DIN EN 15319-2007 General principles of design of fibrous (gypsum) plaster works German version EN 15319 2007《纤维(石膏)灰泥工程设计的一般原则》.pdf

1、October 2007DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 16No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.100.10!$Ip“1389277w

2、ww.din.deDDIN EN 15319General principles of design of fibrous (gypsum) plaster worksEnglish version of DIN EN 15319:2007-10Allgemeine Grundstze der Planung von Arbeiten aus Formteilen aus faserverstrktemGipsEnglische Fassung DIN EN 15319:2007-10www.beuth.deDocument comprises 49 pages DIN EN 15319:20

3、07-10 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 241 “Gypsum and gypsum based products” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee),

4、Technical Committee NA 005-09-10 AA Gips und Gipsprodukte. EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15319July 2007ICS 91.100.10English VersionGeneral principles of design of fibrous (gypsum) plaster worksPrincipes gnraux de conception des ouvrages en staff Allgemeine Grundstze der Planung v

5、on Arbeiten ausFormteilen aus faserverstrktem GipsThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 June 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alterati

6、on. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translati

7、onunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greec

8、e, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Cen

9、tre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2007 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15319:2007: EEN 15319:2007 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions, symbols a

10、nd abbreviations .7 3.1 General definitions 7 3.2 Technical definitions .8 3.3 Symbols and abbreviations 16 4 Design .16 4.1 General16 4.2 Functions20 4.3 Technical requirements 23 4.4 Essential requirements .34 5 Setting up on site and arrangements 36 5.1 Conditions required prior to commencing the

11、 installation of fibrous plaster works.36 5.2 Materials, equipment, accessories and other devices.39 6 Characteristics of the completed works .40 6.1 Surface appearance of the works 40 6.2 Flatness of work surfaces.41 6.3 Verticality of flat work surfaces42 7 Maintenance and repair.42 Annex A (infor

12、mative) Separations at abutments and within the area of the works43 A.1 Examples of situations likely to require separation at edges of work.43 A.2 Examples of situations likely to require sub-division44 Annex B (informative) Design values of thermal conductivity of gypsum plaster.45 Annex C (inform

13、ative) Painting works.46 Bibliography 47 EN 15319:2007 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15319:2007) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 241 “Gypsum and gypsum based products”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standa

14、rd, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2008. This European Standard is one of a series of European standardization documents including: construction products stand

15、ards, concerning gypsum and gypsum based products; works design standards, providing general principles for the design of works to realise with these products; technical reports, providing rules and recommendations for installation of works on site realised with these same products. NOTE 1 The fibro

16、us plaster products are the subject of EN 13815. NOTE 2 The rules and recommendations for installation of fibrous (gypsum) plaster works on site are the subject of the European Technical Report “Installation rules of fibrous (gypsum) plaster works“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations,

17、 the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands,

18、 Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EN 15319:2007 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard applies to works carried out using fibrous (gypsum) plaster products made by the moulding of thin reinforced gypsum. The fibrous plaster work

19、 is installed by positioning these products and fastening them to the appropriate part of the built construction. Then they are sealed or screwed and jointed with plaster to form continuous surfaces without apparent joints. Fibrous plaster is used to enhance the architectural effects and the decorat

20、ive effects to the interior of buildings, and to provide technical solutions. Examples of types of buildings where fibrous plastering works are often installed include: public buildings, banks, department stores, shopping malls, hotels, buildings for cultural and leisure activities, and churches. NO

21、TE The figures used to illustrate this European Standard are intended to make the text easier to understand. Therefore, they should be taken as indicative and non-restrictive examples of the work described in the text. EN 15319:2007 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard defines the principles for the

22、 design of works carried out using fibrous (gypsum) plaster products as defined in EN 13815. Fibrous (gypsum) plaster casts from the three categories of production below (see Clause 4 of EN 13815:2006) should be involved: a) ”cpp” allowing regulatory marking CE; b) “cppv” allowing regulatory marking

23、 CE; c) “ipp” either when CE marking is required; or without CE marking (see Annex D Note 2 of EN 13815:2006). This European Standard applies to both new constructions and to the refurbishment, restructuring or conversion of existing buildings. The common fields of application of fibrous plaster are

24、 as set out in Table 1 below. Table 1 Common fields of application of fibrous plaster Fields of application Examples Architectural effects decorating: cornices, pilasters, columns (see exception below); on the ceiling: flat or shaped ceilings (included suspended ceilings), coffered ceilings, vaults,

25、 domes; in a vertical position : flat or shaped surfaces (partitions, linings); encasements, casings; embellishments for direct or concealed lighting; structures to improve acoustical performance (insulation, absorption, diffusion). Technical functions shafts and ducts for ventilation, air condition

26、ing, smoke extraction; ceiling voids and chambers for pressurization; structures to enhance fire safety. NOTE 1 This classification is not exclusive, as the same fibrous plaster work can have several functions. NOTE 2 Table 1 does not mention the use of fibrous plaster externally; as it can only be

27、used under certain conditions (see 4.3.1.2). Fibrous plastering work should be capable of having the usual finishes applied directly to them (e.g. paint, wallpaper) subject to the normal preparatory work applicable for the type of finish. EN 15319:2007 (E) 6 This European Standard should not apply t

28、o: works formed from fibre reinforced gypsum sheet products, that are the subject of prEN 15283; suspended ceilings formed from gypsum units and/or tills, installed dry in a framework, that are the subject of EN 14246; works formed of solid casts; run moulded plaster works formed in situ; works form

