DIN EN 15618-2012 Rubber- or plastic-coated fabrics - Upholstery fabrics - Classification and methods of test German version EN 15618 2009+A1 2012《橡胶或塑料涂覆织物 室内装饰织物 分类和测试方法 德文版本EN 1.pdf

1、August 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 8No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、59.080.40; 97.140!$h%“1906902www.din.deDDIN EN 15618Rubber- or plastic-coated fabrics Upholstery fabrics Classification and methods of test;English version EN 15618:2009+A1:2012,English translation of DIN EN 15618:2012-08Mit Kautschuk oder Kunststoff beschichtete Textilien Mbelstoffe Klassifizierung

3、 und Prfverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 15618:2009+A1:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 15618:2012-08Supports textiles revtus de caoutchouc ou de plastique Etoffes dameublement Classification et mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 15618:2009+A1:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 15618:2012-08Supers

4、edesDIN EN 15618:2009-07www.beuth.deDocument comprises 11 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.07.12 DIN EN 15618:2012-08 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Tex

5、tiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Kunststoffe (Plastics Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 054-04-04 AA Kunststoff-Folien und kunststoffbeschichtete Flchengebilde (Kunstleder); allge

6、meine Eigenschaften. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2012. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. The European Standards referred to in this document have been published as the corresponding DIN EN or DIN EN

7、ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 15618:2009-07 as follows: a) the introductory text in Clause 2 “Normative ref

8、erences” has been updated; b) in Clause 4 “Requirements”, Table 1 “Material properties”, the test method and performance level values for the tensile strength have been revised. Previous editions DIN EN 15618: 2009-07 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15618:2009+A1 May 2012 ICS 59

9、.080.40; 97.140 Supersedes EN 15618:2009English Version Rubber- or plastic-coated fabrics - Upholstery fabrics - Classification and methods of test Supports textiles revtus de caoutchouc ou de plastique - Etoffes dameublement - Classification et mthodes dessaiMit Kautschuk oder Kunststoff beschichte

10、te Textilien - Mbelstoffe - Klassifizierung und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 17 January 2009 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving thi

11、s European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official v

12、ersions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austr

13、ia, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdo

14、m. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15618:2009+A1:2012: E

15、EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 2 Contents Foreword . 3Introduction 41 Scope . 52 Normative references . 53 Terms and definitions . 64 Requirements 65 Test report . 8Bibliography . 9DIN EN 15618:2012-08 PageEN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15618:2009+A1:2012) has been prepared by Tec

16、hnical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2012, and conflicting national standa

17、rds shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendmen

18、t 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2012. This document will supersede EN 15618:2009. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are

19、 bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spa

20、in, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard introduces a system of categories. It is not possible to divide upholstery fabrics into just a few performance classes, because of the enormous variety of cond

21、itions of use. In addition, the type of upholstery (firm or soft) influences the abrasion of the upholstery fabric and hence the requirements to the abrasion resistance. There is, for example, a tremendous difference between furniture used in a room without windows and furniture which is directly ex

22、posed to sunlight, or between furniture used by elder people and furniture used by a family with small children. These differences in conditions and severity of use necessitate a flexible approach. This is done by defining a number of categories for each property. This allows to choose the appropria

23、te category for each parameter and so to compose a “product profile“, adapted to each specific type of use. This means that high resistance to abrasion can be combined with, for example, low colour fastness. However, due to the interrelation of some parameters, not all combinations will be possible.

24、 The categorisation system should not be interpreted as if an upholstery fabric needs to be rated “A“ for all properties in order to obtain an “A“ category. Contrary to EN 14465, the fire behaviour of the coated fabrics has been taken into account. DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 5 1

25、Scope This !European Standard“ specifies a set of properties relevant to the assessment of upholstery coated fabrics for indoor furniture and the appropriate test methods to determine these properties. It also describes a matrix system to express the material properties of an upholstery fabric. This

26、 !European Standard“ applies to upholstery fabrics both in domestic and public use, except when used for the seats of road or railway vehicles, boats or aeroplanes. This !European Standard“ applies to upholstery fabrics with a coating on the wear face. This !European Standard“ does not apply to text

27、ile upholstery fabrics covered by EN 14465. 2 Normative references !The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of

28、 the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ EN 1021-1, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part 1: Ignition source smouldering cigarette EN 1021-2, Furniture Assessment of the ignitability of upholstered furniture Part 2: Ignition source match flame eq

29、uivalent EN ISO 105-B02, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part B02: Colour fastness to artificial light: Xenon arc fading lamp test (ISO 105-B02:1994, including amendment 1:1998) EN ISO 105-X12, Textiles Tests for colour fastness Part X12: Colour fastness to rubbing (ISO 105-X12:2001) EN ISO 1421,

30、 Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tensile strength and elongation at break (ISO 1421:1998) EN ISO 2411, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of coating adhesion (ISO 2411:2000) EN ISO 4674-1, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of tear resistance Part 1: C

