DIN EN ISO 10819-2013 Mechanical vibration and shock - Hand-arm vibration - Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand (ISO 1081.pdf

1、December 2013Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).IC

2、S 13.160!%*c/“2076412www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 10819Mechanical vibration and shock Hand-arm vibration Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of glovesat the palm of the hand (ISO 10819:2013);English version EN ISO 10819:2013,English translation of DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12Mechanisch

3、e Schwingungen und Ste Hand-Arm-Schwingungen Messung und Bewertung der Schwingungsbertragung von Handschuhen in derHandflche (ISO 10819:2013);Englische Fassung EN ISO 10819:2013,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12Vibrations et chocs mcaniques Vibrations main-bras Mesurage et valuation

4、du facteur de transmission des vibrations par les gants lapaume de la main (ISO 10819:2013);Version anglaise EN ISO 10819:2013,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12SupersedesDIN EN ISO 10819:1996-08www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative

5、.Document comprises 35 pages11.13 DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword The text of this document has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 108/SC 4 “Human exposure to mechanical vibration and shock” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) and has been taken o

6、ver as European Standard EN ISO 10819:2013 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Akustik, Lrmminderung und Schwingungstechnik im DIN und VDI (Acoustics, Noise Con

7、trol and Vibration Engineering Standards Committee in DIN and VDI), Working Committee NA 001-03-07-02 UA (NALS/VDI C 7.2) Hand-Arm-Schwingungen. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 5349-1 DIN EN ISO 5349-1 ISO 8041 DIN EN IS

8、O 8041 ISO 13753 DIN EN ISO 13753 ISO 15230 DIN 45679 IEC 61260 DIN EN 61260 The German Standards are given in National Annex NA “Bibliography”. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 10819:1996-08 as follows: a) stronger requirements for antivibration gloves have been specified; b) a meth

9、od for measuring the vibration reducing material thickness has been added. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 10819: 1996-08 DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 45679, Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of coupling forces for assessment of vibration exp

10、osure of the hand-arm system DIN EN 61260, Electroacoustics Octave-band and fractional-octave-band filters DIN EN ISO 5349-1, Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration Part 1: General requirements DIN EN ISO 8041, Human response to vibration Meas

11、uring instrumentation DIN EN ISO 13753, Mechanical vibration and shock Hand-arm vibration Method for measuring the vibration transmissibility of resilient materials when loaded by the hand-arm system DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPI

12、SCHE NORM EN ISO 10819 July 2013 ICS 13.340.40; 13.160 Supersedes EN ISO 10819:1996English Version Mechanical vibration and shock - Hand-arm vibration - Measurement and evaluation of the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the palm of the hand (ISO 10819:2013) Vibrations et chocs mcaniques - Vib

13、rations main-bras - Mesurage et valuation du facteur de transmission des vibrations par les gants la paume de la main (ISO 10819:2013) Mechanische Schwingungen und Ste - Hand-Arm-Schwingungen - Messung und Bewertung der Schwingungsbertragung von Handschuhen in der Handflche (ISO 10819:2013) This Eur

14、opean Standard was approved by CEN on 29 May 2013. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references conc

15、erning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member in

16、to its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France,

17、Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITE

18、E FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2013 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 10819:2013: EContents Page Foreword . 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normative references. 5 3

19、 Terms and definitions 6 4 Symbols and abbreviations 6 5 Measuring principle and equipment . 7 5.1 General principle and setup 7 5.2 Measuring equipment 8 5.3 Vibration excitation system 11 6 Measurement conditions and procedure . 12 6.1 Measurement conditions . 12 6.2 Vibration signal 14 6.3 Test p

20、rocedure . 15 7 Evaluation of results 17 7.1 Calculation of transmissibility 17 7.2 Bare palm adaptor vibration transmissibility 19 7.3 Uncorrected glove vibration transmissibility 20 7.4 Corrected glove vibration transmissibility 20 8 Calculation of statistical values 21 8.1 General 21 8.2 One-thir

21、d-octave vibration transmissibility . 21 8.3 Frequency-weighted vibration transmissibility 22 9 Criteria for designating gloves as antivibration gloves . 22 9.1 General 22 9.2 Vibration transmissibility of the gloves . 22 9.3 Construction of the gloves 23 10 Test report . 25 Annex A (informative) Ex

22、amples of handles with force and acceleration measuring systems 27 Bibliography 30 Annex ZA . 31 2DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12EN ISO 10819:2013 (E) This document (EN ISO 10819:2013) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 108 Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring in collaboration

23、with Technical Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2014, and conflicting national

24、 standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes

25、EN ISO 10819:1996. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive. For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this doc

26、ument. The main changes to the first edition EN ISO 10819:1996 are stronger criteria for antivibration gloves and the addition of a method for measuring the material thickness. To place anti-vibration gloves on the market of the European Union (EU), manufacturers or their authorised representatives

