DIN EN ISO 12625-9-2015 Tissue paper and tissue products - Part 9 Determination of ball burst strength (ISO 12625-9 2015) German version EN ISO 12625-9 2015《薄纸和薄纸制品 第9部分 钢球式顶破强力的测定.pdf

1、May 2015 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 12No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 85

2、.080.20!%Bj9“2317122www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 12625-9Tissue paper and tissue products Part 9: Determination of ball burst strength (ISO 12625-9:2015);English version EN ISO 12625-9:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05Tissue-Papier und Tissue-Produkte Teil 9: Bestimmung der Berstfestigk

3、eit mit einem Durchstokrper (ISO 12625-9:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 12625-9:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05Papier tissue et produits tissues Partie 9: Dtermination de la rsistance lclatement, mthode la balle(ISO 12625-9:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 12625-9:2015,Traducti

4、on anglaise de DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05SupersedesDIN EN ISO 12625-9:2005-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 18 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.15DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This documen

5、t (EN ISO 12625-9:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 172 “Pulp, paper and board”, Working Committee WG 8 “Test methods for soft tissue papers“ (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) in collaboration with Technical Committee ISO/TC 6 “Paper, board and pulps”. The responsible German body invol

6、ved in its preparation was the DIN-Normenausschuss Papier, Pappe und Faserstoff (DIN Standards Committee Paper, Board and Pulps). Working Committee NA 074-02-05 AA Prfverfahren fr Tissue-Papier und Tissue-Produkte. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this do

7、cument are as follows: ISO 186 DIN EN ISO 186 ISO 187 DIN EN 20187 ISO 287 DIN EN ISO 287 ISO 638 DIN EN ISO 638 ISO 7500-1 DIN EN ISO 7500-1 ISO 12625-1 DIN EN ISO 12625-1 ISO 12625-6 DIN EN ISO 12625-6 ISO 12625-11 DIN EN ISO 12625-11 ISO 15755 DIN EN ISO 15755 Amendments This standard differs fro

8、m DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2005 as follows: a) Clause 4 “Principle” has been reformulated; b) the internal diameter of the two concentric rings has been reduced to 50 mm; c) the description of the procedure in Clause 9 has been simplified; d) precision data in Annex A have been added; e) the standard has

9、been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 12625-9: 2005-09 DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 20187, Paper, board and pulps Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedure for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samp

10、les DIN EN ISO 186, Paper and board Sampling to determine average quality DIN EN ISO 287, Paper and board Determination of moisture content of a lot Oven-drying method DIN EN ISO 638, Paper, board and pulps Determination of dry matter content Oven-drying method DIN EN ISO 7500-1, Metallic materials

11、Verification of static uniaxial testing machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Verification and calibration of the force-measuring system DIN EN ISO 12625-1, Tissue paper and tissue products Part 1: General guidance on terms DIN EN ISO 12625-6, Tissue paper and tissue products Part 6:

12、 Determination of grammage DIN EN ISO 12625-11, Tissue paper and tissue products Part 11: Determination of wet ball burst strength DIN EN ISO 15755, Paper and board Estimation of contraries DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NOR

13、M EN ISO 12625-9 February 2015 ICS 85.060 Supersedes EN ISO 12625-9:2005English Version Tissue paper and tissue products - Part 9: Determination of ball burst strength (ISO 12625-9:2015) Papier tissue et produits tissues - Partie 9: Dtermination de la rsistance lclatement, mthode la balle(ISO 12625-

14、9:2015) Tissue-Papier und Tissue-Produkte - Teil 9: Bestimmung der Berstfestigkeit mit einem Durchstokrper(ISO 12625-9:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 January 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for givi

15、ng this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three offi

16、cial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of

17、 Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain,

18、Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide fo

19、r CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 12625-9:2015 EContents PageForeword .3Introduction 41 Scope . 52 Normative references 53 Terms and definitions . 54 Principle 65 Apparatus . 65.1 General . 65.2 Clamping system . 65.3 Penetration system 75.4 Force-measuring system 75.5 Drive mechanism 76 Sampl

20、ing 87 Conditioning 88 Preparation of test pieces . 88.1 General . 88.2 Preparation of test pieces 89 Procedure. 810 Calculation 911 Test report . 9Annex A (informative) Precision 10Annex B (informative) Adaptor . 13Bibliography .142EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 Foreword This do

21、cument (EN ISO 12625-9:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 6 “Paper, board and pulps” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 172 “Pulp, paper and board” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, eithe

22、r by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by August 2015, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2015. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or

23、CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 12625-9:2005. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria

24、, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden,

25、Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 12625-9:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 12625-9:2015 without any modification. IEN SO 12625 consists of the following parts, under the general title Tissue paper and tissue product: Part 1: General guidance on ter

26、ms; Part 3: Determination of thickness, bulking thickness apparent bulk density and bulk; Part 4: Determination of tensile strength, stretch at maximum force and tensile energy absorption; Part 5: Determination of wet tensile strength; Part 6: Determination of grammage; Part 7: Determination of opti

27、cal properties Measurement of brightness and colour with D65/10 (outdoor daylight); Part 8: Water-absorption time and water-absorption capacity, basket-immersion test method; Part 9: Determination of ball burst strength; Part 11: Determination of wet ball burst strength; Part 12: Determination of te

28、nsile strength of perforated lines Calculation of perforation efficiency; Part 15: Determination of optical properties Measurement of brightness and colour with C/2 (indoor daylight);Part 16: Determination of optical properties Opacity (paper backing) Diffuse reflectance method3EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (

