DIN EN 16228-2-2014 Drilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 2 Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering quarrying and mining German version EN 16228-2 2014.pdf

1、October 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 13No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 93.020!%;#“2249400www.din.deDDIN EN 16228-2Drilling and foundation equipment Safety Part 2: Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering, quarryingand mining;English version EN 16228-2:2014,English translation of DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10Gerte fr Bohr- und Grndungsarbeiten Sicherheit Teil

3、 2: Mobile Bohrgerte fr Tiefbau, Geotechnik und Gewinnung;Englische Fassung EN 16228-2:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10Machines de forage et de fondation Scurit Partie 2: Machines mobiles de forage de gnie civil, de gotechnique, de forage deau,dexploration de sol, dnergie gotherm

4、ique, de mines et carrires;Version anglaise EN 16228-2:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10Together with DIN EN 16228-1:2014-10, DIN EN 16228-3:2014-10, DIN EN 16228-4:2014-10,DIN EN 16228-5:2014-10, DIN EN 16228-6:2014-10 and DIN EN 16228-7:2014-10 supersedesDIN EN 791:2010-01 and DIN

5、 EN 996:2010-02Supersedes: see belowwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 27 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.09.14DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document

6、 (EN 16228-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines Safety” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (DIN Standards Committee Mechanical Engi

7、neering), Working Committee NA 060-13-03 AA Bohrgerte of Section Bau- und Baustoffmaschinen. Representatives of manufacturers and users of drilling and foundation equipment, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. ,This standard contains specifications mee

8、ting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that

9、 directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). Attention is drawn to the

10、possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. DIN and/or DKE shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The European Standards referred to in Clause 2 and in the Bibliography of this document have been published as the c

11、orresponding DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. For the International Standards referred to in this standard there are no national standards available unless they have been published as DIN ISO standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 791:2010-01

12、 and DIN EN 996:2010-02 as follows: a) the EN 16228 standards series, Parts 1 to 7, has a completely new approach and replaces the previous standards EN 996 and EN 791 specifying piling and drilling equipment; b) the new EN 16228 standards series specifies drilling and foundation equipment for speci

13、fic applications. Previous editions DIN 24096: 1987-06 DIN EN 791: 1996-01, 2010-01, DIN EN 996: 1996-04, 2010-02 DIN EN 996/A1: 2000-03 DIN EN 996/A2: 2003-11 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16228-2 May 2014 ICS 93.020 Supersedes EN 791:1995+A1:2009, EN996:1995+A3:2009English V

14、ersion Drilling and foundation equipment - Safety - Part 2: Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering, quarrying and miningMachines de forage et de fondation - Scurit - Partie 2:Machines mobiles de forage de gnie civil, de gotechnique, de forage deau, dexploration de sol, dnergie goth

15、ermique, de mines et carrires Gerte fr Bohr- und Grndungsarbeiten - Sicherheit - Teil2: Mobile Bohrgerte fr Tiefbau, Geotechnik und Gewinnung This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 March 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the cond

16、itions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exist

17、s in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national stan

18、dards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Sl

19、ovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserv

20、ed worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16228-2:2014 EEN 16228-2:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 4 Introduction .5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms and definitions .7 4 List of additional significant hazards 8 5 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 9 5.1 General 9 5.

21、2 Boom mounted working platforms for underground use .9 5.3 Requirements for strength and stability 10 5.3.1 Stability calculation - Tipping angle . 10 5.3.2 Operating conditions 10 5.4 Fire protection . 11 5.5 Guards . 11 5.6 Protection against moving parts on specific machine types . 12 5.6.1 Gene

22、ral . 12 5.6.2 Underground pre-armouring machine 12 5.6.3 Drill jumbo . 12 5.7 Rod/auger guide 13 5.8 Winches, draw-works and ropes for movement on slopes 13 5.9 Operating position(s) . 14 5.10 Brakes of the carrier machine . 14 5.10.1 General . 14 5.10.2 General requirements for wheel mounted mobil

23、e drill rigs . 15 5.10.3 Service braking system for wheel mounted mobile drill rigs 15 5.10.4 Secondary braking system for wheel mounted mobile drill rigs . 15 5.10.5 Parking braking system for rubber-tyred rigs . 15 5.10.6 Verification of brakes . 16 5.10.7 Braking systems for skid steer wheel moun

24、ted drill rigs . 16 6 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures 16 6.1 General . 16 6.2 Functional test 18 7 Information for use . 18 7.1 General . 18 7.2 Drill rigs for underground operation. 18 Annex A (normative) Noise test code 20 A.1 General . 20 A.2 Non-Percussive mobi

25、le drill rigs (Rotary Drilling) 20 A.3 Percussive mobile drill rigs (Percussive and Rotary-percussive) 20 A.4 Information to be recorded and reported . 20 Annex B (normative) Brake test for mobile drill rigs excluding truck and tractor mounted drill rigs 21 B.1 Test conditions . 21 B.2 Performance o

