DIN EN 1859-2013 Chimneys - Metal chimneys - Test methods German version EN 1859 2009+A1 2013《烟囱 金属烟囱 试验方法 德文版本EN 1859-2009+A1-2013》.pdf

1、July 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 19No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 9

2、1.060.40!%(“2025705www.din.deDDIN EN 1859Chimneys Metal chimneys Test methods;English version EN 1859:2009+A1:2013,English translation of DIN EN 1859:2013-07Abgasanlagen Metall-Abgasanlagen Prfverfahren;Englische Fassung EN 1859:2009+A1:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 1859:2013-07Conduits de fu

3、me Conduits de fume mtalliques Mthodes dessai;Version anglaise EN 1859:2009+A1:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 1859:2013-07SupersedesDIN EN 1859:2009-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 50 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.13DIN EN 1859:2013-07

4、2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN 1859:2009+A1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 166 Chimneys“ (Secretariat: ASI, Austria), Subcomittee SC 2 Chimneys and their components with inner linings of metal“(lead-management: Spain). The responsi

5、ble German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Bauwesen (Building and Civil Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 005-11-17 AA Abgasanlagen Metall. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 1859:2009-09 as follows: a) the foreword has been revised; b) the exp

6、lanatory text of Clause 2 Normative references“ has been updated; c) Subclauses 4.8.4 Test procedure“ and 4.8.5 Test results“ have been rendered more precise; d) Annex E Locations of thermocouples for surface temperature measurements“ has been completely revised; a new Figure E.2 has been added and

7、Figure E.3 has been replaced. Previous editions DIN 18160-6: 1968-08, 1982-07 DIN EN 1859: 2000-07, 2006-10, 2009-09 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 1298, Chimneys Connecting flue pipes for heat generating systems Metal pipes and fittings for flue gases from domestic heat generating

8、 systems for operation under negative pressure conditions DIN V 18160-1, Chimneys Part 1: Design and performance EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1859:2009+A1 April 2013 ICS 91.060.40 Supersedes EN 1859:2009 English Version Chimneys - Metal chimneys - Test methods Conduits de fum

9、e - Conduits de fume mtalliques - Mthodes dessai Abgasanlagen - Metall-Abgasanlagen - Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 May 2009 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 24 February 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which st

10、ipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This Europea

11、n Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are t

12、he national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

13、ia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means re

14、served worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1859:2009+A1:2013: E EN 1859:2009+A1:2013 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Definitions 5 4 Test methods for metal chimney products .5 4.1 Compressive strength .5 4.1.1 Sections and Fittings 5 4.1.2 Chimney supp

15、ort .6 4.2 Tensile strength .6 4.2.1 Test assembly 6 4.2.2 Test procedure and results .6 4.3 Lateral strength 6 4.3.1 Fittings in non-vertical orientation .6 4.3.2 Wind load 7 4.4 Gas tightness .7 4.4.1 Test assembly 7 4.4.2 Procedure and results .7 4.5 Thermal performance test .7 4.5.1 Apparatus .7

16、 4.5.2 Test environment and conditioning 10 4.5.3 Test procedure 10 4.5.4 Results . 11 4.6 Thermal resistance . 13 4.6.1 Test assembly . 13 4.6.2 Test procedure 13 4.6.3 Results . 13 4.7 Water vapour diffusion resistance 14 4.7.1 Conditioning 14 4.7.2 Test assembly . 14 4.7.3 Test procedure 14 4.7.4

17、 Results . 14 4.8 Condensate resistance test . 14 4.8.1 Test apparatus 14 4.8.2 Test sample . 14 4.8.3 Measuring parameters . 14 4.8.4 Test procedure 14 4.8.5 Test results 15 4.9 Rainwater resistance 15 4.9.1 Chimney sections . 15 4.9.2 Rainwater terminal 15 4.10 Terminal flow resistance 16 4.10.1 C