31、onstant rate of tear methods (ISO 4674-1:2003) EN ISO 5402, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of flex resistance by flexometer method (ISO 5402:2002) EN ISO 5470-2, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of abrasion resistance Part 2: Martindale abrader (ISO 5470-2:2003)

32、EN ISO 5981, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of resistance to combined shear flexing and rubbing (ISO 5981:2007) prEN ISO 26081, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of soiling for domestic and contract upholstery leather (ISO/DIS 26081:2008) EN ISO 26082, Leather Phy

33、sical and mechanical tests Determination of soiling with rubbing for automotive leather (ISO 26082:2007) ISO 3303, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Determination of bursting strength DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 6 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this !document“, the f

34、ollowing terms and definitions apply. 3.1 coated fabric fabric with an adherent, discrete continuous layer of rubber and/or plastic based material on one or both surfaces EN 13360 3.2 stain result of the type of soiling by particles or liquids 3.3 cleanability property of the coated fabric to be res

35、tored to its original appearance after cleaning 4 Requirements Upholstery coated fabrics shall meet the requirements of Table 1, determined in relation to the performance profile claimed by the manufacturer or required by the users product specification. The levels indicated by shaded boxes in Table

36、 1 are not applicable, e.g. a colour fastness to light less than 4 is considered insufficient. NOTE 1 A material profile is composed of the different categories obtained for each of the properties, i.e. the category columns in Table 1 should not be understood as if a fabric has to meet or exceed all

37、 the requirements specified in the first column (best performance) to be qualified as a first class product. The material profile is merely a way of expressing properties in categories rather than in figures. Hence these categories can vary for the different properties, e.g. a fabric can obtain a ce

38、rtain category for tensile strength and a totally different category for seam slippage. If additional properties are claimed by the manufacturer or required by the users product specification, test results shall be provided based on the test methods specified in this standard (see optional propertie

39、s in Table 2). NOTE 2 Detachable covers, as mentioned in EN 14465, can be made of coated fabrics, but no specification has been requested. DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 7 Table 1 Material properties Property Test method Units Performance levelAcfBcfCcfDcfEcfFire behaviour a EN 1021-

40、1 + EN 1021-2 / Pass (- 1) + Pass (- 2) Pass (- 1) + Fail (- 2) ! Tensile strength longitudinal transverse EN ISO 1421, Method 1 N/5cm 380 280 250 180 200 140 “ Tear strength longitudinal transverse b EN ISO 4674-1 method A (double tears) N 50 50 44 44 31 31 Bursting strength c ISO 3303 kPa 700 400

41、Abrasion resistance d EN ISO 5470-2 Grade P180 silicon carbide paper No apparition of the foam layer Number of cycles 700 500 300 Abrasion resistance of the finishing EN ISO 5470-2 Wool abradant Grade 2 minimum (direct assessment, without magnification device) Number of cyclesat 102 400 at 51 200 at

42、 38 400 Resistance to shear flexing and rubbing EN ISO 5981 method Bor EN ISO 5402 No crack in the coated fabric, no separation of the layers (without magnification device) Number of cycles 50 000 Number of cycles 100 000 50 000 Coating adhesion longitudinal transverse EN ISO 2411 N 35 35 30 30 25 2

43、5 20 20 15 15 Colour fastness to lightEN ISO 105-B02 (method 2) e grade 1 to 8 6 5 Colour fastness to rubbing (dry) EN ISO 105-X12 f grade 1 to 5 4-5 4 Colour fastness to rubbing (wet)EN ISO 105-X12 fgrade 1 to 5 4 a Fire behaviour is based on a composite material made of the coated fabric and a fil

44、ling material. The used filling material shall be reported as different filling materials can lead to other fire behaviour performance (refer to Clause 1 of EN 1021-1). bOnly for coated woven fabrics. cOnly for coated knitted fabrics. dNumber of cycles without exposure of an intermediate layer under

45、 the outer skin. eMethod 3 may be used for quality control purposes. fBoth staining and change in colour shall be assessed. DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 8 Table 2 Optional material properties Property Test methodResistance to soil prEN ISO 26081 or EN ISO 26082 NOTE Performance lev

46、els of these properties will be detailed when the respective test methods will be validated. 5 Test report The test report shall include the following information: a) reference to this European standard; b) date of each test; c) identification of the product under test; d) detailed results (individu

47、al and mean values) of the test; e) corresponding levels and related information; f) details of any deviations that may have influenced the results. DIN EN 15618:2012-08 EN 15618:2009+A1:2012 (E) 9 Bibliography 1 ISO 7617-1:2001, Plastics-coated fabrics for upholstery Part 1: Specification for PVC-c

48、oated knitted fabrics 2 ISO 7617-2:2003, Plastics-coated fabrics for upholstery Part 2: Specification for PVC-coated woven fabrics 3 ISO 7617-3:1988, Plastics-coated fabrics for upholstery Part 3: Specification for polyurethane-coated woven fabrics 4 EN 12720, Furniture Assessment of surface resistance to cold liquids 5 EN 13360, Rubber- or plastics-coated fabrics Termi