27、established within the EU shall make sure that they cover all Basic Health and Safety Requirements (BHSRs) applicable to their products under the foreseeable conditions of use for which such Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) is intended (EU Directive 89/686/EEC on PPE). If the relevant harmonized

28、European Standards do not cover all applicable BHSRs they have, in addition to the application of these standards, to assess the conformity to those BHSRs not covered by using other relevant technical specifications and test methods. This European Standard EN ISO 10819 is intended to confirm the vib

29、ration reducing properties of gloves placed on the EU market as anti-vibration gloves. To mark anti-vibration gloves with the CE conformity mark they must also satisfy the BHSRs of the PPE Directive using harmonised European Standards, such as EN 388 and EN 420. As such, manufacturers or their autho

30、rised representatives established within the EU shall make an application for type-examination to an approved inspection body (notified body). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Stand

31、ard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spa

32、in, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 10819:2013 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 10819:2013 without any modification. Foreword“”3DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12 EN ISO 10819:2013 (E) IntroductionBecause of the growing demand to reduce health risks ass

33、ociated with exposure to hand-transmitted vibration, gloves with vibration-reducing materials are often used to attenuate vibration transmitted to the hands. These gloves normally provide little reduction in hand-transmitted vibration at frequencies below 150 Hz. Some gloves can increase the vibrati

34、on transmitted to the hands at these low frequencies. Gloves with vibration-reducing materials that meet the requirements of this International Standard to be classified as an antivibration glove can be expected to reduce hand-transmitted vibration at frequencies above 150 Hz. These gloves can reduc

35、e but not eliminate health risks associated with hand-transmitted vibration exposure.Field observations indicate that gloves with vibration-reducing materials can result in positive and negative health effects. Positive health effects can occur with gloves that reduce finger tingling and numbness an

36、d that keep the hands warm and dry. Negative health effects can occur with gloves that increase the vibration transmitted to the hands at low frequencies and that increase hand and arm fatigue because they increase the hand grip effort required to control a vibrating machine.Gloves tested in accorda

37、nce with the requirements of this International Standard are evaluated in a controlled laboratory environment. The actual vibration attenuation of a glove in a work environment can differ from that measured in a controlled laboratory environment.Vibration transmissibility measurements made in accord

38、ance with the requirements of this International Standard are performed only at the palm of the hand. The transmission of vibration to the fingers is not measured. When evaluating the effectiveness of a glove with a vibration-reducing material used to reduce vibration transmitted to the hand, vibrat

39、ion transmission to the fingers should also be assessed. However, research subsequent to the publication of this International Standard is needed to develop a measurement procedure that can be used to measure the vibration transmissibility of gloves at the fingers.The measurement procedure specified

40、 in this International Standard only addresses glove properties that can reduce health risks associated with hand-transmitted vibration in work environments. It does not address glove properties necessary to reduce other hand-related health and safety risks in work environments.The measurement proce

41、dure specified in this International Standard can also be used to measure the vibration transmissibility of a material that is being evaluated for use to cover a handle of a machine or for potential use in a glove.4DIN EN ISO 10819:2013-12EN ISO 10819:2013 (E) WARNING This International Standard def

42、ines a screening test procedure for measuring the vibration transmission through gloves with an embedded vibration-reducing material. Many factors not addressed in this International Standard can influence the transmission of vibration through these gloves. Therefore, use the vibration transmissibil

43、ity values obtained in accordance with this International Standard with caution in the assessment of the vibration-reducing effects of gloves.1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies a method for the laboratory measurement, data analysis, and reporting of the vibration transmissibility of a glov

44、e with a vibration-reducing material that covers the palm, fingers, and thumb of the hand. This International Standard specifies vibration transmissibility in terms of vibration transmitted from a handle through a glove to the palm of the hand in one-third-octave frequency bands with centre frequenc

45、ies of 25 Hz to 1 250 Hz.The measurement procedure specified in this International Standard can also be used to measure the vibration transmissibility of a material that is being evaluated for use to cover a handle of a machine or for potential use in a glove. However, results from this test cannot

46、be used to certify that a material used to cover a handle meets the requirements of this International Standard to be classified as an antivibration covering. A material tested in this manner could later be placed in a glove. When this is the case, the glove needs to be tested in accordance with the

47、 measurement procedure of this International Standard and needs to meet the vibration attenuation performance requirements of this International Standard in order to be classified as an antivibration glove.NOTE ISO 137531defines a method for screening materials used for vibration attenuation on the

48、handles of machines and for gloves.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the refere

49、nced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 2041, Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring VocabularyISO 5349-1, Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration Part 1: General requirementsISO 5805, Mechanical vibration and shock Human exposure VocabularyISO 8041, Human response to vibration Measuring instrumentationIEC 61260, Electroacoustics Octave-band and fractional-octave-