DIN EN 15048-2-2016 Non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies - Part 2 Fitness for purpose German version EN 15048-2 2016《非预加负荷结构的螺栓连接组件 第2部分 适用性 德文版本EN 15048-2-2016》.pdf

1、September 2016 English price group 10No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 21.060.01!%3s“2561680www.din.d

2、eDIN EN 15048-2Nonpreloaded structural bolting assemblies Part 2: Fitness for purpose;English version EN 150482:2016,English translation of DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09Garnituren fr nicht vorgespannte Schraubverbindungen im Metallbau Teil 2: Gebrauchstauglichkeit;Englische Fassung EN 150482:2016,Englische

3、 bersetzung von DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09Boulonnerie de construction mtallique non prcontrainte Partie 2: Aptitude lemploi;Version anglaise EN 150482:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09SupersedesDIN EN 150482:200707www.beuth.deDocument comprises 15 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst

4、.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.09.16 DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 15048-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 185 “Fasteners” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom)

5、. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Mechanische Verbindungselemente (DIN Standards Committee Fasteners), Working Committee NA 067-00-07 AA Verbindungselemente fr den Metallbau. EN 15048-2 has been revised in connection with the publication of EN 15048-1

6、as a harmonized European Standard. The European Standards referred to in this document have been published as DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: ISO 273 DIN EN 20273 Amendments

7、This standard differs from DIN EN 15048-2:2007-07 as follows: a) the word “planmig” has been deleted from the title of the German version; b) technical requirements and delivery conditions for non-preloaded bolting assemblies have been transferred from EN 15048-1; c) the standard has been revised in

8、 form and substance; d) specifications relating to the manufacturing process have been included; e) requirements for the test report have been revised. Previous editions DIN EN 15048-2: 2007-07 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 20273, Fasteners Clearance holes for bolts and screws

9、EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15048-2 July 2016 ICS 21.060.01 Supersedes EN 15048-2:2007English Version Non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies - Part 2: Fitness for purpose Boulonnerie de construction mtallique non prcontrainte - Partie 2: Aptitude lemploi Garnituren fr n

10、icht vorgespannte Schraubverbindungen im Metallbau - Teil 2: Gebrauchstauglichkeit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 25 March 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a n

11、ational standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A

12、version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cypru

13、s, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey andUnited Kingd

14、om. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15048-2:

15、2016 EEN 15048-2:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Introduction 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms and definitions . 6 4 Symbols . 6 5 Technical requirements for bolting assemblies 6 5.1 Composition of structural bolting assemblies 6 5.2 Product requirements . 6 5.3 Manufactur

16、ing process 7 5.3.1 Material . 7 5.3.2 Nuts 7 5.3.3 Bolts . 7 5.3.4 Finish and coating . 7 5.4 Marking . 7 5.4.1 Bolts . 7 5.4.2 Nuts 8 5.4.3 Washers 9 5.5 Delivery conditions 9 6 Tensile test of bolting assemblies for determination of tensile resistance . 9 6.1 Principle . 9 6.2 Test conditions . 9

17、 6.2.1 General 9 6.2.2 Test apparatus 9 6.2.3 Test assemblies . 10 6.2.4 Test set-up 10 6.2.5 Test procedure 10 6.3 Required failure mode . 10 6.4 Required tensile resistance 11 7 Test report 11 Annex A (informative) Special testing conditions and procedures 12 Bibliography . 13 DIN EN 15048-2:2016-

18、09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN 15048-2:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 185 “Fasteners”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or

19、by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible f

20、or identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 15048-2:2007. Compared to the previous version, the modifications are the following: technical requirements and delivery conditions for bolting assemblies have been transferred from EN 15048-1; relevant product standards are s

21、pecified by reference to a priority list, see 5.2; the use of complementary washers has been added; requirements for the test report have been revised. EN 15048 consists of the following parts, under the general title Non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies: Part 1: General requirements; Part 2:

22、 Fitness for purpose. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of

23、Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E) 4 Introduction This Eu

24、ropean Standard specifies the requirements to ensure that non preloaded structural bolting assemblies (bolts + nuts) are fit for purpose in structural metallic works. Structural bolting assemblies which meet the requirements of this European Standard have been designed to allow tensile loading of at

25、 least fub As. Since the tensile resistance of bolting assemblies is very sensitive to differences in manufacture, it is important that the bolting assemblies are supplied by one manufacturer who is always responsible for the function of the bolting assembly. For the same reason it is important that

26、 the coating of the bolting assemblies is under the control of the manufacturer. DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the technical requirements for structural bolting assemblies in order to ensure the suitability for non-preloaded bolted connections

27、in steel structures or aluminium structures. A suitability test is specified to check the behaviour of the structural bolting assemblies. It applies to bolting assemblies specified in EN 15048-1. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this

28、document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 1993-1-8:2005, Eurocode 3: Design of steel structures Part 1-8: Design of joints EN 1

29、5048-1:2016, Non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies Part 1: General requirements EN 28839, Mechanical properties of fasteners Bolts, screws, studs and nuts made of non-ferrous metals (ISO 8839:1986) EN ISO 898-1, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel Part 1: Bo

30、lts, screws and studs with specified property classes Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-1) EN ISO 898-2, Mechanical properties of fasteners made of carbon steel and alloy steel Part 2: Nuts with specified property classes Coarse thread and fine pitch thread (ISO 898-2) EN ISO 3506-1, Mech

