DIN EN 15706-2009 Hardware for furniture - Strength and durability of slide fittings for sliding doors and roll fronts English version of DIN EN 15706 2009-08《家具五金 滑动门和滚动前门的强度和耐久性》.pdf

1、August 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 12No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 97.140!$Xi“1539470www.d

2、in.deDDIN EN 15706Hardware for furniture Strength and durability of slide fittings for sliding doors and roll frontsEnglish version of DIN EN 15706:2009-08Mbelbeschlge Festigkeit und Dauerhaltbarkeit von Beschlgen fr Schiebetren und RollldenEnglische Fassung DIN EN 15706:2009-08SupersedesDIN 68859:2

3、004-06www.beuth.deDocument comprises pages24DIN EN 15706:2009-08 National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, (Secretariat:UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Holzwirtschaft und Mbel (Timber

4、and Furniture Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 042-05-06 AA Mbelschlsser, Beschlge und Bauteile Spiegelausschuss zu CEN/TC 207/WG 8. Amendments This standard differs from DIN 68859:2004-06 as follows: a) The national standard has been adopted as a European Standard. b) Normative referenc

5、es have been updated and the bibliography has been supplemented. c) Test methods have been revised and rendered more precise. d) Requirements have been revised and rendered more precise. e) Annex A “Product information system” has been added. f) The standard has been revised in form and substance. P

6、revious editions DIN 68859: 1983-08, 2004-06 2 EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 15706April 2009ICS 97.140English VersionHardware for furniture - Strength and durability of slide fittingsfor sliding doors and roll frontsQuincaillerie dameublement - Rsistance mcanique etendurance des

7、lments de coulissement pour portescoulissantes et rideaux coulissantsMbelbeschlge - Festigkeit und Dauerhaltbarkeit vonBeschlgen fr Schiebetren und RollldenThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 28 February 2009.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which s

8、tipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard

9、 exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards

10、 bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.E

11、UROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 15706:2009: EEN 15706:2009 (E)

12、 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 General test conditions .7 4.1 Preliminary preparation 7 4.2 Test equipment 7 4.3 Application of forces .8 4.4 Tolerances 8 4.5 Sequence of testing .8 4.6 Inspection and assessment of results

13、8 5 Test apparatus .9 5.1 Masses 9 5.2 Test frame .9 5.3 Particle board 10 5.4 Loading pad . 10 6 Test procedures and requirements for horizontal sliding doors and roll fronts . 11 6.1 General . 11 6.2 Overload test . 11 6.2.1 General . 11 6.2.2 Slam test for slide fittings with built-in end stops 1

14、1 6.2.3 Pull-out test . 12 6.2.4 Horizontal static load test 13 6.3 Functional tests 13 6.3.1 General . 13 6.3.2 Operating forces . 13 6.3.3 Closing function, fittings with self-closing mechanisms . 13 6.3.4 Determination of sagging reference point (a) 13 6.3.5 First slam shut/open . 14 6.3.6 Durabi

15、lity . 15 6.3.7 Second slam shut/open . 15 6.3.8 Sagging 15 7 Test procedures and requirements for vertical sliding doors and roll fronts 16 7.1 General . 16 7.2 Overload tests . 16 7.2.1 General . 16 7.2.2 Slam shut/open . 16 7.2.3 Horizontal static load test 17 7.3 Functional tests 17 7.3.1 Genera

16、l . 17 7.3.2 Operating forces . 17 7.3.3 First slam shut/open . 18 7.3.4 Durability . 18 7.3.5 Second slam shut/open . 18 8 Corrosion resistance 18 9 Test report . 18 DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 3 Annex A (normative) Product information system 20 A.1 General . 20 A.2 Field of application

17、20 A.3 The loading capacity and the maximum size of the sliding door/roll front . 20 A.4 Adjustment systems, built-in stops and spring and damper mechanisms . 20 A.5 Corrosion test 20 Annex B (normative) Test parameters 21 Bibliography 22 DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 4 Foreword This docume

18、nt (EN 15706:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2009, and confl

19、icting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According

20、to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Li

21、thuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 5 Introduction The aim of this draft European Standard is to provide furniture manufacturers, designers and develo

22、pers with comparable information regarding the performance of all types of slide fittings and their components for sliding doors and roll fronts. DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard EN 15706 specifies test methods and requirements for the strength and durability o

23、f all types of slide fittings for all types of sliding doors and roll fronts sliding horizontally and vertically and their components for all fields of application. The tests consist of the application of loads, forces and velocities simulating normal functional use, as well as misuse, that might re

24、asonably be expected to occur. With the exception of the corrosion test in Clause 8, the tests are designed to evaluate properties without regard to materials, design/construction or manufacturing processes. The strength and durability tests only relate to the fittings and the parts used for the att

25、achment. The strength and durability tests are carried out in a test frame with specified properties. The test results can only be used as a guide to the performance of a piece of furniture. The test results are only valid for the fittings tested. These results may be used to represent the performan

26、ce of production models provided that the tested model is representative of the production model. With the exception of the corrosion test in Clause 8, ageing and influences of heat and humidity are not included. Annex A (normative): Product information system. Annex B (normative): Test parameters.

27、2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 320:1993, Fibreboards D

28、etermination of resistance to axial withdrawal of screws EN 323:1993, Wood-based panels Determination of density EN ISO 6270-2, Paints and varnishes Determination of resistance to humidity Part 2: Procedure for exposing test specimens in condensation-water atmospheres (ISO 6270-2:2005) 3 Terms and d

29、efinitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 catch device device, which keeps or pulls a sliding door/roll front in place, but does not require a second action in order to release it, e.g. a magnetic catch or a self-closing or self-opening mechanism 3.

