1、May 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91
2、.040.01!$p_f“1776067www.din.deDDIN EN 15643-2Sustainability of construction works Assessment of buildings Part 2: Framework for the assessment of environmental performanceEnglish translation of DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebuden Teil 2: Rahmen
3、bedingungen fr die Bewertung der umweltbezogenen QualittEnglische bersetzung von DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05Contribution des ouvrages de construction au dveloppement durable valuation des btiments Partie 2: Cadre pour lvaluation des performances environnementalesTraduction anglaise de DIN EN 15643-2:2011
4、-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.3404.11 DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of const
5、ruction works” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-01-31 AA Nachhaltiges Bauen. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15643
6、-2 March 2011 ICS 91.040.01 English Version Sustainability of construction works - Assessment of buildings - Part 2: Framework for the assessment of environmental performance Contribution des ouvrages de construction au dveloppement durable - valuation des btiments -Partie 2: Cadre pour lvaluation d
7、es performances environnementales Nachhaltigkeit von Bauwerken - Bewertung der Nachhaltigkeit von Gebuden - Teil 2: Rahmenbedingungen fr die Bewertung der umweltbezogenen Qualitt This European Standard was approved by CEN on 15 January 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Inter
8、nal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any
9、CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official ver
10、sions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, S
11、lovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CE
12、N national Members. Ref. No. EN 15643-2:2011: EEN 15643-2:2011 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .41 Scope 72 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions .84 Principles . 184.1 General . 184.2 Objectives of assessment of the building 184.3 Approach to assessment of environmental performan
13、ce 184.4 Relevance of technical and functional requirements . 184.5 Consideration of the building life cycle . 195 Requirements for assessment methods 195.1 General . 195.2 Object of assessment and the system boundary 195.3 Functional equivalent . 195.4 Type of data and their assignment to the build
14、ing life cycle . 205.4.1 Assignment of data to the building life cycle 205.4.2 Impacts and aspects specific to the building fabric during the building life cycle . 225.4.3 Impacts and aspects specific to building in operation . 225.4.4 Scenarios . 225.5 Data quality 235.6 Verification 235.7 Transpar
15、ency 235.8 Reporting and communication 235.8.1 General . 235.8.2 Results of the assessment 235.8.3 Functional equivalent . 265.8.4 Environmental requirements from clients brief and/or regulations . 265.8.5 Technical and functional performance . 266 Requirements for calculation methods for assessment
16、 of environmental performance of buildings 266.1 Overview of the methodology for assessment of environmental performance of buildings . 266.2 Environmental indicators . 276.3 Specific requirements for system boundary for assessment of environmental performance of buildings . 27Annex A (informative)
17、Work programme of CEN/TC 350 . 28Annex B (informative) Environmental indicators 29B.1 Indicators included in the current versions of standards 29B.1.1 Indicators for environmental impacts (LCIA impact categories) . 29B.1.2 Indicators for resource use (environmental aspects) . 29B.1.3 Indicators for
18、other environmental information (environmental aspects) 29B.2 Further indicators used in the current practice . 30B.2.1 Indicators for environmental impacts (LCIA impact categories) . 30B.2.2 Indicators for resource use (environmental aspects) . 30B.2.3 Indicators for other environmental information
19、 (environmental aspects) 30Bibliography . 31DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 EN 15643-2:2011 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 15643-2:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 350 “Sustainability of construction works”, the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be giv
20、en the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2011. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Com
21、mission and the European Free Trade Association Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal
22、Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg
23、, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 EN 15643-2:2011 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard forms part of a series of European Standards, written by CEN/TC 350, that provide a system
24、for the sustainability assessment of buildings using a life cycle approach. The sustainability assessment quantifies impacts and aspects to assess the environmental, social and economic performance of buildings using quantitative and qualitative indicators, both of which are measured without value j
25、udgements. The purpose of this series of standards is to enable comparability of the results of assessments. This series of European Standards does not set benchmarks or levels of performance. This series of standards will allow the sustainability assessment, i.e. the assessment of environmental, so
26、cial and economic performance of a building, to be made concurrently and on an equal footing, on the basis of the same technical characteristics and functionality of the object of assessment. The sustainability assessment of buildings uses different types of information. The results of a sustainabil
27、ity assessment of a building provide values for the different types of indicators, the related building scenarios and on the life cycle stages included in the assessment. In carrying out assessments, scenarios and a functional equivalent are determined at the building level. Assessment at the buildi
28、ng level means that the descriptive model of the building with the major technical and functional requirements has been defined in the clients brief or in the regulations, as illustrated in Figure 1. Assessments can be undertaken for the whole building, for parts of the building, which can be used s
