1、March 2013 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS
2、13.030.40; 25.120.10!$#,“1970009www.din.deDDIN EN 16252Machines for compacting waste materials or recyclable fractions Horizontal baling presses Safety requirements;English version EN 16252:2012,English translation of DIN EN 16252:2013-03Maschinen zum Verdichten von Abfllen oder recyclebaren Materia
3、lien Horizontal arbeitende Ballenpressen Sicherheitsanforderungen;Englische Fassung EN 16252:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN 16252:2013-03Machines de compactage pour dchets ou matires recyclables Presses balles horizontales Prescriptions de scurit;Version anglaise EN 16252:2012,Traduction angla
4、ise de DIN EN 16252:2013-03www.beuth.deDocument comprises 40 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.03.13 DIN EN 16252:2013-03 2 National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN 16252:2012) has been prepared by Technical C
5、ommittee CEN/TC 397 “Project Committee Baling presses Safety requirements” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 060-03-30 AA Horizontale Ballen-pres
6、sen of Section Thermoprozesstechnik. Representatives of manufacturers and users of horizontal baling presses, and of the employers liability insurance associations contributed to this standard. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machin
7、ery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of that directive. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal o
8、f the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The European Standards referred to in this document have been published as DIN EN or DIN EN
9、 ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards referred to are not also DIN ISO Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. A comma is used as the decimal marker. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 16252 December 2012 ICS 13.03
10、0.40; 25.120.10 English Version Machines for compacting waste materials or recyclable fractions Horizontal baling presses Safety requirements Machines de compactage pour dchets ou matires recyclables Presses balles horizontales Prescriptions de scurit Maschinen zum Verdichten von Abfllen oder recycl
11、ebaren Materialien Horizontal arbeitende Ballenpressen Sicherheitsanforderungen This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 November 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a na
12、tional standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A v
13、ersion in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus
14、, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingd
15、om. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 16252:2012: E 2 Cont
16、ents PageForeword 4Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .84 List of significant hazards . 125 Safety requirements and/or protective measures . 165.1 Mechanical hazards 165.1.1 General . 165.1.2 Feed equipment area 175.1.3 Feed hopper area 195.1.4 Baling chamber are
17、a 215.1.5 Wire guidance zone 225.1.6 Bale channel and wire tying area 225.2 Hazards due to failures in the control system or unexpected start-up. 225.2.1 Control devices . 225.2.2 Prevention of unauthorised operation 225.2.3 Emergency stop 235.2.4 Required performance levels PLraccording to EN ISO 1
18、3849-1 235.3 Electrical hazards . 245.4 Hazards from hydraulic equipment. 245.5 Slips, trips and falls 245.6 Noise hazards 245.6.1 Noise reduction at source by design 245.6.2 Noise reduction by protective measures . 245.6.3 Information connected with noise hazards 255.7 Hazards due to neglecting erg
19、onomic principles in the design of the machine . 256 Verification of the safety requirements and/or protective measures 257 Information for use . 267.1 General information 267.2 Information for safe operation . 277.2.1 General . 277.2.2 Summary of operating instructions 277.2.3 Information on noise
20、277.2.4 Setting and maintenance instructions . 277.2.5 Instructions for the replacement of coils . 287.2.6 Spare parts list 287.2.7 Preventing faults and fault recovery. 287.2.8 Information for preventing and removing blockages in the feed hopper . 287.2.9 Information for preventing faults and troub
21、leshooting on the bale tying equipment (e.g. in the event of a broken bale wire) 297.2.10 Information on periodic examinations and examinations following repairs and modifications . 297.3 Marking 307.3.1 Manufacturers plate . 307.3.2 Safety signs . 30Annex A (normative) Noise test code 32A.1 Scope .
