DIN EN 15583-1-2009 Winter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 1 Product description and requirements English version of DIN EN 15583-1 2009-09《冬季维修设备 除雪机 第1部分 产品说明和要求 英文版本.pdf

1、September 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 8No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 43.160!$Yl“1547394www

2、.din.deDDIN EN 15583-1Winter maintenance equipment Snow ploughs Part 1: Product description and requirementsEnglish version of DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09Winterdienstausrstung Schneepflge Teil 1: Produktbeschreibung und AnforderungenEnglische Fassung DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09SupersedesDIN 30708:2004-06www.b

3、euth.deDocument comprises pages14DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Winter maintenance and road service area maintenance equipment” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France), Working Group WG 1 “Winter maintenance equipment” (Lead-managemen

4、t: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Kommunale Technik (Municipal Services Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 051-03-02 AA Maschinen fr den Straenbetriebsdienst. DIN EN 15583-1 supersedes DIN 30708:2004-06, Snow ploughs Terms and

5、 requirements and the Technische Lieferbedingungen TLG B4 Schneepflge (Technical specifications TLG B4 Snow ploughs) of the Forschungsgesellschaft fr Straen- und Verkehrswesen (FGSV) (German Road and Transport Research Association). Amendments This standard differs from DIN 30708:2004-06 as follows:

6、 a) The title of the standard has been changed. b) The standard has been brought in line with the state of the art and has been editorially revised. c) The standard has been revised in form and substance and harmonized with European standardization. d) Figures 1 and 2 for front-mounted and side-moun

7、ted snow ploughs have been modified and two new Figures 3 and 4 for variable V-plough and raising and lowering for snow plough have been added. e) Clause 4 “Approval” and Annex A “Inspection report” have been deleted. Previous editions DIN 30708: 1976-02, 1981-04, 1990-04, 2004-06 2 EUROPEAN STANDAR

8、DNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15583-1June 2009ICS 43.160English VersionWinter maintenance equipment - Snow ploughs - Part 1: Productdescription and requirementsMatriels de viabilit hivernale - Lames de dneigement -Partie 1: Description du produit et exigencesWinterdienstausrstung - Schneepflge -

9、 Teil 1:Produktbeschreibung und AnforderungenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 May 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up

10、-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunde

11、r the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hun

12、gary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: A

13、venue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15583-1:2009: EEN 15583-1:2009 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .4 4 Requirements .5 4.1 G

14、eneral 5 4.2 Dimensions .5 4.3 Override protection for front-mounted snow ploughs .9 4.4 Override protection for front-mounted ice scrapers 9 4.5 Bump protection of side-mounted snow ploughs . 10 4.6 Side reverse of front-mounted snow ploughs . 10 4.7 Side reverse of front-mounted variable V-Ploughs

15、 . 10 4.8 Side reverse of front-mounted ice scrapers 10 4.9 Raising and lowering of snow ploughs 10 4.10 Plough support . 12 4.11 Drive by hydraulic equipment of carrier vehicle . 12 4.12 Repair and maintenance 12 4.13 Outdoor storing . 12 4.14 Side-fenders 12 4.15 Scraper blades 12 4.16 Demounting

16、equipment 12 4.17 Operating manual . 12 Figures Figure 1 Front-mounted snow plough 5 Figure 2 Side-mounted snow plough 6 Figure 3 Variable V-plough . 7 Figure 4 Raising and lowering for snow plough 11 Tables Table 1 Dimensions of snow plough ready for use . 7 Table 2 Dimensions of snow plough ready

17、for use . 11 DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15583-1:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 337 “Winter maintenance and road service area maintenance equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given th

18、e status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by December 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be

19、 the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document is one part of the series of co-ordinated standards of EN 15583 about “Winter maintenance equipment Snow ploughs“ comprising the other following part: Part 2:

20、Testing conditions (in preparation). According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greec

21、e, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 4 1 Scope This document is valid for snow ploughs designed to b

22、e fitted to winter maintenance vehicles, on their front-mounting plates according to EN 15432 and also for side-mounted snow ploughs. Demands on design and construction of front-mounted or side-mounted snow ploughs for winter service are determined by this document. This document is meant to assess

23、the demands made on snow ploughs operated in traffic. The document is valid for: single-side snow ploughs; variable V-ploughs. The following points are not standardized by this document: v-shaped snow ploughs; requirements for registration and approval; requirements made by carrier vehicle manufactu

24、rers; requirements on safety these are dealt with in EN 13021. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document

25、 (including any amendments) applies. EN 13021, Winter service machines Safety requirements EN 15144:2007, Winter maintenance equipment Terminology Terms for winter maintenance EN 15431, Winter and road service area maintenance equipments Power system and related controls Interchangeability and perfo

26、rmance requirements EN 15432, Winter and road service area maintenance equipments Front-mounted equipments Interchangeability 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document the terms and definitions given in EN 15144:2007 apply. 3.1 coupling level vertical vertical plane containing the ex

27、terior face of the coupling level and containing the centre of the mounting plate 3.2 ice scraper implement to remove ice from the traffic area by scraping and pushing aside DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 5 4 Requirements 4.1 General The snow plough shall be designed to enable handling d

28、uring winter service and efficient mounting onto and demounting from a carrier vehicle. The snow plough is designed to clear snow or ice off traffic areas, by unsticking it laterally on one side or both sides. 4.2 Dimensions The relevant geometrical configurations are defined as shown in Figures 1 a

