringhtDIN EN 14933:2007-12 2 Start of validity This standard is intended to be valid from 1 June 2008. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity

4、 marking of construction products conforming to this standard will be permitted once the standard has been listed in the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Law Gazette). National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products” (Secret

5、ariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 005-56-60 AA Wrmedmmstoffe. The European Standards referred to in clause 2 of the EN have been published as the

6、corresponding DIN EN Standards with the same number. For the International Standard ISO 12491 referred to in this standard there is no national standard available. EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 14933September 2007ICS 83.100; 93.010English VersionThermal insulation and light weigh

7、t fill products for civilengineering applications - Factory made products of expandedpolystyrene (EPS) - SpecificationProduits isolants thermiques et de remblayage pour lesapplications de gnie civil - Produits manufacturs enPolystyrne expans (EPS) - SpcificationsWrmedmmung und leichte Fllprodukte fr

8、Anwendungen im Tiefbau - Werkmig hergestellteProdukte aus expandiertem Polystyrol (EPS) - SpezifikationThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 13 July 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard

9、the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, Germ

10、an). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Repu

11、blic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NOR

12、MALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 14933:2007: EEN 14933:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative refere

13、nces 6 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, units and abbreviated terms.7 3.1 Terms and definitions .7 3.2 Symbols, units and abbreviated terms8 4 Requirements.10 4.1 General10 4.2 For all applications 11 4.3 For specific applications.13 5 Test methods20 5.1 Sampling.20 5.2 Conditioning.20 5.3 Testing 20

14、6 Designation code.22 7 Evaluation of conformity.23 8 Marking and labelling 23 Annex A (normative) Determination of the declared values of thermal resistance and thermal conductivity25 A.1 Introduction25 A.2 Input data25 A.3 Declared values25 A.3.1 General25 A.3.2 Case where thermal resistance and t

15、hermal conductivity are declared25 A.3.3 Case where thermal resistance alone is declared26 Annex B (normative) Factory production control27 B.1 Testing frequencies.27 B.2 Indirect testing .31 B.2.1 General31 B.2.2 Compressive stress at 10 % deformation .31 B.2.3 Thermal conductivity.32 Annex C (norm

16、ative) Product classification 33 Annex D (normative) Determination of behaviour under cyclic square-wave load .34 D.1 Scope 34 D.2 Definitions 34 D.3 Principle35 D.4 Testing equipment.35 D.4.1 Cutting tool.35 D.4.2 Length measuring equipment 35 D.4.3 Steel plate .35 D.4.4 Measuring gauges .35 D.4.5

17、Apparatus .35 D.5 Test specimens36 D.5.1 Dimensions of test specimens.36 D.5.2 Number of test specimens36 D.5.3 Conditioning of test specimens .36 EN 14933:2007 (E) 3 D.6 Procedure.36 D.6.1 Test conditions 36 D.6.2 Test procedure.36 D.7 Calculation and expression of results 38 D.8 Accuracy of measur

18、ement39 D.9 Test report39 Annex E (informative) Additional properties40 E.1 General .40 E.2 Compressive modulus of elasticity.40 E.3 Determination of shear strength40 E.4 Long-term compressive behaviour .41 E.5 Water vapour diffusion resistance factor .42 E.6 Additional information 42 Annex ZA (info

19、rmative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/106/EEC, EU Construction Products Directive43 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics .43 ZA.2 Procedures for attestation of conformity of expanded polystyrene products .45 ZA.2.1 Systems of attest

20、ation of conformity45 ZA.2.2 EC certificate and declaration of conformity48 ZA.3 CE Marking and labelling50 Bibliography52 Figures Figure B.1 Relationship between compressive stress at 10 % deformation and apparent density for indirect testing; 1 = 0,90; n = 495 31 Figure B.2 Relationship between de

21、clared thermal conductivity (at 50 mm reference thickness) and apparent density; 1 = 0,90; n = 3 873 .32 Figure D.1 Required load cycle during the fatigue test36 Figure D.2 Dimensions of the test specimen.37 Figure D.3 Test set-up .38 Figure ZA.1 Example CE marking information 51 Tables Table 1 Clas

22、ses of dimensional tolerances .12 Table 2 Levels for compressive stress at 10 % deformation .13 Table 3 Levels of dimensional stability under specified temperature and humidity conditions .14 Table 4 Levels of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions14 Table 5 Levels f

23、or compressive stress at 2 % deformation.15 Table 6 Levels for compressive stress at 5 % deformation.15 Table 7 Levels of bending strength17 EN 14933:2007 (E) 4 Table 8 Levels for long term water absorption by total immersion . 18 Table 9 Levels for long term water absorption by diffusion. 19 Table

