1、June 2010 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 16No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 1
2、7.040.30!$i*3“1700716www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10360-2Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines(CMM) Part 2: CMMs used for measuring linear dimensions (ISO 10360-2:2009)English translation of DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06Geometrische Prod
3、uktspezifikation (GPS) Annahmeprfung und Besttigungsprfung fr Koordinatenmessgerte (KMG) Teil 2: KMG angewendet fr Lngenmessungen (ISO 10360-2:2009)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) Essais de rception et de vrification priodique des machines
4、 mesurertridimensionnelles (MMT) Partie 2: MMT utilises pour les mesures de dimensions linaires (ISO 10360-2:2009)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06SupersedesDIN EN ISO 10360-2:2002-05www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document
5、 comprises 37 pages06.10 DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213 “Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 290
6、“Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Technische Grundlagen (Fundamental Technical Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 152-03-02-12 UA Koordinatenmess-t
7、echnik (GMA 3.31). DIN EN ISO 10360 consists of the following parts, under the general title Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM): Part 1: Vocabulary Part 2: CMMs used for measuring linear dimensions Part 3: CMMs with th
8、e axis of a rotary table as the fourth axis Part 4: CMMs used in scanning measuring mode Part 5: CMMs using single and multiple stylus contacting probing systems Part 6: Estimation of errors in computing Gaussian associated features Part 7: CMMs equipped with imaging probing systems (in preparation)
9、 The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in clause 2 of the EN are as follows: ISO 10360-1 DIN EN ISO 10360-1 ISO 14253-1 DIN EN ISO 14253-1 ISO 14660-1 DIN EN ISO 14660-1 ISO/TS 23165 DIN ISO/TS 23165 ISO/IEC Guide 99 International vocabulary of metrology Basic an
10、d general concepts and associated terms (VIM) Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2002-05 as follows: a) The test for assessing the probing error has been deleted. b) Requirements for the repeatability range of the length measurement error have been specified (see 5.4). c) A tes
11、t for determining the length measurement error with ram axis stylus tip offset has been included (see 6.5). d) Specifications for dual ram CMMs have been included (see 6.6). DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 3 Previous editions DIN EN ISO 10360-2: 1995-09, 2002-05 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliograp
12、hy DIN EN ISO 10360-1, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) Part 1: Vocabulary DIN EN ISO 14253-1, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment Part 1: Decision
13、 rules for proving conformance or non-conformance with specifications DIN EN ISO 14660-1, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Geometrical features Part 1: General terms and definitions DIN ISO/TS 23165, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Guidelines for the evaluation of coordinate measuri
14、ng machine (CMM) test uncertainty International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM) DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10360-2 December 2009 ICS 17.040.30 Supersedes EN ISO 1
15、0360-2:2001English Version Geometrical product specifications (GPS) - Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) - Part 2: CMMs used for measuring linear dimensions (ISO 10360-2:2009) Spcification gomtrique des produits (GPS) - Essais de rception et de vrification pr
16、iodique des machines mesurer tridimensionnelles (MMT) - Partie 2: MMT utilises pour les mesures de dimensions linaires (ISO 10360-2:2009) Geometrische Produktspezifikation (GPS) - Annahmeprfung und Besttigungsprfung fr Koordinatenmessgerte (KMG) - Teil 2: KMG angewendet fr Lngenmessungen (ISO 10360-
17、2:2009) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 December 2008. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliograp
18、hical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a
19、CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland,
20、 Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B
21、-1000 Brussels 2009 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10360-2:2009: EContents Page Foreword .3 Introduction.4 1 Scope5 2 Normative references5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Symbols8 5 Environmental and metrological
22、 requirements8 5.1 Environmental conditions 8 5.2 Operating conditions 9 5.3 Length measurement error, EL.9 5.4 Repeatability range of the length measurement error, R0.9 5.5 Workpiece loading effects9 6 Acceptance tests and reverification tests 10 6.1 General .10 6.2 Principle .10 6.3 Length measure
23、ment error with zero ram axis stylus tip offset, E0.11 6.3.1 General .11 6.3.2 Measuring equipment .11 6.3.3 Procedure.12 6.3.4 Derivation of test results 13 6.4 Repeatability range of the length measurement error, R0.13 6.5 Length measurement error with ram axis stylus tip offset of 150 mm, E150.14
24、 6.5.1 Measuring equipment .14 6.5.2 Procedure.14 6.5.3 Derivation of test results 16 6.6 Dual ram CMMs16 6.6.1 Simplex operating mode.16 6.6.2 Duplex operating mode.16 7 Compliance with specifications.17 7.1 Acceptance test.17 7.1.1 Acceptance criteria .17 7.1.2 Data rejection and repeated measurem
25、ents.18 7.2 Reverification test .18 8 Applications .18 8.1 Acceptance test.18 8.2 Reverification test .19 8.3 Interim check .19 9 Indication in product documentation and data sheets19 Annex A (informative) Interim check.20 Annex B (normative) Artefacts that represent a calibrated test length 22 Anne
26、x C (informative) Alignment of gauges 27 Annex D (normative) Mathematical adjustments to low CTE artefacts.29 Annex E (informative) Location of the single stylus probing test .31 Annex F (informative) Relation to the GPS matrix model.32 Bibliography33 2 DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 EN ISO 10360-2:2009