22、 32A.2 Determination of emission sound pressure level at the work station(s) 32DIN EN 16252:2013-03 EN 16252:2012 (E) 3 A.2.1 Basic standards . 32A.2.2 Measurement uncertainty . 33A.3 Determination of sound power levels . 33A.3.1 Basic standards . 33A.3.2 Measurement uncertainty . 33A.4 Installation
23、 and mounting conditions for the noise measurement 33A.5 Operating conditions 34A.6 Information to be recorded and reported 34A.6.1 General . 34A.6.2 Horizontal baling press data 34A.6.3 Standards used 34A.6.4 Noise data. 34A.6.5 Installation and operating conditions . 34A.7 Declaration and verifica
24、tion of noise emission values . 34Annex B (informative) Preliminary dialogue between manufacturer and user . 36Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 37Bibliography 38Page DIN EN 16252:2013-03 EN 16252:2012 (E) 4 F
25、oreword This document (EN 16252:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 397 “Project Committee - Baling presses - Safety requirements”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identica
26、l text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2013, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2013. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsib
27、le for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA,
28、which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former
29、 Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. DIN EN 16252:2013-03 EN 16252:2012 (E) 5 In
30、troduction This European Standard is a type C standard as stated in EN ISO 12100. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations and hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from tho
31、se which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built in accordance with the provisions of this type C standard. DIN EN 16252:2013-03 EN 16252:2012 (E) 6 1 Scope T
32、his European Standard specifies the safety requirements for the design, manufacture and information for safe use of horizontal baling presses for compacting waste material or recyclable fractions (e.g. paper, plastics, textiles, cans, cardboard, mixed waste), hereafter referred to as materials. It c
33、overs only machines fed by conveyors or by feed hoppers where the bales are bound manually or automatically. The feed hoppers covered by this European Standard are only fed mechanically or by hand. The scope of this European Standard includes any mechanical feed equipment, such as belt type loading
34、and feed conveyors or bin lifts, forming an integral part of the baling press assembly. However, pneumatic conveying systems are outside the scope of this European Standard. This European Standard does not apply to cranes, lift trucks or other mobile plant used to load materials into the feed hopper
35、. Nor does it apply to hazards arising from loading the feed hopper using cranes, lift trucks or other mobile plant. This European Standard does not apply to pre-conditioning equipment connected at the inlet side of the feed hopper (e.g. sorter, shredder, stand-alone perforator), nor to equipment at
36、 the outlet side of the baling press. This European Standard does not deal with suction and de-dusting mechanisms. This European Standard does not apply to hazards arising from the materials being processed (e.g. asbestos, clinical waste, aerosol containers). This European Standard does not cover ri
37、sks arising from installation of baling presses in places accessible to the public. All hazards mentioned in Clause 4 are dealt with in this European Standard. This European Standard is not applicable for horizontal baling presses which are manufactured before the date of its publication as an Europ
38、ean Standard. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (inclu
39、ding any amendments) applies. EN 349:1993+A1:2008, Safety of machinery Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body EN 620:2002+A1:2010, Continuous handling equipment and systems Safety and EMC requirements for fixed belt conveyors for bulk materials EN 953:1997+A1:2009, Safety of machi
40、nery Guards General requirements for the design and construction of fixed and movable guards EN 1088:1995+A2:2008, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection EN 60204-1:2006, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General
41、 requirements (IEC 60204-1:2005, modified) EN 60529:1991, Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) (IEC 60529:1989) EN 60947-5-1:2004, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5-1: Control circuit devices and switching elements Electromechanical control circuit devices (IEC 60947-5
42、-1:2003) DIN EN 16252:2013-03 EN 16252:2012 (E) 7 EN 60947-5-3, Low-voltage switchgear and control gear Part 5-3: Control circuit devices and switching elements Requirements for proximity devices with defined behaviour under fault conditions (PDDE) (IEC 60947-5-3) EN 62262:2002, Degrees of protectio
43、n provided by enclosures for electrical equipment against external mechanical impacts (IK code) (IEC 62262:2002) EN ISO 3744:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a refl
44、ecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) EN ISO 3746:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010) EN ISO 3747:2010, Acoustics Determination of sound
45、power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering/survey methods for use in situ in a reverberant environment (ISO 3747:2010) EN ISO 4413:2010, Hydraulic fluid power General rules and safety requirements for systems and their components (ISO 4413:2010) EN ISO 487
46、1:2009, Acoustics Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) EN ISO 9614-2:1996, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity Part 2: Measurement by scanning (ISO 9614-2:1996) EN ISO 11200:2009, Acoustics N
47、oise emitted by machinery and equipment Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:1995, including Cor 1:1997) EN ISO 11201:2010, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment De
48、termination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010) EN ISO 11202:2010, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station
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