DIN EN ISO 10439-2-2015 Petroleum petrochemical and natural gas industries - Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors - Part 2 Non-integrally geared centrifugal a.pdf

1、Mai 2015DEUTSCHE NORM DIN-Normenausschuss Erdl- und Erdgasgewinnung (NG)DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (NAM)Preisgruppe 28DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V. Jede Art der Vervielfltigung, auch auszugsweise, nur mit Genehmigung des DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin, gestattet.ICS

2、23.140; 75.180.01!%AoP“2307645www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10439-2Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie Axial- und Radialkompressoren und Expanderkompressoren Teil 2: Radial- und Axialkompressoren ohne integrierte Getriebeeinheit(ISO 10439-2:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 10439-2:2015Petroleum, petroch

3、emical and natural gas industries Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors Part 2: Non-integrally geared centrifugal and axial compressors (ISO 10439-2:2015);English version EN ISO 10439-2:2015Industries du ptrole, de la ptrochimie et du gaz naturel Compresseurs axiaux et centrifug

4、es et compresseurs-dtenteurs Partie 2: Compresseurs centrifuges et axiaux sans multiplicateur intgr(ISO 10439-2:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 10439-2:2015Alleinverkauf der Normen durch Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 BerlinMit DIN EN ISO10439-1:2015-05,DIN EN ISO 10439-3:2015-05undDIN EN ISO 10439-4:2015-0

5、5Ersatz frDIN EN ISO 10439:2004-02www.beuth.deGesamtumfang 84 SeitenDIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 2 Nationales Vorwort Dieses Dokument (EN ISO 10439-2:2015) wurde vom Technischen Komitee ISO/TC 118 Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment“, Sub comittee SC 1 / Working group WG 1 Joint TC

6、 118/SC 1 TC 67/SC 6 WG: Turbo compressors/expanders for petroleum, chemical and gas industry services“ in Zusammenarbeit mit dem Technischen Komitee CEN/TC 12 Materialien, Ausrstungen und Offshore-Bauwerke fr die Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie“ (Sekretariat: AFNOR, Frankreich) erarbeitet

7、. Fr Deutschland hat hieran der Arbeitskreis NA 109-00-01-06 AK Verfahrenstechnische Anlagen und Ausrstungen“ im DIN-Normenausschuss Erdl- und Erdgasgewinnung (NG) mitgearbeitet. Diese europische Norm enthlt unter Bercksichtigung des DIN-Prsidialbeschlusses 1/2004 nur die englische Originalfassung d

8、er ISO Norm. Diese Norm enthlt neben den gesetzlichen Einheiten auch die Einheiten F“, ft“, in (inch)“, lb (pound)“, NPS“, und psi“ die in Deutschland nicht zugelassen sind. Es wird ausdrcklich darauf hingewiesen, dass die Anwendung dieser Einheiten im nationalen amtlichen und geschftlichen Verkehr

9、aufgrund des Gesetzes ber Einheiten im Messwesen nicht zulssig ist. Die Angabe dieser Einheiten dient lediglich als Hilfe im amtlichen und geschftlichen Verkehr (z. B. bei Einfuhr und Ausfuhr) mit solchen Staaten, die diese Einheiten anwenden. Umrechnung: Nicht-SI-Einheit SI-Einheit Umrechnung F C C

10、 = (5/9) (F-32) ft m 1 ft = 0,304 8 m in (inch) mm 1 inch = 25,4 mm lb (pound) kg 1 lb = 0,453 592 37 kg NPS DN 1 NPS = DN 25 psi (psig) kPa 1 psi = 6,894 757 kPa Fr die in diesem Dokument zitierten Internationalen Normen wird im Folgenden auf die entsprechenden Deutschen Normen hingewiesen: ISO 104

11、39-1 siehe DIN EN ISO 10439-1 ISO 10438 (alle Teile) siehe DIN EN ISO 10438 (alle Teile) nderungen Gegenber DIN EN ISO 10439:2004-02 wurden folgende nderungen vorgenommen: a) DIN EN ISO 10439:2004-02 wird berarbeitet in 4 separaten Teilen der Reihe DIN EN ISO 10439 (Teil 1 bis Teil 4) verffentlicht.

12、 Frhere Ausgaben DIN EN ISO 10439: 2004-02 DIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 3 Nationaler Anhang NA (informativ) Begriffe und Abkrzungen Die Benummerung der folgenden Begriffe und Abkrzungen sind identisch mit der Benummerung in der englischen Fassung. 3 Begriffe Fr die Anwendung dieses Dokuments gelten di

13、e Begriffe nach ISO 10439-1 und die folgenden Begriffe. ANMERKUNG Einige Begriffe sind graphisch in Bild 1 bis Bild 3 dargestellt. DIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 4 Nationaler Anhang NB (informativ) Literaturhinweise DIN EN ISO 10439-1, Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie Axial- und Radialkompresso

14、ren und Expanderkompressoren Teil 1: Allgemeine Anforderungen DIN EN ISO 10438 (alle Teile), Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie Schmierl-, Sperrl- und Regellversorgungsanlagen und Hilfsanlagen EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 10439-2 February 2015 ICS 71.120.99; 75.180

15、.20 Supersedes EN ISO 10439:2002 English Version Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors Part 2: Non-integrally geared centrifugal and axial compressors (ISO 10439-2:2015) Industries du ptrole, de la ptrochimie et du gaz naturel

16、Compresseurs axiaux et centrifuges et compresseurs-dtenteurs Partie 2: Compresseurs centrifuges et axiaux sans multiplicateur intgr (ISO 10439-2:2015) Erdl-, petrochemische und Erdgasindustrie Axial- und Radialkompressoren und Expanderkompressoren Teil 2: Radial- und Axialkompressoren ohne integrier