18、onditioning 16 4.10.2 Test assembly . 16 4.10.3 Procedure 16 4.10.4 Results . 17 4.11 Aerodynamic behaviour of terminal under wind conditions 17 4.11.1 Conditioning 17 4.11.2 Test assembly . 17 4.11.3 Procedure 17 4.11.4 Results . 17 4.12 Flow resistance of fittings . 17 DIN EN 1859:2013-07 EN 1859:

19、2009+A1:2013 (E) 3 4.12.1 Determination of flow conditions 17 4.12.2 Test assembly 18 4.12.3 Execution of the measurements 18 4.12.4 Calculation of the friction value . 19 5 Test report 19 Annex A (normative) Method for measuring ambient temperature . 34 Annex B (normative) Method for hot gas temper

20、ature measurements . 35 Annex C (informative) Method for metal surface temperature measurements 36 Annex D (normative) Method for combustible wood surface temperature measurements 37 Annex E (normative) Locations of thermocouples for surface temperature measurements . 38 E.1 Test structure, surface

21、temperatures 38 E.2 Test chimney, surface temperatures . 38 E.2.1 General . 38 E.2.2 Test chimney, freestanding 38 E.2.3 Test chimney, corner installation 38 E.2.4 Test chimney, corner installation, enclosed. 39 Annex F (normative) Simplified calculation of thermal resistance for circular flues 43 A

22、nnex G (informative) Method for applying an evenly distributed load (horizontal) . 45 Annex H (informative) Possible test sequence 46 Annex I (informative) Techniques for flue gas volume flow measurements 47 Bibliography 48 DIN EN 1859:2013-07 EN 1859:2009+A1:2013 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 18

23、59:2009+A1:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 166 “Chimneys”, the secretariat of which is held by !ASI“. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2013, and confli

24、cting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by October 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This docume

25、nt includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 24 February 2013. This document !supersedes EN 1859:2009“. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the fo

26、llowing countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands

27、, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 1859:2013-07 EN 1859:2009+A1:2013 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard describes test methods for metal chimney products. 2 Normative references !The following documents, in who

28、le or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.“ EN 1443:2003, Chimneys General requir

29、ements EN 1856-1:2009, Chimneys Requirements for metal chimneys Part 1: System chimney products EN 60068-2-59, Environmental testing Part 2: Test methods Test Fe: Vibration, Sine beat method (IEC 60068-2-59:1990) EN 60529, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) ISO 3

30、966, Measurement of fluid flow in closed conduits. Velocity area method using Pitot static tubes 3 Definitions For the purposes of this standard, the definitions given in EN 1443:2003 and EN 1856-1:2009 apply. 4 Test methods for metal chimney products 4.1 Compressive strength 4.1.1 Sections and Fitt

31、ings 4.1.1.1 Test assembly Assemble the fitting according to the manufacturers installation instructions between two adaptors including one chimney section (see Figure 1a). The adaptors shall be supplied by the chimney manufacturer and shall transfer the test load in the usual way to the load bearin

32、g wall of the test components as it is done in the installation. The test load shall be transferred to the test components by means of a pivoted plate. 4.1.1.2 Procedure and results Increase the test load on the components without shock up to 4 times the design load where the flue liner is load bear

33、ing or 3 times the design load where the flue liner is non load bearing. The load shall be measured to an accuracy of 2 % of the design load. Record the result. Where the design load is unknown, increase the test load uniformly and record the results to allow the point of failure to be detected. Fai

34、lure is deemed to have occurred when the fitting cannot sustain a further increase in load. Use the minimum value from three failure loads to determine the design load. DIN EN 1859:2013-07 EN 1859:2009+A1:2013 (E) 6 4.1.2 Chimney support 4.1.2.1 Test assembly Install the chimney support according to

35、 the manufacturers installation instructions. Apply the test load to the chimney support through a chimney section and an adaptor (see Figure 1b). The adaptor shall be supplied by the chimney manufacturer and shall transfer the test load in the usual way to the load bearing wall of the chimney secti

