DIN EN 16122-2012 Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture - Test methods for the determination of strength durability and stability German version EN 16122 2012《住宅用和非住宅用储存设备 强度.pdf

1、October 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 97.140!$B“1919731www.din.deDDIN EN 16122Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture Test methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability;English version EN 16122:2012,English translation of DIN EN 16122:2012-10Behltnismbel fr den Wohn- und Nicht-Wohnbereich Prfverfahren zur Bes

3、timmung der Festigkeit, Dauerhaltbarkeit und Standsicherheit;Englische Fassung EN 16122:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16122:2012-10Meubles de rangement usage domestique et collectif Mthode dessai pour la dtermination de la rsistance, la durabilit et la stabilit;Version anglaise EN 16122:2012,

4、Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16122:2012-10www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 41pages09.12 DIN EN 16122:2012-10 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 1 Oc

5、tober 2012. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Produktsicherheitsgesetz (ProdSG) (German Product Safety Act). Where this standard has been identified by the Ausschuss fr Produktsicherheit (German Committee for Product Safety) and reference to it ha

6、s been published in the Gemeinsames Ministerialblatt (German Joint Ministerial Gazette) by the Bundesanstalt fr Arbeitsschutz und Arbeitsmedizin (BAuA) (German Federal Institute for Occupational Safety and Health), it is to be presumed that furniture which complies with this standard fulfils the rel

7、evant health and safety requirements. Where they comply with the provisions laid down in Section 5 of the Product Safety Act, such products may then be marked with the GS mark (German “safety tested” mark) as awarded to the manufacturer by an authorized “GS organization”. This standard has been prep

8、ared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Holzwirtschaft und Mbel (Timber and Furniture Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 042-05-05 AA Anforderungen an Objekt- und Schulmbel S

9、pA zu CEN/TC 207/WG 5 und WG 6. In addition to the legal units of measurement, this standard also uses the unit “inch”. It is important to note that according to the German law on units in metrology, the use of the unit “inch” is not permitted in official or business communications within Germany. C

10、onversion: 1 inch = 25,4 mm The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standard referred to in this document is as follows: ISO 7619-2 DIN ISO 7619-2 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN ISO 7619-2, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of indentation hardness Part 2

11、 IRHD pocket meter method EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16122 July 2012 ICS 97.140 English Version Domestic and non-domestic storage furniture - Test methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability Meubles de rangement usage domestique et collectif - Mthod

12、e dessai pour la dtermination de la rsistance, la durabilit et la stabilit Behltnismbel fr den Wohn- und Nicht-Wohnbereich - Prfverfahren zur Bestimmung der Festigkeit, Dauerhaltbarkeit und Standsicherheit This European Standard was approved by CEN on 9 June 2012. CEN members are bound to comply wit

13、h the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Manag

14、ement Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same sta

15、tus as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malt

16、a, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights

17、of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16122:2012: EEN 16122:2012 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 41 Scope 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions .54 General test conditions .74.1 Preliminary preparation 74.2 Application of forces

18、 .84.3 Tolerances 84.4 Prevention of movement during test .84.5 Loading .85 Test equipment and apparatus .86 Test procedures for non-movable parts . 106.1 Shelves 106.1.1 General . 106.1.2 Shelf retention test horizontal outward force . 106.1.3 Shelf retention test vertical downward force 106.1.4 De

19、flection of shelves 106.1.5 Strength of shelf supports . 116.2 Tops and bottoms . 126.2.1 Sustained load test for tops and bottoms 126.2.2 Static load test for tops and bottoms . 126.3 Clothes rails and supports 126.3.1 General . 126.3.2 Dislodgement of clothes rails 136.4 Strength of the structure

20、146.4.1 Test for structure and underframe 146.4.2 Drop test 166.4.3 Tests for units with castors or wheels . 177 Test procedures for movable parts . 177.1 Pivoted doors 177.1.1 General . 177.1.2 Strength of pivoted doors Vertical load of pivoted doors . 177.1.3 Horizontal load of pivoted doors . 187

21、1.4 Slam shut of pivoted doors . 197.1.5 Durability of pivoted doors 207.2 Sliding doors and horizontal roll fronts . 217.2.1 General . 217.2.2 Slam shut/open of sliding doors and horizontal roll fronts . 217.2.3 Durability of sliding doors and horizontal roll fronts 227.3 Flaps . 227.3.1 Strength

22、of bottom-hinged flaps . 227.3.2 Durability of flaps 237.3.3 Drop test for horizontally top-hinged doors/flaps . 237.4 Vertical roll fronts . 247.4.1 Slam shut/open of vertical roll fronts . 247.4.2 Durability of vertical roll fronts . 257.5 Extension elements 257.5.1 General . 25DIN EN 16122:2012-1

23、0 EN 16122:2012 (E) 3 7.5.2 Strength of extension elements . 257.5.3 Durability of extension elements . 267.5.4 Slam shut and open of extension elements . 287.5.5 Displacement of extension element bottoms . 297.5.6 Interlock test 297.6 Locking and latching mechanism tests 297.6.1 General . 297.6.2 S

24、trength test for locking and latching mechanisms for extension elements . 297.6.3 Locking and latching mechanisms for doors, flaps and roll fronts . 307.6.4 Locking and latching mechanism durability test . 308 Trays . 308.1 General . 308.2 Sustained load test for trays 308.3 Drop test for trays . 30