17、te Getriebeeinheit (ISO 10439-2:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 26 December 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. U

18、p-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by tran

19、slation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finla

20、nd, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIO

21、N COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10439-2:2015 E EN ISO 10439-2:2015 (E) 2 Fore

22、word This document (EN ISO 10439-2:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas indust

23、ries” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2015. At

24、tention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 10439:2002. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regula

25、tions, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Ita

26、ly, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10439-2:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10439-2:2015 without any modification. DIN EN IS

27、O 10439-2:2015-05 ISO 10439-2:2015(E)Contents PageForeword vIntroduction vi1 Scope . 12 Normative references 13 Terms and definitions . 14 General 14.1 Dimensions and units 14.2 Statutory requirements . 24.3 Unit responsibility . 24.4 Basic design . 24.4.1 Performance 24.5 Materials . 34.6 Casings .

28、 44.6.1 Pressure-containing casings 44.6.2 Casing repair 44.6.3 Material inspection of pressure containing parts . 44.6.4 Pressure casing connections . 44.6.5 Casing support structures 54.6.6 External forces and moments . 54.6.7 Guide vanes, stators, and stationary internals . 54.6.8 Internal joints

29、 . 64.6.9 Seal components 64.6.10 Diaphragms 64.7 Rotating elements. 64.7.1 General 64.7.2 Shafts 64.7.3 Thrust balancing 74.7.4 Impellers . 74.7.5 Axial compressor rotor blading 74.8 Dynamics 84.9 Bearings and bearing housings. 84.9.1 General 84.9.2 Hydrodynamic radial bearings 84.9.3 Hydrodynamic

30、thrust bearings . 94.9.4 Bearing housings 104.10 Shaft end seals 104.11 Integral gearing . 104.12 Nameplates and rotation arrows . 115 Accessories 115.1 General 115.2 Drivers and gearing 115.3 Couplings and guards . 115.4 Lubrication and sealing systems 115.5 Mounting plates. 115.6 Controls and inst

31、rumentation 125.7 Piping and appurtenances . 135.7.1 General. 135.7.2 Process piping .135.8 Special tools 136 Inspection, testing, and preparation for shipment 136.1 General 136.2 Inspection . 13 ISO 2015 All rights reserved iiiDIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 ISO 10439-2:2015(E)6.3 Testing . 136.4 Prepar

32、ation for shipment . 187 Suppliers data .187.1 General 187.2 Proposals . 187.3 Contract data . 18Annex A (normative) Datasheets 19Annex B (informative) Vendor (Supplier) data and drawing requirements (VDDR) 32Annex C (informative) Centrifugal compressor nomenclature 41Annex D (informative) Typical m

33、aterials42Annex E (informative) Inspectors checklist 61Annex F (informative) Nozzle forces and moments .67Annex G (informative) Full load, full pressure, full speed testing .70Bibliography .74iv ISO 2015 All rights reservedDIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 ISO 10439-2:2015(E)ForewordISO (the International

34、Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been esta

35、blished has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardiza

36、tion.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance wit

37、h the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any

38、patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents). Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.

39、For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT), see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe committee responsible f

40、or this document is ISO/TC 118, Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment, Subcommittee SC 1, Process compressors.This first edition, together with ISO 10439-1, ISO 10439-3, and ISO 10439-4, cancels and replaces ISO 10439:2002.ISO 10439 consists of the following parts, under the genera

41、l title Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Non-integrally geared centrifugal and axial compressors Part 3: Integrally geared centrifugal compressors Part 4: Expander-compressors ISO 2015

42、 All rights reserved vDIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 ISO 10439-2:2015(E)IntroductionThis International Standard is based on the 7th edition of the American Petroleum Institute standard API 617.Further or differing requirements might be needed for individual applications. This International Standard is n

43、ot intended to inhibit a supplier from offering, or the purchaser from accepting, alternative equipment or engineering solutions for the individual application. This can be particularly appropriate where there is innovative or developing technology. Where an alternative is offered, the supplier shou

44、ld identify any variations from this part of ISO 10439 and provide details.An asterisk (*) at the beginning of the paragraph of a clause or subclause indicates that either a decision is required or further information is to be provided by the purchaser. This information is indicated on data sheets o

45、r stated in the enquiry or purchase order (see examples in Annex A in this part of ISO 10439, ISO 10439-3:2015, Annex A, and ISO 10439-4:2015, Annex A).This International Standard includes the following annexes: Annex A: Datasheets; Annex B: Vendor (Supplier) data and drawing requirements (VDDR); An

46、nex C: Centrifugal compressor nomenclature; Annex D: Typical materials; Annex E: Inspectors checklist; Annex F: Nozzle forces and moments; Annex G: Full load, full pressure, full speed testing;Annex A forms a normative part of this part of ISO 10439. Annex B to Annex G are for information only.In th

47、is International Standard, where practical, US Customary units are included in parentheses for information.vi ISO 2015 All rights reservedDIN EN ISO 10439-2:2015-05 Petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries Axial and centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors Part 2: Non-integrally g

48、eared centrifugal and axial compressors1 ScopeThis part of ISO 10439 specifies minimum requirements and gives recommendations for axial compressors, single-shaft, and integrally geared process centrifugal compressors and expander-compressors for special purpose applications that handle gas or proces

49、s air in the petroleum, petrochemical, and natural gas industries. This part of ISO 10439 specifies requirements for non-integrally geared centrifugal and axial compressors, in addition to the general requirements specified in ISO 10439-1. These machines do not have gears integral with their casing but can have external gears.NOTE See ISO 10439-3 for integrally geared process compressors, or API 672 for packaged plant instrument air compressors.2 Norma