DIN EN 15682-1-2013 Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass - Part 1 Definition and description German version EN 15682-1 2013《建筑用玻.pdf

1、October 2013Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 17No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、 81.040.20!%)hD“2066933www.din.deDDIN EN 15682-1Glass in building Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass Part 1: Definition and description;English version EN 15682-1:2013,English translation of DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10Glas im Bauwesen Heigelagertes thermisch vorgespannte

3、s Erdalkali-Silicat-Einscheibensicherheitsglas Teil 1: Definition und Beschreibung;Englische Fassung EN 15682-1:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10Verre dans la construction Verre de silicate alcalinoterreux de scurit tremp et trait Heat Soak Partie 1: Dfinition et description;Versi

4、on anglaise EN 15682-1:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 44 pages10.13 DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 1

5、5682-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 129 “Glass in building” (Secretariat: NBN, Belgium). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-09-29 AA Glas im B

6、auwesen (SpA zu CEN/TC 129 und ISO/TC 160). EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 15682-1 July 2013 ICS 81.040.20 English Version Glass in building - Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass - Part 1: Definition and description Verre dans la construction -

7、Verre de silicate alcalinoterreuxde scurit tremp et trait Heat Soak - Partie 1: Dfinition et description Glas im Bauwesen - Heigelagertes thermisch vorgespanntes Erdalkali-Silicat-Einscheibensicherheitsglas - Teil 1: Definition und Beschreibung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 May 20

8、13. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained

9、on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CEN

10、ELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Ita

11、ly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 1

12、7, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 15682-1:2013: EEN 15682-1:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Glass products .7

13、 5 Manufacturing processes .7 5.1 General 7 5.2 Toughening process .7 5.3 Heat soak process cycle .7 5.3.1 General 7 5.3.2 Heating phase 8 5.3.3 Holding phase 8 5.3.4 Cooling phase 8 6 Heat soak process system 9 6.1 General 9 6.2 Oven 9 6.3 Glass support .9 6.4 Glass separation 9 6.5 Calibration . 1

14、1 7 Fracture characteristics . 11 8 Dimensions and tolerances . 11 8.1 Nominal thickness and thickness tolerances 11 8.2 Width and length (sizes) 11 8.2.1 General . 11 8.2.2 Maximum and minimum sizes . 12 8.2.3 Tolerances and squareness 12 8.2.4 Edge deformation produced by vertical toughening 13 8.

15、3 Flatness . 13 8.3.1 General . 13 8.3.2 Measurement of overall bow . 14 8.3.3 Measurement of local bow . 15 8.3.4 Limitation on overall and local bow 15 9 Edge work, holes, notches and cut-outs 16 9.1 Warning 16 9.2 Edge working of glass for toughening . 16 9.3 Profiled edges . 16 9.4 Round holes 1

16、7 9.4.1 General . 17 9.4.2 Diameter of holes 17 9.4.3 Limitations on position of holes . 17 9.4.4 Tolerances on hole diameters . 18 9.4.5 Tolerances on position of holes 19 9.5 Notches and cut-outs . 19 9.6 Shaped panes 20 DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 3 10 Fragmentation test 20 10.1 Ge

17、neral . 20 10.2 Dimensions and number of test specimens . 20 10.3 Test procedure . 20 10.4 Assessment of fragmentation 21 10.5 Minimum values from the particle count 22 10.6 Selection of the longest particle 23 10.7 Maximum length of longest particle 23 11 Other physical characteristics . 23 11.1 Op

18、tical distortion . 23 11.1.1 Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass produced by vertical toughening . 23 11.1.2 Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass produced by horizontal toughening . 23 11.2 Anisotropy (iridescence) 23 11.3 Thermal dura

19、bility . 23 11.4 Mechanical strength 23 11.5 Classification of performance under accidental human impact. 24 12 Marking . 24 Annex A (normative) Heat soak process system calibration test 25 A.1 Calibration criteria . 25 A.2 Loading of oven and position for glass surface temperature measurement 25 A.

20、3 Procedure . 26 A.4 Records 27 A.5 Interpretation of the calibration test 27 Annex B (informative) Curved heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass 36 Annex C (informative) Examples of particle count 37 Bibliography 40 DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 4 Foreword

21、 This document (EN 15682-1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 129 “Glass in Building”, the secretariat of which is held by IBN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by J

22、anuary 2014, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such pat

23、ent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association. EN 15682 is composed of the following parts: EN 15682-1, Glass in building Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass Part 1: Definit

24、ion and description EN 15682-2, Glass in building Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass Part 2: Evaluation of conformity/Product standard According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to imp

25、lement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romani

26、a, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 5 Introduction Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass has a safer breakage behaviour when compared with annealed glass. It also has a known level

27、 of residual risk of spontaneous breakage arising from the possible presence of critical nickel sulphide (NiS) inclusions in the thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate glass. NOTE 1 In this case it is about a statistical mean out of a big quantity of glass. It is impossible to determine separat