25、9 Coat hooks Strength of coat hooks 3110 Units mounted to the building or other structure 3210.1 Units not supported by the floor 3210.1.1 General . 3210.1.2 Movable parts, shelf supports, tops and bottoms . 3210.1.3 Overload . 3210.1.4 Dislodgement test . 3310.2 Units supported by the floor 3311 St

26、ability tests . 3311.1 General . 3311.2 Doors, extension elements and flaps closed, all storage units unloaded 3311.2.1 Units that are, or can be, adjusted to a height of 1000 mm or less 3311.2.2 Units that are, or can be, adjusted to a height of more than 1000 mm 3411.3 Opening doors, extension ele

27、ments and flaps, all storage units unloaded 3411.4 Doors, extension elements and flaps opened and unlocked 3411.4.1 All storage areas unloaded and all doors, extension elements and flaps open . 3411.4.2 All storage areas unloaded with overturning load . 3411.4.3 All storage areas loaded with overtur

28、ning load . 3411.5 Doors, extension elements and flaps closed and locked, all storage units loaded . 3511.6 Dynamic stability test for units with castors 3512 Test report 35Annex A (normative) Apparatus for slam-shut/open test of extension elements 37A.1 Principle 37A.2 Apparatus . 37A.3 Calibration

29、 39A.3.1 Pneumatic apparatus 39A.3.2 Weight and string system . 39DIN EN 16122:2012-10 EN 16122:2012 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 16122:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 207 “Furniture”, the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status

30、 of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subje

31、ct of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bul

32、garia, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, T

33、urkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16122:2012-10 EN 16122:2012 (E) 5 1 Scope This European Standard specifies tests methods for the determination of strength, durability and stability for all types of domestic and non-domestic storage furniture including domestic kitchen furniture. It does not app

34、ly to office, industrial, catering equipment and retail storage, nor to industrial storage lockers. Strength and durability tests do not assess the structure of the building (for example the strength of wall hanging cabinets); rather, they include only the cabinets and the parts used for attachment.

35、 The wall and the wall attachments are not included. Requirements for safety, strength and durability can be found in other European Standards. Assessment of the effects of ageing, degradation and flammability is not included. Annex A (normative) contains details of test equipment for the slam open/

36、shut testing of extension elements. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the refe

37、renced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 7619-2:2010, Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of indentation hardness Part 2: IRHD pocket meter method 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 catch device devic

38、e which keeps or pulls a component in place but does not require a second action in order to release it EXAMPLE A magnetic catch or a self-closing-mechanism. 3.2 clear height unobstructed height above the top of the bottom surface, or the structure of the unit Note 1 to entry: For example, the top o

39、f the extension element below and the lower edge of the extension element above. See Figure 1. DIN EN 16122:2012-10 EN 16122:2012 (E) 6 Key 1 structure of the unit 2 clear height H Figure 1 Clear height 3.3 damper mechanism mechanism which gently brings the component to a stop 3.4 extension element

40、components that can be pulled out and pushed in EXAMPLE Drawers, suspended pocket files, keyboard trays. 3.5 flap horizontally hinged door, which opens upwards or downwards 3.6 free standing unit unit not intended to be attached to a load bearing structure 3.7 interlock device which restrains the op

41、ening of more than one extension element at a time 3.8 latching mechanism mechanism which retains an extension element or a door in the closed position and which requires a second action to release it and may require a key or a combination in order to activate it 3.9 locking mechanism mechanism that

42、 limits access to the interior of a unit or a storage element and that requires a key or a combination in order to activate it or to make it possible to activate it 3.10 stay hardware component usually used to hold a flap or door in the open position DIN EN 16122:2012-10 EN 16122:2012 (E) 7 3.11 top

43、 hanging unit unit intended to be entirely supported by the ceiling 3.12 wall-, panel- and screen-hanging unit unit intended to be supported by a wall, panel or screen 3.13 tray storage element that is designed, under normal use, to be removed from the storage unit and used independently 3.14 levell

44、ing device adjustable device intended to keep the item of furniture perpendicular to the floor EXAMPLE Adjustable feet or similar. 4 General test conditions 4.1 Preliminary preparation The unit(s)/component(s) shall be tested as delivered. The unit(s)/component(s) shall be assembled and/or configure

45、d according to the instructions supplied. Unless otherwise stated, the most adverse configuration shall be used for each test. If mounting or assembly instructions are not supplied, the mounting or assembly method shall be recorded in the test report. Fittings shall be tightened before testing and s

46、hall not be re-tightened unless specifically required in the manufacturers instructions. If the configuration needs to be changed in order to produce the worst-case conditions, this shall be recorded in the test report. Levelling devices shall be set as near as possible to 5 mm from the fully open p

47、osition whilst ensuring the unit is perpendicular to the floor. A combination of tests may be necessary to cover the properties of multifunction components; e.g. a receding door shall be tested both as a sliding door and as a pivoted door. Unless otherwise specified by the manufacturer, the sample f

48、or test shall be stored in indoor ambient conditions for at least 24 hours immediately prior to testing. Except for the deflection of shelves (see below), the tests shall be carried out in indoor ambient conditions at a temperature between 15 C and 25 C. If during a test the temperature is outside of the range of 15 C to 25 C, the