29、ed from plaster based stucco casts, carton-pierre decors, resin decors; fibrous plaster works which, by their nature, do not from an integral part of the structure by the use of permanent fixing (e.g. exhibition stands); fibrous plaster works consisting of casts and embellishments, when they are to

30、be applied directly to either new or existing wall or ceiling surfaces, for purely decorative applications (see Figures 3 and 4). Works of these types should be carried out in accordance with standard practice. This European Standard does not contain the regulatory requirements with which fibrous pl

31、aster works e.g. ceilings need to comply in certain buildings. NOTE In the field of safety, the main regulations relate to certain types of buildings, for example: public buildings (PB); high rise buildings (HRB); buildings for educational purposes; buildings for sanitary purposes. This European Sta

32、ndard does not deal with the ability of fibrous plastering works to comply with particular technical requirements (e.g. acoustical) needed in order for the works to comply with the requirements of the particular building contract. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispe

33、nsable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 13279-1, Gypsum binders and gypsum plasters - Part 1: Definitions and requirements EN 13501-

34、1, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 1: Classification using test data from reaction to fire tests EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction products and building elements - Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilat

35、ion services EN 13815:2006, Fibrous gypsum plaster casts - Definitions, requirements and test methods EN 20140-9, Acoustics - Measurement of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 9: Laboratory measurements of room-to-room airborne sound insulation of a suspended ceiling with

36、a plenum above it (ISO 140-9:1985) EN 15319:2007 (E) 7 EN ISO 140-3, Acoustics - Measurements of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 3: Laboratory measurements of airborne sound insulation of building elements (ISO 140-3:1995) EN ISO 354, Acoustics - Measurement of sound ab

37、sorption in a reverberation room (ISO 354:2003) EN ISO 717-1, Acoustics - Rating of sound insulation in buildings and of building elements - Part 1: Airborne sound insulation (ISO 717-1:1996) EN ISO 6946, Building components and building elements - Thermal resistance and thermal transmittance - Calc

38、ulation method (ISO 6946:1996) EN ISO 10456, Building materials and products - Procedures for determining declared and design thermal values (ISO 10456:1999) 3 Terms, definitions, symbols and abbreviations For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 General defi

39、nitions 3.1.1 fibrous (gypsum) plaster work completed work formed from the installation of fibrous plaster casts 3.1.2 fibrous (gypsum) plaster surface whole surface formed from fibrous plaster casts (e.g. ceiling, wall lining) 3.1.3 fibrous (gypsum) plaster cast product made by casting specified gy

40、psum plaster mixed with water and reinforced with fibres, cloth, grilles, lathwork, lath or profiles. It may contain admixtures, fillers or aggregates as long as they will not contribute in any stage of the fire and they are not classified as dangerous substances in European regulations 3.1.4 fibrou

41、s (gypsum) interior architectural cast cast of any shape and configuration, intended for interior architecture works similar to those in Table 1 3.1.5 fibrous (gypsum) plaster technical function cast cast of any shape and configuration, intended for technical function similar to those in Table 1 3.1

42、.6 fibrous (gypsum) plaster unit; slab flat rectangular cast 3.1.7 suspended ceiling ceiling hung at a distance below the floor or roof above (see Figures 1 a), 1 b), 1 c) 3.1.8 partition self-supporting dividing wall, non load-bearing 3.1.9 wall lining dry covering to any internal building surface

43、(see Figure 1 d) EN 15319:2007 (E) 8 3.1.10 independent wall lining lining fixed independently from background 3.1.11 shaft space formed for carry air or smoke (e.g. ventilation) 3.1.12 duct space formed for the passage of cables, pipes etc. 3.1.13 ceiling void; plenum space between the suspended fi

44、brous plaster ceiling and the soffit of the floor or roof above, allowing ducts, pipes and cables to be run (see Figures 1 a), 1 b), 1 c) 3.1.14 depth of suspension distance between the point of fixing or anchoring to the background and the finished surface of the fibrous plaster cast in ceiling wor

45、ks, measured at the position of the fixing (see Figures 1 a), 1 b), 1 c), 2) 3.1.15 spacing from the background distance between the point of fixing or anchoring to the background and the finished surface of the fibrous plaster cast in vertical position works, measured at the position of the fixing

46、(see Figure 1 d) 3.1.16 background or supporting structure existing or specially constructed work of one of the two following types: a) backgrounds having a continuous surface such as masonry walls or reinforced concrete flooring (see Figures 1 and 2); b) metal, timber or other framed structures 3.2

47、 Technical definitions 3.2.1 face visible surface of the fibrous plaster cast in the completed work 3.2.2 back non-visible surface of the fibrous plaster cast in the completed work 3.2.3 edge of the cast boundary of the cast 3.2.4 edge of the work peripheral limit of the fibrous plaster work 3.2.5 t

48、hickness distance between the face and the back of the fibrous plaster cast EN 15319:2007 (E) 9 3.2.6 fixing to the background device for securing the fibrous plaster casts or the spaced fixing accessories directly to the background (see 5.2.2) 3.2.7 anchor fixing to the background which is partiall

49、y or totally embedded in it (see Figures 1 and 2) 3.2.8 accessories for fixing and spacing from the background devices to ensure that the fibrous plaster casts forming the work are held in position (see 5.2.2) such as: a) hanger: spaced fixing accessory connecting horizontal fibrous plaster work (e.g. a ceiling) to the background (see Figures 1 a), 1,b), 1 c), 2); b) supporting lug: spaced fixing accessory connecting vertical fibrous plaster work (e.g. wall lining) to the background (see Figure 1 d); c) intermediate frame