DIN EN ISO 11680-1-2012 Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners - Part 1 Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO 1.pdf

1、April 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 13No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、65.060.80!$U“1885061www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 11680-1Machinery for forestry Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powered pruners Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine(ISO 11680-1:2011)English translation of DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-04Forstmaschinen Sicherheitstechnische A

3、nforderungen und Prfung fr motorbetriebene Hochentaster Teil 1: Gerte mit Antrieb durch integrierten Verbrennungsmotor (ISO 11680-1:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-04Matriel forestier Exigences de scurit et essais pour les perches lagueuses moteur Partie 1: Machines quipes dun

4、moteur combustion interne intgr(ISO 11680-1:2011)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-04SupersedesDIN EN ISO 11680-1:2009-01See start of applicationwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 27 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.03.12 DIN EN ISO 11680

5、-1:2012-04 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. Start of application The start of application of this standard is 1 April 2012. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture a

6、nd forestry”, in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry” (Secretariat: AFNOR, France). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Eisen-, Blech- und Metallwaren (Hardware, Tinware and Metal Products

7、Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 020-0012 AA Tragbare Forstmaschinen. This standard contains specifications meeting the essential requirements set out in Annex I of the “Machinery Directive”, Directive 2006/42/EC, which apply to pole-mounted powered pruners fitted with an integral combusti

8、on engine that are either first placed on the market or commissioned within the EEA. This standard serves to facilitate proof of compliance with the essential requirements of the directives. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Union, it is deemed a “harmonized” standa

9、rd and thus, a manufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (“presumption of conformity”). The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: IEC 60745-1 DIN EN 60745-1 (VDE 0740-1)

10、 ISO 12100 DIN EN ISO 12100 ISO 13857 DIN EN ISO 13857 ISO 14892 DIN EN ISO 14892 ISO 22867 DIN EN ISO 22867 ISO 22868 DIN EN ISO 22868 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2009-01 as follows: a) normative references have been updated; b) requirements for throttle control and thr

11、ottle lock have been adjusted to those of the market surveillance; c) for the sound pressure level and vibration measurements reference is made to DIN EN ISO 22867 or DIN EN ISO 22868; d) testing of the labels has been included; e) the list of significant hazards specifies in detail the origin (sour

12、ce) and the potential consequences. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 11680-1: 2002-12, 2009-01 DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-04 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 60745-1, Hand-held motor-operated electric tools Safety Part 1: General requirements DIN EN ISO 12100, Safety of machinery Gener

13、al principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction DIN EN ISO 13857, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs DIN EN ISO 14982, Agricultural and forestry machines Electromagnetic compatibility Test methods and acceptance criteria DI

14、N EN ISO 22867, Forestry and garden machinery Vibration test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine Vibration at the handles DIN EN ISO 22868, Forestry and garden machinery Noise test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine Engineering metho

15、d (Grade 2 accuracy) DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-04 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 11680-1 December 2011 ICS 65.060.80 Supersedes EN ISO 11680-1:2008English Version Machinery for forestry - Safety requirements and testing for pole-mounted powe

16、red pruners - Part 1: Machines fitted with an integral combustion engine (ISO 11680-1:2011) Matriel forestier - Exigences de scurit et essais pour les perches lagueuses moteur - Partie 1: Machines quipes dun moteur combustion interne intgr (ISO 11680-1:2011) Forstmaschinen - Sicherheitstechnische An

17、forderungen und Prfung fr motorbetriebene Hochentaster - Teil 1: Gerte mit Antrieb durch integrierten Verbrennungsmotor (ISO 11680-1:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 30 November 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the con

18、ditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exis

19、ts in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national sta

20、ndards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Tu

21、rkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN

22、 ISO 11680-1:2011: EAnnex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .22Contents PageForeword . 3Introduction . 1 Scope 2 Normative references .3 Terms and definitions .4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures 4.1 Ge

23、neral .4.2 Handgrips .4.3 Harness 4.4 Cutting attachment4.5 Transport cover for cutting attachment 4.6 Distance to cutting attachment .4.7 Engine starting device .4.8 Engine stopping device .4.9 Throttle control 4.10 Clutch 4.11 Tanks .4.12 Protection against contact with parts under high voltage .4

24、.13 Protection against contact with hot parts 4.14 Exhaust gases 4.15 Vibration .4.16 Noise .144.17 Electromagnetic immunity 145 Information for use .145.1 Instruction handbook .145.2 Marking .175.3 Warnings 185.4 Test of labels .18Annex A (informative) List of significant hazards Bibliography .EN I