36、ons. The test load shall be transferred to the test component by means of a pivoted plate. 4.1.2.2 Procedure and results Increase the test load up to the design load without shock. Record the maximum displacement of the chimney. Measure the displacement to an accuracy of 0,1 mm. Further increase the

37、 load up to 3 times the design load. Record the results. Measure the load to an accuracy of 2 % of the design load. Where the design load is unknown, increase the load uniformly and record the results to allow the point of failure to be detected. Failure is deemed to have occurred when the support c

38、annot sustain a further increase in load. Record the displacement during the load increase. Use the minimum value from three failure loads to determine the design load. 4.2 Tensile strength 4.2.1 Test assembly Install the chimney sections according to the manufacturers installation instructions. App

39、ly the test load through an adaptor (see Figure 1c). The adaptor shall be supplied by the chimney manufacturer and shall transfer the test load in the usual way to the load bearing wall of the chimney sections. 4.2.2 Test procedure and results Increase the test load on the components without shock u

40、p to 1,5 times the design load. The load shall be measured to an accuracy of 2 % of the design load. Record the result. Where the design load is unknown, increase the test load uniformly and record the results to allow the point of failure to be detected. Failure is deemed to have occurred when the

41、fitting cannot sustain a further increase in load. Use the minimum value from three failure loads to determine the design load. 4.3 Lateral strength 4.3.1 Fittings in non-vertical orientation 4.3.1.1 Test assembly Install the chimney fittings and supports at the maximum angle from vertical according

42、 to the manufacturers installation instructions using additional vertical supports to install the sections without deflection (see Figure 2). 4.3.1.2 Procedure and results Remove the additional vertical supports. Record the maximum deflection to an accuracy of 0,1 mm. DIN EN 1859:2013-07 EN 1859:200

43、9+A1:2013 (E) 7 4.3.2 Wind load 4.3.2.1 Test assembly Install the chimney components according to the manufacturers installation instructions. Use the test assembly consisting of the manufacturers declared freestanding components and further chimney sections up to the manufacturers maximum declared

44、lateral support separation distance between the supports, and once again the same distance up to an anchor point (see Figure 3). 4.3.2.2 Procedure and results Apply an evenly distributed test load increased uniformly up to 1,5 kN/m2 2,5 %. NOTE A method for applying an evenly distributed load is des

45、cribed in informative Annex G. Other methods using a vertical assembly may also be used. Apply the test load to those components declared by the manufacturer for external use, except 50 % of the last laterally supported section of the test assembly. Apply the test load by a number of individual even

46、ly distributed loads equally spaced from the freestanding end at not more than (0,2 0,01) m intervals. The individual loads shall not vary by more than 1 %. Record the results. 4.4 Gas tightness 4.4.1 Test assembly Construct the test assembly as described in 4.5. Seal the test assembly chimney flue

47、outlet with an air tight seal. Use adaptors supplied by the manufacturer in order to ensure that the chimney inlet and outlet are closed in a typical manner. Connect a positive pressure air supply and flow meter to the test chimney flue inlet with appropriate air tight seals. Connect a manometer to

48、the flue of the test assembly (see Figure 4). 4.4.2 Procedure and results The test shall be carried out at ambient temperature. Deliver air from the air supply to the flue at a rate necessary to achieve and maintain the required test pressure given in Table 1 of EN 1856-1:2009. Measure the test pres

49、sure and the air flow rate, both to an accuracy of 5,0 %. Record the air flow rate. 4.5 Thermal performance test 4.5.1 Apparatus The test assembly shall comprise a test structure (see 4.5.1.2), a test chimney (see 4.5.1.3), a hot gas connecting pipe (see 4.5.1.4), and measuring equipment (see 4.5.1.5). 4.5.1.1 Test assembly Construct an open room outlet test assembly consisting of the test chimney in the test structure. The chimney shall be tested according to Figure 5. NOTE Figure 6 shows the arrangement for testing off