1、March 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 19No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、91.140.70!%,1“2099314www.din.deDDIN EN 15091Sanitary tapware Electronic opening and closing sanitary tapware;English version EN 15091:2013,English translation of DIN EN 15091:2014-03Sanitrarmaturen Sanitrarmaturen mit elektronischer ffnungs- und Schliefunktion;Englische Fassung EN 15091:2013,Englisc
3、he bersetzung von DIN EN 15091:2014-03Robinetterie sanitaire Robinet sanitaire ouverture et fermeture lectroniques;Version anglaise EN 15091:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 15091:2014-03SupersedesDIN EN 15091:2007-03 andDIN EN 15091 Corrigendum1:2008-01www.beuth.deDocument comprises 53 pagesIn ca
4、se of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.02.14DIN EN 15091:2014-03 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 15091:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water supply” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsi
5、ble German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Armaturen (Valves Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 003-02-01 AA Sanitrarmaturen. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 15091:2007-03 and DIN EN 15091 Corrigendum 1:2008-01 as follows: a) Clause 2 “Normative referenc
6、es” has been updated; b) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been revised; c) Subclause 4.4 “Protection against pollution” has been modified; d) Subclause 4.5 “Electric characteristics and requirements” has been modified; e) Subclause 4.6 “Leaktightness characteristics” has been modified; f) Subcla
7、use 4.7 Pressure resistance characteristics mechanical performance under pressure has been modified; g) Table 5 “Dimensions of threaded inlets” and Table 9 “Dimensions of pipework” have been modified; h) Subclause 5.2 “Dimensional characteristics” has been modified; i) Subclause 5.4 “Water hammer” h
8、as been modified; j) Table 11 “Dimensions of the supply pipe for water hammer test” has been added; k) Subclause 5.5 “Endurance” has been modified; l) Subclause 5.6 “Acoustic characteristics” has been modified; m) Subclause 6.6 “Hydraulic characteristics” has been modified; n) Subclause 6.7 “Measure
9、ment of water hammer for urinal flushing valves” has been modified; o) Subclause 6.8 “Mechanical endurance” has been modified; p) Subclause 7.5 “Hydraulic characteristics” has been modified. Previous editions DIN EN 15091: 2007-03 DIN EN 15091 Corrigendum 1: 2008-01 “”EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPEN
10、NE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15091 December 2013 ICS 91.140.70 Supersedes EN 15091:2006English Version Sanitary tapware - Electronic opening and closing sanitary tapware Robinetterie sanitaire - Robinet sanitaire ouverture et fermeture lectroniques Sanitrarmaturen - Sanitrarmaturen mit elektronischer ffnun
11、gs- und Schliefunktion This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 October 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists
12、and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under th
13、e responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugos
14、lav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN
15、DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15091:2013: E2 Contents Page Foreword 5 Introduction . 6 1 Scope
16、7 2 Normative references 9 3 Terms and definitions . 10 4 General requirements and testing . 11 4.1 Marking . 11 4.2 Materials . 11 4.2.1 Chemical and hygienic requirements 11 4.2.2 Exposed surface conditions . 11 4.3 Functions 11 4.4 Protection against pollution . 11 4.5 Electric characteristics an
17、d requirements 11 4.5.1 General 11 4.5.2 Electrical safety 11 4.5.3 Electrical operation of solenoid valves . 12 4.5.4 Electric strength and insulation resistance of the solenoid valve . 12 4.5.5 Operational safety 12 4.6 Leaktightness characteristics 13 4.6.1 General 13 4.6.2 Principle 13 4.6.3 App
18、aratus . 14 4.6.4 Leaktightness of tapware upstream of the obturator 14 4.6.5 Leaktightness of tapware downstream of the obturator with the obturator open 14 4.6.6 Leaktightness tests - Summary table 14 4.7 Pressure resistance characteristics - mechanical performance under pressure . 15 4.7.1 Genera
