DIN EN ISO 11553-2-2009 Safety of machinery - Laser processing machines - Part 2 Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices (ISO 11553-2 2007) English version of DI.pdf

1、March 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 14No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 31.260!$VZE“1515534www.d

2、in.deDDIN EN ISO 11553-2Safety of machinery Laser processing machines Part 2: Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices(ISO 11553-2:2007)English version of DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03Sicherheit von Maschinen Laserbearbeitungsmaschinen Teil 2: Sicherheitsanforderungen an handgefhrte L

3、aserbearbeitungsgerte(ISO 11553-2:2007)Englische Fassung DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03SupersedesDIN EN ISO 11553-2:2007-07www.beuth.deDocument comprises 30 pagesDIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 March 2009. DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2007-07 may be used in parallel

4、until 28 December 2009. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172 “Optics and photonics” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 123 “Lasers and photonics” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible Germ

5、an body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Feinmechanik und Optik (Optics and Precision Mechanics Standards Committee), Technical Committee NA 027-01-18 AA Laser. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”

6、, Directive 98/37/EC, (valid until 28 December 2009) and the “revised Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which takes effect on 29 December 2009, and which apply to machines that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of

7、 compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standard and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“pres

8、umption of conformity”). EN ISO 11553 consists of the following parts, under the general title Safety of machinery Laser processing machines: Part 1: General safety requirements Part 2: Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices The DIN Standards corresponding to the International St

9、andards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 3864-1 DIN 4844-1 ISO 3864-2 DIN ISO 3864-2 ISO 3864-3 DIN ISO 3864-3 ISO 11145 DIN EN ISO 11145 ISO 11252 DIN EN ISO 11252 ISO 11553-1 DIN EN ISO 11553-1 ISO 12100-1 DIN EN ISO 12100-1 ISO 12100-2 DIN EN ISO 12100-2 ISO 13849-1 DIN EN ISO 138

10、49-1 ISO 13850 DIN EN ISO 13850 ISO 14118 DIN EN 1037 ISO 14119 DIN EN 1088 IEC 60204-1 DIN EN 60204-1 IEC 60825-1 DIN EN 60825-1 IEC/TR 60825-14 DIN EN 60825 Supplement 14, VDE 0837 Supplement 14 IEC 60825-4 DIN EN 60825-4 DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN IS

11、O 11553-2:2007-07 as follows: a) Inclusion of Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC”. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 11553-2: 2007-07 DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 48

12、44-1, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in workplaces and public areas DIN ISO 3864-2, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 2: Design principles for product safety DIN ISO 3864-3, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety

13、 signs Part 3: Design principles for graphical symbols for use in safety signs DIN EN ISO 11145, Optics and photonics Lasers and laser-related equipment Vocabulary and symbols DIN EN ISO 11252, Lasers and laser-related equipment Laser device Minimum requirements for documentation DIN EN ISO 11553-1,

14、 Safety of machinery Laser processing machines Part 1: General safety requirements DIN EN ISO 12100-1, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology DIN EN ISO 12100-2, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2

15、: Technical principles DIN EN ISO 13849-1, Safety of machinery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design DIN EN ISO 13850, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design DIN EN 1037, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up DIN EN 1088, Safe

16、ty of machinery Interlocking devices associated with guards Principles for design and selection DIN EN 60204-1, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements DIN EN 60825-1, Safety of laser products Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements DIN EN 60825 Su

17、pplement 14, VDE 0837 Supplement 14, Safety of laser products Part 14: A Users Guide DIN EN 60825-4, Safety of laser products Part 4: Laser guards EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 11553-2November 2008ICS 13.110; 31.260 Supersedes EN ISO 11553-2:2007 English VersionSafety of mach

18、inery - Laser processing machines - Part 2:Safety requirements for hand-held laser processing devices(ISO 11553-2:2007)Scurit des machines - Machines laser - Partie 2:Exigences de scurit pour dispositifs de traitement laserportatifs (ISO 11553-2:2007)Sicherheit von Maschinen - Laserbearbeitungsmasch

19、inen -Teil 2: Sicherheitsanforderungen an handgefhrteLaserbearbeitungsgerte (ISO 11553-2:2007)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 7 November 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the st

20、atus of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A

21、 version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic,

22、Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISA

23、TIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 11553-2:2008: EContents Page 1 2 3 4 4.1 4.2 4.3 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 7 7.1

24、7.2 8 Annex ZA (informative) Clauses of this European Standard addressing essential requirements or Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential EN ISO 11553-2:2008 (E) 2DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 Introduction 4 Scope 5 Normative references 5 Terms and definit

25、ions .6 Hazards .6 Inherent hazards 6 Hazards induced by external effects (interferences) .7 Further hazards related to the use of hand-held laser processing devices8 Safety requirements and measures.8 General requirements8 Risk assessment9 Implementation of corrective measures9 Verification of safe