28、ed subjects from it for a building where definitely no “break” produced by NiS occurs. The breaking of glass caused by other influences is not included herewith. When used to offer protection under accidental human impact, heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass also sho

29、uld be classified according to EN 12600. NOTE 2 CEN/TC 129/WG 8 is producing standards for the determination of the design strength of glass and is preparing a design method. DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard specifies the heat soak process system together w

30、ith tolerances flatness, edgework, fragmentation and physical and mechanical characteristics of monolithic flat heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass for use in buildings. Information on curved heat soak thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass is given

31、 in Annex B, but this product does not form part of this document. Other requirements, not specified in this document, can apply to heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass which is incorporated into assemblies, e.g. laminated glass or insulating units, or undergo an addi

32、tional treatment, e.g. coating. The additional requirements are specified in the appropriate product standard EN 15682-2. In this case, heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate glass does not lose its mechanical or thermal characteristics. 2 Normative references The following document

33、s, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 14178-1, Glass in building

34、 - Basic alkaline earth silicate glass products - Part 1: Float glass 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply: 3.1 heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass glass within which a permanent surface compressive stre

35、ss has been induced in order to give it greatly increased resistance to mechanical and thermal stress and prescribed fragmentation characteristics and which has a known level of residual risk of spontaneous breakage due to the presence of critical nickel sulphide (NiS) inclusions Note 1 to entry: Th

36、e mechanical properties, i.e. thermal durability and mechanical strength, and safety properties, i.e. fragmentation characteristics, are generated by the level of surface compression. These properties do not depend on the size of the pane. 3.2 residual risk statistical risk of spontaneous breakage o

37、f heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass due to the presence of critical nickel sulphide inclusions 3.3 flat heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass that has not been given

38、 a previously determined profile during manufacture 3.4 heat soaked enamelled thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass which has a ceramic frit fired into the surface during the toughening process becoming an integr

39、al part of the glass after toughening 3.5 horizontal toughening process in which the glass is supported on horizontal rollers DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 7 3.6 vertical toughening process in which the glass is suspended by tongs 3.7 heat soak process process which consists of a heatin

40、g phase, a holding phase and a cooling phase, which in average should result in no more than one NiS related breakage per 400 tonnes of heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass 4 Glass products Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass is made f

41、rom a monolithic alkaline earth silicate glass product generally corresponding to one of the following standards: coated glass according to EN 1096-1; basic alkaline earth silicate glass according to EN 14178-1. 5 Manufacturing processes 5.1 General Heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth sil

42、icate safety glass is manufactured as follows: Basic alkaline earth silicate glass products (see Clause 4) are cut to size, shaped and edge worked (see Clause 9). The prepared glass panes are then thermally toughened (see 5.2). The thermally toughened panes are then subjected to the heat soak proces

43、s cycle. After manufacture the heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate glass shall comply with the fragmentation test (see Clause 10) and mechanical strength requirement (see 11.4). 5.2 Toughening process The cut, shaped and edge worked glasses are toughened. The horizontal or vertic

44、al toughened glass shall comply with the flatness criteria (see 8.3). The thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate glass shall have a level of fragmentation that will ensure that after the glass has been through the heat soak process, and subsequently tested to the fragmentation test (see Clause

45、10), it shall comply with 10.5. 5.3 Heat soak process cycle 5.3.1 General The heat soak process cycle consists of a heating phase, a holding phase and a cooling phase (see Figure 1). DIN EN 15682-1:2013-10 EN 15682-1:2013 (E) 8 Key T glass temperature at any point, C d ambient temperature t time, h

46、a heating phase 1 first glass to reach 280 C b holding phase 2 last glass to reach 280 C c cooling phase Figure 1 Heat soak process cycle 5.3.2 Heating phase The heating phase commences with all the glasses at ambient temperature and concludes when the surface temperature of the last glass reaches 2

47、80 C. The time to reach this temperature is defined in the calibration process. This time will be dependent on the size of the oven, the amount of glass to be treated, the separation between glasses and the heating system capacity. The glass separation and rate of heating should be controlled to min

48、imise the risk of glass breakage as a result of thermal stress. To facilitate economic heating, the air temperature within the oven may exceed 320 C. However, the glass surface temperature shall not be allowed to exceed 320 C. The period of glass surface temperature in excess of 300 C shall be minim

49、ised. When the temperature of the glass exceeds 300 C, care should be taken to ensure that the properties of the heat soaked thermally toughened alkaline earth silicate safety glass are not significantly altered, i.e. they continue to meet Clause 10. 5.3.3 Holding phase The holding phase commences when the surface temperature of all the glasses has reached a temperature of 280 C. The duration of the holding phase is minimum 2 h. Precise oven control is necess