29、E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 IntroductionThis part of ISO 12625 is applicable to tissue papers and tissue products. In principle, application to other paper types is possible, but not covered by this part of ISO 12625.It is expressly stated that the detection of impurities and contraries in tissue

30、and tissue products be applied according to ISO 15755.For the determination of moisture content in tissue paper and tissue products, ISO 287 and ISO 638 are applied.4EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 12625 specifies a test method for the determination of the

31、resistance to mechanical penetration (ball burst strength procedure) of tissue paper and tissue products.Currently, two types of clamping devices are available on the market with two different diameters, one is with 50 mm and one is with 89 mm (see Annex B). This part of ISO 12625 applies for a 50 m

32、m clamping device to be able to measure all sample sizes of tissue paper and tissue products and to be consistent with ISO 12625-11.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated ref

33、erences, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 186, Paper and board Sampling to determine average qualityISO 187, Paper, board and pulps Standard atmosphere for conditioning and testing and procedu

34、re for monitoring the atmosphere and conditioning of samplesISO 7500-1, Metallic materials Verification of static uniaxial testing machines Part 1: Tension/compression testing machines Verification and calibration of the force-measuring systemISO 12625-1, Tissue paper and tissue products Part 1: Gen

35、eral guidance on termsISO 12625-6, Tissue paper and tissue products Part 6: Determination of grammage3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 12625-1 and the following apply.3.1grammagegmass of a unit area of tissue paper or tissue product as d

36、etermined by the procedure specified in ISO 12625-6Note 1 to entry: The grammage is expressed in gram per square metre (g/m2).3.2bursting forceFmaximum force that a test piece of tissue paper or tissue product can withstand under the test conditions, applied at right angle to its surfaceNote 1 to en

37、try: The bursting force is expressed in newton (N).5EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 3.3burst indexXbursting force of tissue paper or tissue product divided by the grammageNote 1 to entry: The burst index is expressed in newton square metre per gram (Nm2/g).4 PrincipleThe test cons

38、ists of measuring the resistance force of a highly polished stainless steel burst ball, moving at a constant speed, penetrating perpendicularly a tissue test piece that is clamped between the two concentric rings.5 Apparatus5.1 GeneralThe apparatus shall be placed on a horizontal surface, free from

39、externally induced vibrations.5.2 Clamping systemThe clamping system is designed to clamp the test piece firmly and uniformly between two concentric annular plane, parallel surfaces with same internal diameter. The clamping rings can be activated mechanically or pneumatically. The principle of the c

40、lamping system, using a pneumatic fixture is illustrated in Figure 1.Key1 load cell 5 movable ring2 travel 6 pneumatic cylinder3 stationary ring 7 probe4 suitable band made of rubber (e.g. polychloroprene rubber)apolished stainless steel ballFigure 1 Principle of the clamping system, pneumatic fixtu

41、re6EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 The clamping pressure shall be sufficient to prevent slippage during the test while avoiding damaging the test pieces (e.g. including a weakness point near or under the clamping ring that could influence the results).The clamping surfaces of the

42、clamping rings shall be covered with a band made of a suitable commercial grade rubber material (e. g, polychloropren rubber), typically 1,0 mm to 2,0 mm thick having an IRHD hardness (International Rubber Hardness Degree) of 70 IRHD to 85 IRHD.The inner edges of the annular rubber ring shall be coi

43、ncident with the inner diameters of the clamping rings and the band shall be at least 12,5 mm wide.The internal diameter of the two concentric rings shall be (50,0 0,2) mm (see Annex B).For the dimensions of the clamping system, see Figure 2.Dimensions in millimetresKey1 test area2 clamp ring covere

44、d with suitable material (e.g. polychloroprene rubber)asuitable band made of rubber (e.g. polychloroprene rubber)Figure 2 Dimensions of the clamping system5.3 Penetration systemThe penetration (burst) system shall consist of a spherical ball permanently attached to the end of a hard solid rod design

45、ed to transmit force applied to the ball from the test piece. The penetration ball shall be made of highly polished stainless steel and shall have the following dimensions: diameter: (16 0,2) mm; sphericity: better than 1 m.The penetration ball shall be centred with respect to the annular clamps. Th

46、e diameter of the rod shall be smaller than the diameter of the ball. 5.4 Force-measuring systemThe force-measuring system shall measure loads with an accuracy of 1 % of the reading or 0,1 N, whichever is greater and shall be calibrated and verified to conform to the requirements according to ISO 75

47、00-1. The load cell system shall have a measuring range of 0,1 N to 50 N. The readout system shall have a display that shows the maximum force at burst.5.5 Drive mechanismThe drive mechanism shall consist of a static uniaxial testing machine with a suitable mechanism for moving either the clamping s

48、ystem or the penetration system so that they approach each other at a constant rate in a direction perpendicular to the clamping system plane. The penetration test speed shall be (125 5) mm/min.7EN ISO 12625-9:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 12625-9:2015-05 6 SamplingIf the tests are being made to evaluate a lo

49、t, the sample shall be selected in accordance with ISO 186.If the tests are being made on another type of sample make sure that the specimens taken are representative of the sample. Each test piece shall be free from perforations and faults not normally inherent in the tissue.7 ConditioningCondition the samples according to ISO 187 and keep them in the standard atmosphere throughout the test.8 Preparation of test pieces8.1 GeneralTest pieces shall be