1、December 2016 English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.080.30!%b“2596163www.din.deD
2、IN EN 845-2Specification for ancillary components for masonry Part 2: Lintels;English version EN 8452:2013+A1:2016,English translation of DIN EN 845-2:2016-12Festlegungen fr Ergnzungsbauteile fr Mauerwerk Teil 2: Strze;Englische Fassung EN 8452:2013+A1:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 845-2:2016
3、-12Spcifications pour composants accessoires de maonnerie Partie 2: Linteaux;Version anglaise EN 8452:2013+A1:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 845-2:2016-12SupersedesDIN EN 8452:201308See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 45 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt
4、, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.12.16 DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 2016-12-01. It should be noted that, in Germany, CE conformity marking of construction products will
5、be permitted once this standard has been listed in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette) and from the date given therein. For further information, users of this standard should refer to the websites of the European Commission or of the relevant
6、 building authority. The standard which this document replaces, DIN EN 845-2:2013-08, may be used in parallel with this standard during a specified transition period where such has been laid down in the Official Journal of the European Union and/or the Bundesanzeiger (German Federal Gazette). Nation
7、al foreword This document (EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 125 “Masonry” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Worki
8、ng Committee NA 005-06-01 AA Mauerwerksbau. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 845-2:2013-08 as follows: a) Clause 8 has been completely revised; b) Annex ZA has been completely revised. Previous editions DIN EN 845-2: 2003-08, 2013-08 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 8
9、45-2:2013+A1 July 2016 ICS 91.080.30 Supersedes EN 845-2:2013English Version Specification for ancillary components for masonry -Part 2: Lintels Spcifications pour composants accessoires de maonnerie - Partie 2: Linteaux Festlegungen fr Ergnzungsbauteile fr Mauerwerk - Teil 2: Strze This European St
10、andard was approved by CEN on 21 March 2013 and includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 9 April 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. U
11、p-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by tran
12、slation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finla
13、nd, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIO
14、N COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 EContents Page European forewo
15、rd . 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms, definitions and symbols . 6 3.1 Terms and definitions . 6 3.2 Symbols . 8 4 Materials 11 4.1 Steel lintels . 11 4.2 Concrete lintels . 11 4.3 Masonry lintels 12 4.4 Combined and composite lintels 13 5 Requirements 13 5.1 General . 13 5.2 Dimensions,
16、 mass and limit deviations 13 5.2.1 Dimensions . 13 5.2.2 Mass per unit area 14 5.2.3 Built-in length 14 5.2.4 Deviation from declared values 14 5.3 Mechanical performance and information to obtain the mechanical performance . 14 5.3.1 Single lintels, combined lintels and composite lintels 14 5.3.2
17、Prefabricated part of composite lintels . 15 5.4 Durability 16 5.4.1 General . 16 5.4.2 Steel lintels . 16 5.4.3 Concrete lintels and masonry lintels 16 5.5 Water penetration and installation . 16 5.6 Thermal properties . 16 5.7 Freeze/thaw resistance . 17 5.7.1 General . 17 5.7.2 Steel lintels . 17
18、 5.7.3 Concrete lintels . 17 5.7.4 Masonry lintels 17 5.8 Resistance to fire 17 5.9 Water absorption . 17 5.9.1 General . 17 5.9.2 Steel lintels . 17 5.9.3 Other lintels 18 5.10 Water vapour permeability 18 5.11 Dangerous substances 18 6 Description and designation 18 7 Marking 21 EN 845-2:2013+A1:2
19、016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 2 8 Assessment and verification of constancy of performance - AVCP 22 8.1 General . 22 8.2 Type testing 22 8.2.1 General . 22 8.2.2 Test samples, testing and compliance criteria 23 8.2.3 Test reports 23 8.2.4 Shared other party results 23 8.3 Factory production control (
20、FPC) 24 8.3.1 General . 24 8.3.2 Requirements 25 8.3.3 Product specific requirements 28 8.3.4 Procedure for modifications 28 Annex A (informative) Method for assessment of loads on lintels 29 Annex B (informative) Recommendations for installation of lintels . 30 B.1 Bearings . 30 B.2 Installation .
21、30 B.3 Composite lintels 30 Annex C (normative) Corrosion protection systems 31 C.1 Steel lintels . 31 C.2 Concrete and masonry lintels (except those manufactured using autoclaved aerated concrete) . 33 C.3 Lintels manufactured using autoclaved aerated concrete 34 Annex D (informative) Guidance on F
22、PC frequencies 35 !Annex ZA“ (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing the provisions of the EU Construction Products Regulation 37 ZA.1 Scope and relevant characteristics 37 ZA.2 System of Assessment and Verification of Constancy of Performance (AVCP) 40 ZA.3 Assignment of AVCP tas
23、ks . 40 Bibliography . 42 EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 3 European foreword This document (EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 125 “Masonry”, the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national st
24、andard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by April 2018. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights
25、. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document includes Amendment 1 approved by CEN on 2016-04-09. This document supersedes !EN 845-2:2013“. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by ta
26、gs !“. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document.