25、SO 11680-1:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-0424556666789910101011.11121213132023Foreword This document (EN ISO 11680-1:2011) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 23 “Tractors and machinery for agriculture and forestry“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 144 “Tractors and ma

26、chinery for agriculture and forestry” the secretariat of which is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at

27、 the latest by June 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 11680-1:2008. This document

28、has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive, see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CE

29、NELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithua

30、nia, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 11680-1:2011 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 11680-1:2011 without any modification. EN ISO 11680-1:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO

31、11680-1:2012-043 IntroductionThis document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100.The machinery concerned and the extent to which hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events are covered are indicated in the scope of this document.When requirements of this type-C standard are different fro

32、m those which are stated in type-A or type-B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard.EN ISO 11680-1:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11680-

33、1:2012-0441 ScopeThis part of ISO 11680 gives safety requirements and measures for their verification for the design and construction of portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners having an integral combustion engine as their power unit and using a drive shaft to transmit power to a cutting a

34、ttachment consisting of a saw chain or a reciprocating or circular saw blade with a 205 mm maximum outside diameter. Methods for the elimination or reduction of hazards arising from the use of these machines and the type of information on safe working practices to be provided by the manufacturer are

35、 specified.This part of ISO 11680 deals with all significant hazards, hazardous situations or hazardous events with the exception of electric shock from contact with overhead electric lines (apart from warnings and advice for inclusion in the instruction handbook), relevant to these machines when th

36、ey are used as intended and under conditions of misuse which are reasonably foreseeable by the manufacturer.NOTE See Annex A for a list of significant hazards.This part of ISO 11680 is applicable to portable, hand-held, pole-mounted powered pruners manufactured after its date of publication.2 Normat

37、ive referencesThe following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 6531, Machinery for forestry Po

38、rtable chain saws V ocabularyISO 7112:2008, Machinery for forestry Po rtable brush-cutters and grass-trimmers V ocabularyISO 7113:1999, Portable hand-held forestry machines C utting attachments for brush cutters S ingle-piece metal bladesISO 8893, Forestry machinery Po rtable brush cutters and grass

39、-trimmers E ngine performance and fuel consumptionISO 12100:2010, Safety of machinery G eneral principles for design R isk assessment and risk reductionISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery S afety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbsISO 14982:1998, Agricultural and

40、 forestry machinery E lectromagnetic compatibility T est methods and acceptance criteriaISO 22867, Forestry and gardening machinery V ibration test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine V ibration at the handlesEN ISO 11680-1:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-045 ISO 22

41、868, Forestry and gardening machinery N oise test code for portable hand-held machines with internal combustion engine E ngineering method (Grade 2 accuracy)IEC 60745-1:2006, Hand-held motor-operated electric tools S afety P art 1: General requirements3 Terms and definitionsFor the purpose of this d

42、ocument, the terms and definitions given in ISO 6531, ISO 7112 and ISO 12100 and the following apply.3.1polemounted powered prunermachine whose power source is attached via a long drive-shaft tube (pole) to a cutting attachment, designed to enable an operator to cut branches from a distanceNOTE See

43、Figure 1 for an example of a pole-mounted powered pruner with integral combustion engine and a saw-chain cutting attachment within the Scope of this part of ISO 11680.4 Safety requirements and/or protective measures4.1 GeneralMachines shall comply with the safety requirements and/or protective measu

44、res of this clause. In addition, the machine shall be designed according to the principles of ISO 12100 for relevant but not significant hazards which are not dealt with by this part of ISO 11680.The safe operation of a pole-mounted powered pruner also depends on the safe environment associated with

45、 the use of personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, slip-resistant footwear, and eye, hearing and head protective equipment, as well as safe working procedures (see 5.1).Except where otherwise specified in this part of ISO 11680, the safety distances specified in ISO 13857:2008, 4.2.4.1

46、 and 4.2.4.3, shall be met.4.2 Handgrips4.2.1 RequirementsThe machine shall have a hand-grip for each hand. The shape and surface of the hand-grip shall be designed so as to provide the necessary sureness of grip, regardless of whether or not the operator wears gloves. If the hand-grip nearest the c

47、utting attachment is an integral part of the drive-shaft tube, the diameter shall be between 20 mm and 50 mm. The hand-grip length shall be at least 100 mm.The gripping length of a bail or closed hand-grip shall comprise any length that is straight or curved at a radius greater than 100 mm together

48、with any blend radius, but not more than 10 mm, at one or both ends of the gripping surface.4.2.2 VerificationThe design and dimensions shall be verified by inspection and measurement.EN ISO 11680-1:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 11680-1:2012-046Key1 power unit2 rear hand-grip3 harness4 front hand-grip5 shaft