19、l 15 4.7.2 Principle 15 4.7.3 Apparatus . 15 4.7.4 Procedure . 15 4.7.5 Requirements . 15 5 Requirements and testing for tapware 15 5.1 Scope 15 5.2 Dimensional characteristics . 15 5.2.1 General 15 5.2.2 Tap with visible body for horizontal surfaces 15 5.2.3 Taps with visible body for mounting on v
20、ertical surfaces 17 5.2.4 In-line tapware with threaded inlet and outlet 17 5.2.5 Concealed tapware for vertical surfaces . 18 5.2.6 Mixing valves for horizontal surface 18 5.2.7 Mixing valves with visible body for mounting on vertical surfaces with captive nuts and eccentric unions . 20 5.2.8 Mixin
21、g valves with opposed inlets . 20 5.2.9 Nozzle outlets for use with flow rate regulators . 22 5.2.10 Special cases . 22 5.3 Hydraulic characteristics 22 5.3.1 General 22 5.3.2 Test apparatus for tapware intended for Type 1 water supply systems 23 EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-03 3 5.3.3 Princ
22、iple of the flow test . 26 5.3.4 Requirements . 27 5.3.5 Cross flow between hot and cold water 27 5.4 Water hammer 27 5.4.1 Principle of water hammer test 27 5.4.2 Test apparatus . 28 5.4.3 Procedure . 28 5.4.4 Requirements . 29 5.5 Endurance 29 5.5.1 General 29 5.5.2 Principle 29 5.5.3 Procedure fo
23、r single taps . 29 5.5.4 Procedure for mixers . 30 5.5.5 Requirements . 30 5.6 Acoustic characteristics . 30 5.6.1 General 30 5.6.2 Procedure . 31 5.6.3 Requirements . 31 6 Requirements and testing for flushing valves for urinals . 32 6.1 Scope 32 6.2 Definitions 32 6.2.1 Single flush urinal valves
24、32 6.2.2 Siphon action flushing urinal valves . 32 6.2.3 Isolating valves for flushing urinal valves 32 6.3 Classification of flushing urinal valves . 32 6.4 Designation 33 6.5 Dimensional characteristics . 33 6.6 Hydraulic characteristics 34 6.6.1 General 34 6.6.2 Test method . 34 6.7 Measurement o
25、f water hammer for urinal flushing valves 35 6.7.1 Principle of water hammer test 35 6.7.2 Test apparatus . 35 6.7.3 Procedure . 35 6.7.4 Requirements . 36 6.8 Mechanical endurance 36 6.8.1 General 36 6.8.2 Apparatus . 36 6.8.3 Procedure . 36 6.8.4 Requirements . 37 7 Requirements and testing for fl
26、ushing valves for WCs . 37 7.1 Scope 37 7.2 Definitions 37 7.3 Classification . 38 7.3.1 General 38 7.3.2 6 l and 6 to 9 l valves . 38 7.3.3 9 l valves . 38 7.4 Dimensional characteristics . 38 7.5 Hydraulic characteristics 39 7.5.1 General 39 7.5.2 Test method . 39 7.5.3 Testing of the flow rate /
27、Impact force at lower dynamic pressure 43 7.5.4 Testing of the flow rate / Volume at lower dynamic pressure. 44 7.5.5 Testing of flush flow rate / impact force at upper dynamic pressure 45 7.5.6 Measurement of water hammer 46 7.6 Principle and verification of atmospheric pipe interrupters of WC flus
28、hing valves 46 7.7 Mechanical endurance 47 EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-034 7.7.1 General 47 7.7.2 Procedure . 47 7.7.3 Minimum requirements . 47 7.8 Acoustic characteristics . 47 Annex A (normative) Design of pressure take-off tees . 48 Annex B (informative) Potential consequences of use ou
29、tside the recommended operating limits . 50 Bibliography 51 EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-03 5 Foreword This document (EN 15091:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 164 “Water Supply”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status
30、 of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of
31、patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 15091:2006. Significant technical differences between this edition and EN 15091:2006 are as follows: the introduction of a maximum voltage; the change of dimensi
32、onal characteristics (see 5.2); the change in minimum flow rates and hammer test (5.3.5 and 5.3.3). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, C
33、yprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the Uni
34、ted Kingdom. EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-036 Introduction This standard is relevant for electrically operated (opening and closing) sanitary tapware used with sanitary appliances, with a maximum voltage of 42 V AC / 72 V DC, in the enclosure of the tap. Such tapware can be operated by any e
35、lectrical source e.g. mains with a transformer, battery, etc. Flow and temperature regulation devices installed either upstream or downstream of the tapware are not covered by this specification. The purpose of this standard is to define requirements for the: 1) marking, identification, leak-tightne