30、2 damper mechanism which stops the movement of a sliding door/roll front gently DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 7 3.3 loading capacity M mass in kg, as specified by the manufacturer, for which the slide fitting will fulfil the strength and durability requirements. The loading capacity include

31、s the weight of the sliding door/roll front and load on it, e.g. mirrors 3.4 horizontal sliding door one or more front elements, which can be moved in the horizontal direction 3.5 vertical sliding door one or more front elements, which can be moved in the vertical direction 3.6 horizontal roll front

32、 front element usually consisting of many narrow parts, which can be moved in the horizontal direction 3.7 vertical roll front front element usually consisting of many narrow parts, which can be moved in the vertical direction 4 General test conditions 4.1 Preliminary preparation The fittings shall

33、be assembled/mounted according to the manufacturers instructions supplied with the product. If mounting, adjustment or assembly instructions are not supplied, the most adverse configuration shall be used and the mounting or assembly method shall be recorded in the test report. Fittings shall be tigh

34、tened before testing and shall not be re-tightened unless specifically required in the manufacturers instructions. If the configuration must be changed to produce the worst-case conditions, this shall be recorded in the test report. The tests shall be carried out in indoor ambient conditions at a te

35、mperature between 15 C and 25 C. If during a test the temperature is outside of the range of 15 Cto 25 C, the maximum and/or minimum temperature shall be recorded in the test report. Fittings which include structural hardware parts made of hygroscopic plastic materials, e.g. polyamide shall be condi

36、tioned at (23 5) C and a relative humidity of (50 5) % for at least 7 days before testing. In the case of designs not addressed in the test procedures, the tests shall be carried out as far as possible as described, and deviations from the test procedure recorded in the test report. Before beginning

37、 the testing, visually inspect the fittings and components thoroughly. Record any defects so that they are not assumed to have been caused by the tests. Carry out measurements if specified. 4.2 Test equipment Unless otherwise specified, the tests may be applied by any suitable device, because result

38、s are not dependent upon the apparatus. The equipment shall not inhibit deflection of the test door/roll front, i.e. it shall be able to move so that it will allow the deflection of the test sliding door/roll front during testing. DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 8 All loading pads (if include

39、d) shall be capable of pivoting in relation to the direction of the applied force. The pivot point shall be as close as practically possible to the load surface. 4.3 Application of forces The forces in the static load tests shall be applied sufficiently slowly to ensure that negligible dynamic force

40、 is applied. Unless otherwise specified, each force shall be maintained for not less than 10 s and not more than 15 s. The forces in durability tests shall be applied at a rate to ensure that excessive heating does not occur. The forces may be replaced by masses. The relation 10 N = 1 kg shall be us

41、ed for this purpose. 4.4 Tolerances Unless otherwise stated, the following tolerances are applicable: Forces: 5 % of the nominal force; Velocities: 5 % of the nominal velocity; Masses: 1 % of the nominal mass; Dimensions: 1 mm of the nominal dimension; Angle 2 of nominal angle. The accuracy for the

42、positioning of loading pads shall be 5 mm. 4.5 Sequence of testing The tests shall be carried out in the same sequence as the clauses are numbered in this standard. If the clause sequence is not followed, the sequence shall be recorded in the test report. 4.6 Inspection and assessment of results Bef

43、ore and after completion of each test, carry out the inspection as specified, after removing any loads and after using adjustment devices, if applicable. Record any changes that have taken place since the initial inspection. The inspection shall include at least the following: a) fracture of any com

44、ponent or joint; b) loosening of any joint intended to be rigid, which can be demonstrated by hand pressure; c) deformation or wear of any part or component such that its functioning is impaired; d) loosening of any means of fixing components; e) any impaired function of a component or part. DIN EN

45、15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 9 5 Test apparatus 5.1 Masses Masses shall be designed so that they do not reinforce the structure or re-distribute the stresses. 5.2 Test frame The tests specified in 6.2, 6.3, 7.2 and 7.3 shall be carried out in a test frame (see an example in Figure 1), which is so

46、 constructed that the deformation under the applied loads and in the direction of the applied loads is no more than 2 %. Unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer, fittings shall be mounted on particle board as specified in 5.3. Fittings for other materials, e.g. glass, metal or plastic shall b

47、e mounted according to the manufacturers instructions. The position of fittings and components on the sliding door/roll front and the test frame as well as the size and weight of the sliding door/roll front shall be as specified by the manufacturer, see Annex A (normative). The tests shall be carrie

48、d out using the standard door sizes specified in Annex B (normative), except in cases where the sliding door/roll front parameters (e.g. height, width, mass) are specified by the manufacturer. Key 1 Test frame 2 Particle board 3 Top runner/guide 4 Front door 5 Rear door 6 Lower runner/guide 7 Additi

49、onal load Figure 1a Example of test frame for horizontal sliding doors DIN EN 15706:2009-08 EN 15706:2009 (E) 10 Key 1 Test frame 2 Particle board 3 Right runner/guide 4 Front door 5 Rear door 6 Left runner/guide 7 Additional load Figure 1b Example of test frame for vertical sliding doors 5.3 Particle board The properties of the particle board shall be as specified in Table 1. Table 1 Particle board properties Property Reference standard Requirement Axial withdrawal of screws EN 320:1993 (1 100 100) N Density E