29、eparately, or for elements of the building. Although the evaluation of technical and functional performance is beyond the scope of this series of standards, the technical and functional characteristics are considered within this framework by reference to the functional equivalent. The functional equ
30、ivalent takes into account the technical and functional requirements and forms a basis for comparisons of the results of the assessment. Any particular demands for, or related to, the environmental, social and economic performance defined in the clients brief, or in regulations, may be declared and
31、communicated. Figure 1 shows how the functional equivalent and the technical and functional characteristics that differ from those required, either by the clients brief or through regulations, are to be declared and communicated with the results of the assessment. NOTE The outer box with the dotted
32、line represents the area to be standardised by CEN/TC 350. Figure 1 The concept of sustainability assessment of buildings DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 EN 15643-2:2011 (E) 5 In concept, the integrated building performance incorporates environmental, social and economic performance as well the technical and
33、 functional performance, and these are intrinsically related to each other, as illustrated in Figure 2. Although the assessment of technical and functional performance does not form part of this series of standards, their interrelationship with environmental, social and economic performance is prere
34、quisite for an assessment of sustainability performance of buildings and, therefore, is taken into account. It is advisable to carry out an assessment at the earliest opportunity during the conceptual stages of a construction or refurbishment project such as in the sketch plan stage in order to prov
35、ide a broad estimate of the environmental performance, social performance and economic performance. As the project evolves the assessment may be periodically reviewed and updated to support decision making. A final assessment (as-built) should be carried out. The results of this final assessment can
36、 be used to inform all parties concerned. NOTE The darkened boxes represent the work programme of CEN/TC 350. Figure 2 The work programme of CEN/TC 350 This European Standard EN 15643-2 is Part 2 of the framework standards for sustainability assessment of buildings. The purpose of EN 15643-2 is to p
37、rovide a framework with principles, requirements and guidelines to assess the environmental performance of buildings. It focuses on the principles and requirements for the assessment of the environmental performance of a building as described at the “framework level“ in Figure 2. In the drafting of
38、this European Standard, ISO 21930 and ISO 21931-1 have been taken into consideration. DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 EN 15643-2:2011 (E) 6 The first revision of the general framework standard, EN 15643-1, will combine all four parts of the framework of this series of standards into one framework standard. T
39、his will ensure simultaneous revision of the interlinked parts of the frameworks within the series of standards. In the future, the assessment methodologies within this series of standards may be part of an overall assessment of integrated building performance. The assessment methodologies may also
40、be extended to an assessment of the neighbourhoods and wider built environment. DIN EN 15643-2:2011-05 EN 15643-2:2011 (E) 7 1 Scope This European Standard forms one part of a series of European Standards and provides the specific principles and requirements for the assessment of environmental perfo
41、rmance of buildings taking into account technical characteristics and functionality of a building. Assessment of environmental performance is one aspect of sustainability assessment of buildings under the general framework of EN 15643-1. The framework applies to all types of buildings and it is rele
42、vant for the assessment of the environmental performance of new buildings over their entire life cycle, and of existing buildings over their remaining service life and end of life stage. In this series of standards, the environmental dimension of sustainability is limited to the assessment of enviro
43、nmental impacts and aspects of a building on the local, regional and global environment. The assessment is on Life Cycle Assessment and additional quantifiable environmental information expressed with quantified indicators. It excludes the assessment of a buildings influence on the environmental imp
44、acts and aspects of the local infrastructure beyond the area of the building site, and environmental impacts and aspects resulting from transportation of the users of the building. It also excludes environmental risk assessment. The standards developed under this framework do not set the rules for h
45、ow different building assessment schemes may provide valuation methods. Nor do they prescribe levels, classes or benchmarks for measuring performance. NOTE Valuation methods, levels, classes or benchmarks may be prescribed in the requirements for environmental, social and economic performance in the
46、 clients brief, building regulations, national standards, national codes of practice, building assessment and certification schemes, etc. The rules for assessment of environmental aspects of organizations are not included within this framework. However, the consequences of decisions or actions that
47、influence the environmental performance of the object of assessment are taken into account. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest editi
48、on of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. prEN 15804, Sustainability of construction works Environmental product declarations Product category rules prEN 15978, Sustainability of construction works Assessment of environmental performance of buildings Calculation method EN ISO
49、 14044, Environmental management Life cycle assessment Requirements and guidelines (ISO 14044:2006) ISO 15392, Sustainability in building construction General principles ISO 15686-1, Buildings and constructed assets Service life planning Part 1: General principles ISO 15686-2, Buildings and constructed assets Service life planning Part 2: Service life prediction procedures ISO 15686-7, Buildings and constructed assets Service life plannin
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