36、ss, electrical and operational safety, mechanical performance and limitation of water hammer for electrical opening and closing tapware; 2) dimensional, hydraulic, endurance and acoustic characteristics; 3) procedure of tests in order to verify these characteristics. As for possible unfavourable eff
37、ects of the product to which this standard applies, on the quality of water intended for human consumption: 4) no information is provided by this standard on possible use restrictions of the product in any of the member states of the EU or EFTA; 5) it should be noted that, while awaiting the adoptio
38、n of verifiable European criteria, existing national regulations concerning the use and/or characteristics of this product remain in force. Requirements for different products are defined in different clauses of this standard as illustrated in Table 1. Table 1 Identification of the clauses of this s
39、tandard MARKINGDIMENSIONALCHARACTERISTICSENDURANCEACOUSTICELECTRICALSAFETYOPERATIONALSAFETYLEAKTIGHTNESSMECHANICALRESISTANCEHYDRAULIC CHARACTERISTICSWATER HAMMERWATER HAMMERFOLLOWINGPRODUCTSTANDARDClause 4.General requirements and testing X X X X X Clause 5. Requirements and testing for tapware X X
40、X X X Clause 6. Requirements and testing for flushing valves for urinals X X X X Clause 7. Requirements and testing for flushing valves for WCs X X X X X EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-03 7 1 Scope The purpose of this European Standard is to define requirements for marking, identification, lea
41、ktightness, electrical and operational safety and mechanical resistance for sanitary tapware with opening and closing controlled electronically. The conditions of use for the supply system type are specified in Table 2: Table 2 Conditions of use Water supply system Limits of use Recommended limits o
42、f operation Tapware with normally open or normally closed (monostable) solenoid valves Tapware with latching (bistable) solenoid valves Tapware with normally open or normally closed (monostable) solenoid valves Tapware with latching (bistable) solenoid valves Type 1 (see Figure 1) Minimum dynamic pr
43、essure 0,05 MPa (0,5 bar) 0,05 MPa (0,5 bar) (0,1 to 0,5) MPa (1 to 5) bar (0,1 to 0,5) MPa (1 to 5) bar Maximum static pressure 1 MPa (10 bar) 1 MPa (10 bar) 1 MPa (10 bar) 0.8 MPa (8 bar) Type 2 a(see Figure 2) Minimum dynamic pressure 0,01 MPa (0,1 bar) 0,01 MPa (0,1 bar) (0,01 to 0,2) MPa (0,1 t
44、o 2) bar (0,01 to 0,2) MPa (0,1 to 2) bar Maximum static pressure 1 MPa (10 bar) 1 MPa (10 bar) 0.8 MPa (8 bar) 0.6 MPa (6 bar) Temperature of the water 75 C 75 C 65 C 65 C aFor Type 2, the manufacturer is to declare the minimum operating pressure at which opening, closing and the specified flow rat
45、e can be obtained. There is usually no acoustic classification for tapware used in supply systems of Type 2 and no specifications governing the level of noise emissions from these water installations. If supply pressures are such that excessive noise is generated it is recommended that pressure or f
46、low regulators are fitted in the system. Or where practicable, tapware conforming to the appropriate acoustic classification are used. Annex B lists possible consequences of using a product outside its recommended operating range. EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-038 Key 1 cold water 3 mains sup
47、ply pipe (Supply pressures from (0,05 to 1,0) MPa (0,5 - 10) bar) 2 hot water 4 water heater Figure 1 Type 1 Supply system with a pressure range of (0,05 to 1,0) MPa (0,5 to 10) bar) EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-03 9 Key 1 cold water storage cistern (cover omitted for clarity) 2 warning pipe
48、 3 vent pipe 4 hot water cylinder 5 alternative cistern fed cold supply to sanitary appliances 6 to boiler 7 mains supply pipe (Supply pressures up to 8 bar) Figure 2 Type 2 Supply system with a pressure range of (0,01 to 0,8) MPa (0,1 to 8) bar) A vented domestic hot water and cold water supply sys
49、tem incorporating gravity hot water, mains cold water and alternative gravity cold water supply to sanitary appliances. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 31, Wash basins Connecting dimensions EN 15091:2013 ( E) DIN EN 15091:2014-03
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