29、nd 2. Figure 1 Front-mounted snow plough DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 6 Figure 2 Side-mounted snow plough DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 7 Figure 3 Variable V-plough Table 1 Dimensions of snow plough ready for use Measures Letter according to Figures 1 and 2 Designation Req

30、uirements L1 Distance from coupling level to scraper blade/strip L1aDistance from coupling level to scraper blade/strip plough swivelled aIn case of use variable snow the manufacturer has to declare the minimum and maximum of L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, B1and if possible, dimensions in between. DIN EN 15583

31、-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 8 Table 1 (continued) Measures Letter according to Figures 1 and 2 Designation Requirements L2aEffective length on scraper blade/strip L3aClearance width Measures L3and L4shall be mentioned together with the corresponding clearing angle at least the angle possible at m

32、aximum. L4aPassage width For front-mounted snow ploughs adjustable in width, measures L4, L3and L2shall be specified for minimum and maximum adjustment. For side-mounted snow ploughs measures L2, L3and angle analogue shall be specified. L5aOverall plough width B1aDistance from middle of the plate to

33、 edge of clearance width G Position of the centre of gravity XGYGDistance of centre of gravity to coupling level (in transport position) Clearing angle Attack angle Transversal inclination angle Valid for any kind of snow plough hgDistance from ground level to upper edge of mounting plate (Figure 4)

34、 For dimensions see EN 15432. hgminDistance from ground level to upper edge of mounting plate - minimum permissible deviation (Formula (1) For dimensions see EN 15432. a See page 7.DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 9 Table 1 (continued) Measures Letter according to Figures 1 and 2 Designati

35、on Requirements ahgmaxDistance from ground level to upper edge of mounting plate - maximum permissible deviation (Formula (2) For dimensions see EN 15432. H1Height of plough section to the centre H2Height of plough section to the right H3Height of plough section to the left H4Height of plough sectio

36、n near the truck H5Height of plough section outside HCDistance from ground level to lowest plough point plough lifted (Figure 4) a See page 7.4.3 Override protection for front-mounted snow ploughs Snow ploughs complying with EN 13021 shall be equipped with an override system. A proof of function sha

37、ll be given test according to prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). If the manufacturer indicates higher quality characteristics than described in EN 13021, then the changed parameters shall be declared. The test methods shall be described likewise. The individual test parameters, clearing speed and obstac

38、le height shall be the minimum requirement. The diameter of the obstacle shall not be changed. If the plough has two different scraper blades at the same time (double scraper strip system), the test shall be taken for both scraper blades. 4.4 Override protection for front-mounted ice scrapers Front

39、mounted ice scrapers shall be equipped with an override system. After the following described parameters the snow plough should not have any functional damage: a) snow plough in floating position; DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 10 b) scraping blades in the material prescribed by the manu

40、facturer for principal use; c) clearing speed 5 km/h. A proof of function shall be given test according to prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). 4.5 Bump protection of side-mounted snow ploughs During clearing service, a suitable overload protection shall permit bumping into lateral obstacles at a speed of

41、 40 km/h. Impacts acting upon the carrier vehicle shall be damped in such a way that there is no risk of damage to the vehicle. For technical requirements and testing methods see prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). 4.6 Side reverse of front-mounted snow ploughs Front-mounted snow ploughs shall be fitted

42、with a device to change the angle from left to right and vice versa. For technical requirements and testing methods see prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). 4.7 Side reverse of front-mounted variable V-Ploughs Front-mounted variable V-ploughs shall be fitted with a device to change the angle from left to

43、right and vice versa. After the following described parameters the V-plough should not have any functional damage: a) variable V-Plough in floating position; b) variable V-Plough with one wing open and the other wing closed; c) scraping blades in the material prescribed by the manufacturer for princ

44、ipal use; d) clearing speed 5 km/h. For technical requirements and testing methods see prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). 4.8 Side reverse of front-mounted ice scrapers Front-mounted ice scrapers shall be fitted with a device to change the angle from left to right and vice versa. With a clearing speed o

45、f 5 km/h the ice scrapers should not have any functional damage. For technical requirements and testing methods see prEN 15583-2 (in preparation). 4.9 Raising and lowering of snow ploughs Raising and lowering shall be possible by means of remote-control mounted in the drivers cab. The clearance betw

46、een ground level and the bottom edge of the snow plough shall not be less than 250 mm. DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 11 Figure 4 Raising and lowering for snow plough Table 2 Dimensions of snow plough ready for use Measures Letter according to Figures 1, 2 and 3 Designation Requirements

47、HSVertical suspension travel of mounting plate carrier vehicle loaded/unloaded (Figure 4) Z1Distance from bottom edge of plough section to the top edge of front-mounted plate in highest position Z2Distance from bottom edge of plough section to the top edge of front-mounted plate in lowest position Z

48、3Distance between upper edge of mounting plate and claw (Figure 4) mm2001SgminC= ZHhH (1) mm150gmax23= hZZ (2DIN EN 15583-1:2009-09 EN 15583-1:2009 (E) 12 4.10 Plough support If present, supports (sliding shoes or castor wheels) shall be exchangeable, castor wheels and sliding shoes shall be height-

49、adjustable. 4.11 Drive by hydraulic equipment of carrier vehicle For this mode of drive EN 15431 applies. 4.12 Repair and maintenance In case special tools are required, they shall be offered by the manufacturer. 4.13 Outdoor storing Outdoor storing shall be possible without any impairment on functionality of any part. Care and maintenance instructions shall be supplied by the manufacturer. 4.14 Side-fenders If side-fenders are mounted, they shall be replaceable. 4.15 Scr