31、anical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners Part 1: Bolts, screws and studs (ISO 3506-1) EN ISO 3506-2, Mechanical properties of corrosion-resistant stainless steel fasteners Part 2: Nuts (ISO 3506-2) EN ISO 4014, Hexagon head bolts Product grades A and B (ISO 4014) EN ISO 401

32、6, Hexagon head bolts Product grade C (ISO 4016) EN ISO 4017, Fasteners Hexagon head screws Product grades A and B (ISO 4017) EN ISO 4018, Hexagon head screws Product grade C (ISO 4018) EN ISO 4032, Hexagon regular nuts (style 1) Product grades A and B (ISO 4032) EN ISO 4033, Hexagon high nuts (styl

33、e 2) Product grades A and B (ISO 4033) EN ISO 4034, Hexagon regular nuts (style 1) Product grade C (ISO 4034) EN ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature (ISO 6892-1) EN ISO 7500-1, Metallic materials Calibration and verification of static uniaxial te

34、sting machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Calibration and verification of the force-measuring system (ISO 7500-1) DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E) 6 ISO 273, Fasteners Clearance holes for bolts and screws 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the term

35、s and definitions given in EN 15048-1 apply. 4 Symbols For the purposes of this document, the following symbols apply. As,nomnominal stress area of the bolt, in mm2d nominal thread diameter, in mm Fbforce in the bolting assembly during the test, in N Fbi,maxindividual value of the maximum force reac

36、hed by the assembly during the test, in N Fubtensile resistance, in N l bolt length, in mm Rm,minminimum tensile strength, in MPa NOTE Asin accordance with EN 19931-8 means As,nomin accordance with this standard. 5 Technical requirements for bolting assemblies 5.1 Composition of structural bolting a

37、ssemblies The performance of structural bolting assemblies depends on the properties of their specific components. Therefore, the essential characteristics listed in EN 15048-1 are assessed through the verification of the properties of the involved components and/or bolting assemblies, as applicable

38、. Other aspects dealing with marking and delivery conditions are assessed through inspection of the involved components and/or bolting assemblies, as applicable. 5.2 Product requirements Dimensions, tolerances on dimensions, form and position shall be in accordance with the relevant product standard

39、s. Components of structural bolting assemblies shall be selected by the manufacturer with the following priority order. a) General reference to published EN standards: For hexagon components, the following standards shall apply: 1) EN ISO 4014, EN ISO 4017, EN ISO 4032 and EN ISO 4033 for hexagon pr

40、oducts of product grades A and B; 2) EN ISO 4016, EN ISO 4018 and EN ISO 4034 for hexagon products of product grade C; 3) when required, prevailing torque nuts in accordance with EN ISO 2320 and EN ISO 7040, ISO 7041, EN ISO 7042 or EN ISO 7719 may be used. DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E)

41、 7 b) General reference to ETAs, c) General reference to published ISO standards, d) When none of these standards/ETAs exist, then reference to national standards is permitted. Any suitable head shape, shank dimension, thread length, etc. may be used provided that all requirements of EN 15048-1 and

42、EN 15048-2 are met. NOTE Additional requirements for design and/or execution are defined for instance in EN 19931-8, and EN 10902 for steel structures or EN 10903 for aluminium structures. If washers are specified for use with non-preloaded structural bolting assemblies, washers of product grade A o

43、r C can be combined with any product grade of bolting assemblies. Washers with a minimum hardness of 100 HV1)can be combined with any property class of bolting assemblies made of the same type (steel, alloy steel, stainless steel) of material. Washers made of carbon steel or alloy steel, a minimum h

44、ardness of 300 HV is required for property classes 8.8 and 10.9 in a single lap joint with only one bolt or single row of bolts, in accordance with EN 1993-1-8:2005, 3.6.1. 5.3 Manufacturing process 5.3.1 Material Free cutting steel shall not be used for the manufacture of bolts and nuts for structu

45、ral bolting. 5.3.2 Nuts Hot dip galvanized nuts shall be galvanized before they are threaded. Nuts shall not be re-threaded after galvanizing. 5.3.3 Bolts The manufacturing process for bolts of property class 10.9 shall take due care of the risk of hydrogen embrittlement, especially during the coati

46、ng process. Appropriate processes shall be considered when the risk of hydrogen embrittlement cannot be avoided. 5.3.4 Finish and coating Finish and coating, if applied, shall be as specified in the relevant coating standards. Coatings shall not impair the mechanical properties or the functional cha

47、racteristics of the bolting assembly. Coating of all components of a bolting assembly shall be compatible and shall have equivalent corrosion resistance. Coating of each component shall be under the control of the manufacturer of the bolting assemblies. 5.4 Marking 5.4.1 Bolts Bolts, screws or studs

48、 in accordance with this European Standard shall be marked with: the property class marking in accordance with EN ISO 898-1 for bolts manufactured from carbon steel and alloy steel or EN ISO 3506-1 for bolts manufactured from stainless steel, and 1) No minimum hardness requirement exists for washers

49、 made of aluminium or aluminium alloy. DIN EN 15048-2:2016-09 EN 15048-2:2016 (E) 8 the grade marking in accordance with EN 28839 for bolts manufactured from aluminium or EN ISO 3506-1 for bolts manufactured from stainless steel, and the identification mark of the manufacturer of the bolting assemblies, and the special marking SB“ (for use in Structural Bolting). The marking may be either embossed or ind