24、10 Levels for freeze-thaw resistance 19 Table 11 Test methods, test specimens and conditions. 20 Table A.1 Values for k for one sided 90 % tolerance interval with a confidence level of 90 %. 26 Table B.1 Minimum product testing frequencies. 27 Table B.2 Minimum product testing frequencies for the re

25、action to fire characteristics . 29 Table C.1 Classification of EPS products . 33 Table E.1 Correlation between bending strength and shear strength 40 Table E.2 Test methods, test specimens, conditions and minimum testing frequencies . 41 Table E.3 Tabulated values of water vapour diffusion resistan

26、ce index and water vapour permeability . 42 Table ZA.1 Relevant clauses 44 Table ZA.2 System(s) of attestation of conformity 46 Table ZA.2.1 Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for products under system 1 . 47 Table ZA.2.2 Assignment of evaluation of conformity tasks for products under syst

27、em 3 and 3 (with 4 for RtF). 48 EN 14933:2007 (E) 5 Foreword This document (EN 14933:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 88 “Thermal insulating materials and products”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,

28、 either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2008. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and

29、/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU D

30、irective(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is one of a series of standards for products used for insulation in buildings, insulation of building equipment and industrial installations and in civil engineering applications. According to t

31、he CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithua

32、nia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. EN 14933:2007 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the requirements for factory made products of expanded polystyrene which are used for frost insu

33、lation of roads, railways, trafficked areas, light weight fill for reduction of horizontal and vertical earth pressure and other civil engineering applications. The products are manufactured in the form of boards or blocks. The standard also covers specially cut shaped boards or blocks. The standard

34、 describes product characteristics and includes procedures for testing, evaluation of conformity, marking and labelling. The standard does not specify the required class or level of a given property to be achieved by a product to demonstrate fitness for purpose in a particular application. The class

35、es and levels required for a given application are to be found in regulations or non-conflicting standards. For applications where thermal resistance is required, products with a declared thermal resistance lower than 0,25 mK/W or a declared thermal conductivity greater than 0,060 W/(mK) are not cov

36、ered by this standard. This standard does not cover in situ insulation products and products intended to be used for the insulation of buildings, of building equipment and industrial installations or products intended for acoustic insulation. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents

37、 are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 822, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of leng

38、th and width EN 823, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of thickness EN 824, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of squareness EN 825, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of flatness EN 826, Thermal insu

39、lating products for building applications Determination of compression behaviour EN 1602, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of the apparent density EN 1604, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of dimensional stability under specified

40、temperature and humidity conditions EN 1605, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of deformation under specified compressive load and temperature conditions EN 1606, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of compressive creep EN 12085, Ther

41、mal insulating products for building applications - Determination of linear dimensions of test specimens EN 12086, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of water vapour trans-mission properties EN 14933:2007 (E) 7 EN 12087, Thermal insulating products for building appli

42、cations Determination of long-term water absorption by immersion EN 12088, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of long-term water absorption by diffusion EN 12089, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of bending behaviour EN 12091, Therm

43、al insulating products for building applications Determination of freeze-thaw resistance EN 12667, Thermal performance of building materials and products Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods Products of high and medium thermal resistance EN 12

44、939, Thermal performance of building materials and products Determination of thermal resistance by means of guarded hot plate and heat flow meter methods Thick products of high and medium thermal resistance EN 13172:2001, Thermal insulating products Evaluation of conformity EN 13501-1, Fire classifi

45、cation of construction products and building elements Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13793, Thermal insulating products for building applications Determination of behaviour under cyclic loading EN 13823, Reaction to fire tests for building products Building pro

46、ducts excluding floorings exposed to thermal attack by a single burning item EN ISO 1182, Reaction to fire tests for building products Non combustibility test (ISO 1182:2002) EN ISO 1716, Reaction to fire tests for building products Determination of the heat of combustion (ISO 1716:2002) EN ISO 9229

47、:2007, Thermal insulation Vocabulary (ISO 9229:2007) EN ISO 11925-2, Reaction to fire tests Ignitability of building products subjected to direct impingement of flame Part 2: Single-flame source test (ISO 11925-2:2002) ISO 12491, Statistical methods for quality control of building materials and comp

48、onents 3 Terms, definitions, symbols, units and abbreviated terms 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1.1 Terms and definitions as given in EN ISO 9229:2007 3.1.1.1 expanded polystyrene (EPS) rigid cellular plastic material, manuf

49、actured by moulding beads of expandable polystyrene or one of its copolymers, with an air filled closed cellular structure EN 14933:2007 (E) 8 3.1.1.2 expanded polystyrene block rigid insulation product or material generally of rectangular cross section and with a thickness not significantly smaller than the width. Blocks are supplied trimmed or untrimmed 3.1.1.3 expanded polystyrene board rigid insulation product (cut, moulded, or continu