26、f the tests 21 DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10 EN 16228-2:2014 (E) 3 B.3 Dynamic tests for wheel mounted mobile drill rigs . 22 B.4 Service brake test 22 B.5 Heat fade test . 22 B.6 Secondary brake test 22 B.7 Parking brake test . 22 B.8 Test report 23 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this Europea

27、n Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 24 Bibliography 25 DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10 EN 16228-2:2014 (E) 4 Foreword This document (EN 16228-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 151 “Construction equipment and building material machines - Safety”, the secr

28、etariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. This document s

29、upersedes EN 791:1995+A1:2009 and EN 996:1995+A3:2009. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex

30、 ZA, which is an integral part of this document. This European Standard is divided into several parts and covers drilling and foundation equipment. Part 1 contains requirements that are/may be common to all drilling and foundation equipment. Other parts contain additional requirements for specific m

31、achines that supplement or modify the requirements of part 1. Compliance with the clauses of part 1 together with those of a relevant specific part of this standard giving requirements for a particular machine provides one means of conforming with the essential health and safety requirements of the

32、Directive concerned. When a relevant specific part does not exist, part 1 can help to establish the requirements for the machine, but will not by itself provide a means of conforming to the relevant essential health and safety requirements of the Directive. This European Standard, EN 16228, Drilllin

33、g and foundation equipment Safety, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Common requirements Part 2: Mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering, quarrying and mining Part 3: Horizontal directional drilling equipment (HDD) Part 4: Foundation equipment Part 5: Diaphragm walling equipm

34、ent Part 6: Jetting, grouting and injection equipment Part 7: Interchangeable auxiliary equipment According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyp

35、rus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the Unite

36、d Kingdom. DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10 EN 16228-2:2014 (E) 5 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situation and events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this

37、type C standard are different from those, which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 16228-2:2

38、014-10 EN 16228-2:2014 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard, together with part 1, deals with all significant hazards for mobile drill rigs for civil and geotechnical engineering, quarrying and mining when they are used as intended and under the conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable

39、by the manufacturer associated with the whole life time of the machine (see Clause 4). The requirements of this part are complementary to the common requirements formulated in EN 16228-1:2014. This document does not repeat the requirements from EN 16228-1, but adds or replaces the requirements for a

40、pplication for mobile drill rigs. In this document the general term “mobile drill rig” covers several different types of machines for use in: civil engineering; geotechnical engineering (including ground investigation, anchoring, soil nailing, mini-piling, ground stabilization, grouting); water well

41、 drilling; geothermal installations; landfill drilling; underpinning, tunnelling, mining and quarrying; for use above ground as well as underground. Typically, the process of drilling involves the addition of drill rods, tubes, casings or augers etc., normally threaded, as the borehole extends to de

42、pth. NOTE 1 For machines with torque greater than 35 kNm see EN 162284 initially. NOTE 2 The term “drill rigs” includes rigs with a separate power pack supplied by the rig manufacturer. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document a

43、nd are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 280:2013, Mobile elevating work platforms - Design calculations - Stability criteria - Construc

44、tion - Safety - Examinations and tests EN 16228-1:2014, Drilling and foundation equipment Safety Part 1: Common requirements EN ISO 3449:2008, Earth-moving machinery - Falling-object protective structures - Laboratory tests and performance requirements (ISO 3449:2005) EN ISO 3450:2011, Earth-moving

45、machinery - Wheeled or high-speed rubber-tracked machines - Performance requirements and test procedures for brake systems (ISO 3450:2011) EN ISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) DIN EN 16228-2:2014-10 EN 16228-2:20

46、14 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 12100:2010, EN 16228-1:2014 and the following apply. NOTE Examples of drilling and foundation equipment are given in Annex A of EN 162281:2014. 3.1 drill rig machine for drilling in soil or

47、rock utilising either percussive, rotary or vibration principles (or a combination of principles) which may involve the addition of drill rods, tubes, casings or augers etc., normally threaded, as the hole extends 3.1.1 drill jumbo rock drill rig specifically designed for and solely intended to be u

48、sed underground, for drilling blast holes in rock, rock bolting or anchoring in tunnels, mines or similar underground structures Note 1 to entry: These machines are designed for multi directional drilling, e.g. upwards, sidewise, downwards, forward and any combination of this and can be fitted with

49、one or more feed beams and a boom mounted working platform. Most of these machines are rubber-tyred; see figures in Annex A of EN 162281. 3.1.2 pre-armouring machine machine specifically designed for and solely intended to be used underground, for advanced roof and side wall ground reinforcement, e.g. pre-armouring, fore-poling, spiling etc., in a horizontal or almost horizontal orientation Note 1 to entry: The machine can be fitted with one or more feed beams and a boom mounted working platform. Reinfor