27、 !deleted text“ EN 845, Specification for ancillary components for masonry, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Wall ties, tension straps, hangers and brackets Part 2: Lintels Part 3: Bed joint reinforcement of steel meshwork According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national stand
28、ards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Lu
29、xembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 4 1 Scope This European Standard specifies requirements for prefabricated lintels for maximum spans of 4,5 m
30、and made from steel, autoclaved aerated concrete, manufactured stone, concrete, fired clay units, calcium silicate units, natural stone units, or a combination of these materials. Concrete and steel beams conforming to EN 1090-1, EN 12602 and EN 13225, as appropriate, are not covered by this standar
31、d. Prefabricated lintels can be either complete lintels or the prefabricated part of a composite lintel. This European Standard is not applicable to: a) lintels completely made on site; b) lintels of which the tensile parts are made on site; c) timber lintels; d) natural stone lintels, not reinforce
32、d. Linear components spanning clear openings greater than 4,5 m in masonry walls and linear components intended for use independently in a structural role (e.g. beams) are not covered by this standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in
33、 this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 206-1:2000, Concrete Part 1: Specification, performance, production and conform
34、ity EN 771 (all parts), Specification for masonry units EN 772-1, Methods of test for masonry units Part 1: Determination of compressive strength EN 772-11, Methods of test for masonry units Part 11: Determination of water absorption of aggregate concrete, autoclaved aerated concrete, manufactured s
35、tone and natural stone masonry units due to capillary action and the initial rate of water absorption of clay masonry units EN 846-9, Methods of test for ancillary components for masonry Part 9: Determination of flexural resistance and shear resistance of lintels EN 846-11, Methods of test for ancil
36、lary components for masonry Part 11: Determination of dimensions and bow of lintels EN 846-13:2001, Methods of test for ancillary components for masonry Part 13: Determination of resistance to impact, abrasion and corrosion of organic coatings EN 846-14, Methods of test for ancillary components for
37、masonry Part 14: Determination of the initial shear strength between the prefabricated part of a composite lintel and the masonry above it EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 5 EN 990, Test methods for verification of corrosion protection of reinforcement in autoclaved aerated concrete an
38、d lightweight aggregate concrete with open structure EN 998-2:2010, Specification for mortar for masonry Part 2: Masonry mortar EN 1745, Masonry and masonry products Methods for determining thermal properties EN 10080, Steel for the reinforcement of concrete Weldable reinforcing steel General EN 100
39、88 (all parts), Stainless steels prEN 10138 (all parts), Prestressing steels EN 10346:2009, Continuously hot-dip coated steel flat products Technical delivery conditions EN 12602:2008, Prefabricated reinforced components of autoclaved aerated concrete EN 13501-2, Fire classification of construction
40、products and building elements Part 2: Classification using data from fire resistance tests, excluding ventilation services EN ISO 1461, Hot dip galvanized coatings on fabricated iron and steel articles Specifications and test methods (ISO 1461) EN ISO 1463, Metallic and oxide coatings Measurement o
41、f coating thickness Microscopical method (ISO 1463) 3 Terms, definitions and symbols 3.1 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. NOTE 1 Examples of lintel types are shown in Figures 1 to 3. The figures are only for illustration of lintel ty
42、pes. Other details such as bearings, thermal insulation systems and damp proof courses are not shown. NOTE 2 General dimensions defined in Clause 3 are illustrated in Figures 3 and 4. 3.1.1 autoclaved aerated concrete lintel lintel manufactured using reinforced autoclaved aerated concrete 3.1.2 bear
43、ing length length of the end of a lintel which bears on its support 3.1.3 built-in length minimum length needed to anchor the reinforcing bars 3.1.4 clear opening clear distance between lintel supports EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 6 3.1.5 combined lintel lintel consisting of two or
44、 more structural elements each one acting with compression and tension zones 3.1.6 composite lintel lintel comprising a prefabricated part and a complementary element of in-situ masonry or concrete above, acting together 3.1.7 composite lintel height overall height of the tension and compression zon
45、es of a composite lintel 3.1.8 concrete lintel lintel manufactured using reinforced or prestressed concrete 3.1.9 declared value value for a product property, determined in accordance with this standard, that a manufacturer is confident of achieving, bearing in mind the variability of the manufactur
46、ing process 3.1.10 effective span distance between the centres of the bearing of a lintel, or the clear opening spanned by the lintel plus the overall height of the lintel including any complementary element, whichever is the lesser 3.1.11 flexural resistance mean uniformly distributed load at which
47、 failure of a sample of lintel specimens occurs (or a lower load at which tests are stopped in accordance with the recommendations of the manufacturer of the lintel) 3.1.12 lintel lineal element supporting load over an opening in a masonry wall 3.1.13 lintel height overall height of the prefabricate
48、d part of a lintel 3.1.14 lintel length overall length of the prefabricated lintel 3.1.15 load bearing capacity mean value for a sample of lintels of the total of the uniformly distributed load at failure or at an extreme deflection, whichever is the lesser EN 845-2:2013+A1:2016 (E) DIN EN 845-2:2016-12 7
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