26、ty requirements and measures 15 General conformance15 Control category classification 15 Laser classification .16 Information for the user 16 Additional requirements .16 Recommended inclusions 17 Labelling .18 Annex A (informative) Risk assessment examples .19 Annex B (informative) Types of hand-hel

27、d laser processing machines21 Foreword. 3 Design requirements .11 other provisions of EU directives 98/37/EC 23 Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC 24 Bibliography 25 Foreword The text of ISO 11553-2:2007 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 172 “Optics and optical instruments” of the

28、 International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 11553-2:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 123 “Lasers and photonics” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an

29、identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be hel

30、d responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 11553-2:2007. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directives. For relati

31、onship with EC Directives, see informative Annex ZA and Annex ZB, which are integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cy

32、prus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO

33、11553-2:2007 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 11553-2:2008 without any modification. EN ISO 11553-2:2008 (E) 3DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 Introduction This document is a type C standard as stated in ISO 12100-1:2003. The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations an

34、d events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document. When provisions of this type C standard are different from those which are stated in type A or B standards, the provisions of this type C standard take precedence over the provisions of the other standards, for machines that have been

35、 designed and built according to the provisions of this type C standard. It is applicable to machines using laser radiation to process materials. The purpose of this part of ISO 11553 is to prevent injuries to persons: by listing potential hazards generated by machines containing lasers; by specifyi

36、ng safety measures and verifications necessary for reducing the risk caused by specific hazardous conditions; by providing references to pertinent standards; by specifying the information which is to be supplied to the users so that they can establish proper procedures and precautions. EN ISO 11553-

37、2:2008 (E) 4DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 1 Scope This part of ISO 11553 specifies the requirements for laser processing devices, as defined in ISO 11553-1, which are hand-held or hand-operated. The purpose of this part of ISO 11553 is to draw attention to the particular hazards related to the use of h

38、and-held laser and hand-operated laser processing devices and to prevent personal injury. This includes both the areas of hazard analysis and risk assessment as well as protective measures. Requirements concerning noise as a hazard are not included in this part of ISO 11553. These requirements are t

39、o be included in a subsequent amendment. This part of ISO 11553 does not apply to laser products or equipment manufactured solely or expressly for applications which are excluded from the scope of ISO 11553-1. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the applic

40、ation of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 3864-1:2002, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 1: Design principles for safety signs in wor

41、kplaces and public areas ISO 3864-2:2004, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 2: Design principles for product safety labels ISO 3864-3:2006, Graphical symbols Safety colours and safety signs Part 3: Design principles for graphical symbols used in safety signs ISO 11145:2006, Opti

42、cs and photonics Lasers and laser-related equipment Vocabulary and symbols ISO 11252:2004, Lasers and laser related equipment Laser device Minimum requirements for documentation ISO 11553-1:2005, Safety of machinery Laser processing machines Part 1: General safety requirements ISO 12100-1:2003, Safe

43、ty of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology ISO 12100-2:2003, Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles EN ISO 11553-2:2008 (E) 5DIN EN ISO 11553-2:2009-03 ISO 13849-1:1999, Safety of machin

44、ery Safety-related parts of control systems Part 1: General principles for design ISO 13850:1996, Safety of machinery Emergency stop Principles for design ISO 14118:2000, Safety of machinery Prevention of unexpected start-up ISO 14119:1998, Safety of machinery Interlocking devices associated with gu

45、ards Principles for design and selection IEC 60204-1:2005, Safety of machinery Electrical equipment of machines Part 1: General requirements IEC 60825-1 ed. 1.2:2001, Safety of laser products Part 1: Equipment classification, requirements and users guide IEC/TR 60825-14:2004; Safety of laser product

46、s Part 14: A users guide IEC 60825-4-am1:2002, Safety of laser products Part 4: Laser guards 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 11145, ISO 11553-1, ISO 12100-1, IEC 60825-4 and the following apply. 3.1 hand-held laser processing device d

47、evice in which a laser provides sufficient energy/power to melt, evaporate or cause a phase transition in a part of the workpiece and where the laser output or workpiece to be processed is guided manually or hand-held during the laser process NOTE For the purposes of this document, the terms “hand-h

48、eld” and “hand-operated” have the same meaning. 3.2 confined spaces working areas surrounded on all sides, or for the most part, by solid walls where they, on account of their confinement or containment of materials, preparation or equipment, augment or can augment particular hazards that considerab

49、ly exceed the hazard potential normally prevailing at workplaces 3.3 supply unit all devices that provide the process energies and operating material supply, direct these energies to the point of action and are absolutely necessary for the operation of the hand-held laser processing device (e.g. cooling system, power and gas supply) 3.4 disposal units equipment that captures and removes effluents and by-products d