27、 (E) eword For“Dimensional and geometrical product specification and verification” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2010, and conflic
28、ting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document s
29、upersedes EN ISO 10360-2:2001. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hun
30、gary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10360-2:2009 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 10360-2:2009 without any mo
31、dification. This document (EN ISO 10360-2:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 213 “Dimensional and geometrical product specifications and verification” in collaboration Technical Committee CEN/TC 290 3 DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 EN ISO 10360-2:2009 (E) Introduction This part of ISO
32、 10360 is a geometrical product specification (GPS) standard and is to be regarded as a general GPS standard (see ISO/TR 14638). It influences link 5 of the chains of standards on size, distance, radius, angle, form, orientation, location, run-out and datums. For more detailed information of the rel
33、ation of this part of ISO 10360 to other standards and the GPS matrix model, see Annex F. The tests of this part of ISO 10360 have three technical objectives: 1) to test the error of indication of a calibrated test length using a probing system without any ram axis stylus tip offset; 2) to test the
34、error of indication of a calibrated test length using a probing system with a specified ram axis stylus tip offset; and 3) to test the repeatability of measuring a calibrated test length. The benefits of these tests are that the measured result has a direct traceability to the unit length, the metre
35、, and that it gives information on how the CMM will perform on similar length measurements. Clause 3 of this part of ISO 10360 contains definitions that supersede similar definitions in ISO 10360-1:2000. The revised definitions are required to avoid an ambiguity that would otherwise have been introd
36、uced with this issue of ISO 10360-2. Also, definition 3.6 supersedes effectively an identical definition in ISO 10360-1:2000 because the symbols used have been revised and expanded for clarification. 4 DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 EN ISO 10360-2:2009 (E) 1 Scope This part of ISO 10360 specifies the ac
37、ceptance tests for verifying the performance of a coordinate measuring machine (CMM) used for measuring linear dimensions as stated by the manufacturer. It also specifies the reverification tests that enable the user to periodically reverify the performance of the CMM. The acceptance and reverificat
38、ion tests given in this part of ISO 10360 are applicable only to Cartesian CMMs using contacting probing systems of any type operating in the discrete-point probing mode. This part of ISO 10360 does not explicitly apply to: non-Cartesian CMMs; however, parties may apply this part of ISO 10360 to non
39、-Cartesian CMMs by mutual agreement; CMMs using optical probing; however, parties may apply this approach to optical CMMs by mutual agreement. This part of ISO 10360 specifies performance requirements that can be assigned by the manufacturer or the user of a CMM, the manner of execution of the accep
40、tance and reverification tests to demonstrate the stated requirements, rules for proving conformance, and applications for which the acceptance and reverification tests can be used. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For
41、dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 10360-1:2000, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Acceptance and reverification tests for coordinate measuring machines (CMM) Part 1: V
42、ocabulary ISO 14253-1:1998, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Inspection by measurement of workpieces and measuring equipment Part 1: Decision rules for proving conformance or non-conformance with specifications ISO 14660-1:1999, Geometrical Product Specifications (GPS) Geometrical features P
43、art 1: General terms and definitions ISO/TS 23165:2006, Geometrical product specifications (GPS) Guidelines for the evaluation of coordinate measuring machine (CMM) test uncertainty ISO/IEC Guide 99, International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM) 5 DIN EN
44、 ISO 10360-2:2010-06 EN ISO 10360-2:2009 (E) 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 10360-1, ISO 14253-1, ISO 14660-1, ISO/TS 23165, ISO/IEC Guide 99 and the following apply. 3.1 ram axis stylus tip offset L distance (orthogonal to the ram a
45、xis) between the stylus tip and a reference point NOTE 1 The reference point is defined by the manufacturer. If no manufacturer-defined reference point is known, the user chooses a reference point close to the probe system mount. NOTE 2 The reference point is usually in or near the probe system. aL
46、0. Figure 1 Examples of the ram axis stylus tip offset in the case of an articulated probing system 3.2 coefficient of thermal expansion CTE linear thermal expansion coefficient of a material at 20 C 6 DIN EN ISO 10360-2:2010-06 EN ISO 10360-2:2009 (E) 3.3 normal CTE material material with a CTE bet
47、ween 8 106/C and 13 106/C 3.4 length measurement error ELerror of indication when measuring a calibrated test length using a CMM with a ram axis stylus tip offset of L, using a single probing point (or equivalent) at each end of the calibrated test length NOTE 1 In this part of ISO 10360, L = 0 mm a
48、nd L = 150 mm (default values) are specified. NOTE 2 See Annex B for the requirements of point sampling strategies. 3.5 repeatability range of the length measurement error R0range (largest minus smallest) of three repeated length measurement errors measured by a CMM with zero ram axis stylus tip off
49、set 3.6 maximum permissible error of length measurement EL, MPEextreme value of the length measurement error, EL, permitted by specifications NOTE 1 In this part of ISO 10360, L = 0 mm and L = 150 mm (default values) are specified. NOTE 2 A maximum permissible error (MPE) as opposed to a maximum permissible limit (MPL) specification is used when the test measurements determine errors; hence, testing an MPE specification requires the use of calibrated artefacts. NOTE 3
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