DIN EN ISO 15156-3-2015 Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3 Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosio.pdf

1、December 2015 English price group 31No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 75.180.10; 77.060!%KEnglish ver

2、sion EN ISO 15156-3:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12Erdl- und Erdgasindustrie Werkstoffe fr den Einsatz in -haltiger Umgebung bei der l- und Gasgewinnung Teil 3: Hochlegierte Sthle (CRAs) und andere Legierungen (ISO 15156-3:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 15156-3:2015,Englische

3、bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel Matriaux pour utilisation dans des environnements contenant de lhydrogne sulfur dans la production de ptrole et de gaz Partie 3: ARC (alliages rsistants a la corrosion) et autres alliages rsistants la fissuration (ISO 15

4、156-3:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 15156-3:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12SupersedesDIN EN ISO 15156-3:2010-12www.beuth.deDocument comprises 94 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.H2S H2S (H

5、S) 201.16DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 15156-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” in collaboratio

6、n with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” (Secretariat: NEN, Netherlands). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Erdl- und Erdgasgewinnung (DIN Standards Commit

7、tee Petroleum and Natural Gas Industries), Working Committee NA 109-00-01-70 AK Korrosionsbestndige Werkstoffe. In addition to the legal units of measurement, this standard also uses the units “F”, “in (inch)”, “ksi”, “ppm” and “psi (psig)”. It is important to note that according to the German law o

8、n units in metrology, the use of these units is not permitted in official or business communications within Germany. The indication of this unit solely serves to facilitate the communication with those countries where this unit is used (e.g. import-export business). Non-SI unit SI unit Conversion F

9、C C = (5/9) (F-32) in (inch) mm 1 inch = 25,4 mm ksi MPa 1 ksi = 6,894 757 MPa ppm mg/kg 1 ppm = 1 mg/kg psi (psig) kPa 1 psi = 6,894 757 kPa The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 6507-1 DIN EN ISO 6507-1 ISO 6508-1 DIN EN ISO

10、 6508-1 ISO 6892-1 DIN EN ISO 6892-1 ISO 7539-7 DIN EN ISO 7539-7 ISO 10423 DIN EN ISO 10423 ISO 11960 DIN EN ISO 11960 ISO 15156-1 DIN EN ISO 15156-1 ISO 15156-2 DIN EN ISO 15156-2 DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12 3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2010-12 as follows: a) in Clause

11、 1 “Scope”, the term “conventional elastic design criteria” has been replaced by the term “load controlled design methods”; b) Subclause 6.3 has been refined by requiring the use of absolute values when FPRENis calculated for use in this part of DIN EN ISO 15156; c) the environmental limits for low

12、carbon 300 series stainless steels are now also accepted for their dual certified grades; d) changes have been made to some tables of Annex A to more conservatively reflect the current knowledge of the limits of use of some materials; e) the definition of acceptable limits to in situ production envi

13、ronment pH has been changed in some tables in Annex A; f) new sets of acceptable environmental limits for (new) materials and their associated metallurgical requirements have been added in a number of tables in Annex A. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 15156-3: 2005-07, 2010-12 DIN EN ISO 15156-3 Corrig

14、endum 1: 2007-02 DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 6507-1, Metallic materials Vickers hardness test Part 1: Test method DIN EN ISO 6508-1, Metallic materials Rockwell hardness test Part 1: Test method (scales A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, K, N, T) DIN EN

15、ISO 6892-1, Metallic materials Tensile testing Part 1: Method of test at room temperature DIN EN ISO 7539-7, Corrosion of metals and alloys Stress corrosion testing Part 7: Method for slow strain rate testing DIN EN ISO 10423, Petroleum and natural gas industries Drilling and production equipment We

16、llhead and christmas tree equipment DIN EN ISO 11960, Petroleum and natural gas industries Steel pipes for use as casing or tubing for wells DIN EN ISO 15156-1, Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production Part 1: General principles

17、for selection of cracking-resistant materials DIN EN ISO 15156-2, Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2S-containing environments in oil and gas production Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low-alloy steels, and the use of cast irons EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPI

18、SCHE NORM EN ISO 15156-3 September 2015 ICS 75.180.10; 77.060 Supersedes EN ISO 15156-3:2009English Version Petroleum and natural gas industries - Materials for use in -containing environments in oil and gas production - Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys (

19、ISO 15156-3:2015) Industries du ptrole et du gaz naturel - Matriaux pour utilisation dans des environnements contenant de lhydrogne sulfur ( ) dans la production de ptrole et de gaz - Partie 3 : ARC (alliages rsistants a la corrosion) et autres alliages rsistants la fissuration (ISO 15156-3:2015) Er

20、dl- und Erdgasindustrie - Werkstoffe fr den Einsatz in -haltiger Umgebung bei der l- und Gasgewinnung - Teil 3: Hochlegierte Sthle (CRAs) und andere Legierungen (ISO 15156-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 24 July 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Interna

21、l Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CE

22、N member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versi

23、ons. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, P

24、oland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitati

25、on in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 15156-3:2015 EH S 2H2S H2S Contents PageEuropean foreword .3 Foreword 4Introduction 51 Scope . 62 Normative references 73 Terms and definitions . 84 Symbols and abbreviated terms . 95 Factors affecting the c

26、racking-resistance of CRAs and other alloys in H2S-containing environments 106 Qualification and selection of CRAs and other alloys with respect to SSC, SCC, and GHSC in H2S-containing environments 106.1 General . 106.2 Evaluation of materials properties 116.2.1 Hardness of parent metals 116.2.2 Cra

27、cking-resistance properties of welds. 116.2.3 Cracking-resistance properties associated with other fabrication methods . 136.3 PREN 137 Purchasing information and marking 137.1 Information that should be supplied for material purchasing 137.2 Marking, labelling, and documentation . 14Annex A (normat

28、ive) Environmental cracking-resistant CRAs and other alloys (including Table A.1 Guidance on the use of the materials selection tables) .15Annex B (normative) Qualification of CRAs for H2S-service by laboratory testing 61Annex C (informative) Information that should be supplied for material purchasi

29、ng .71Annex D (informative) Materials chemical compositions and other information .73Annex E (informative) Nominated sets of test conditions .89Bibliography .902 EN ISO 15156-3:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12European foreword This document (EN ISO 15156-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Com

30、mittee ISO/TC 67 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 12 “Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries” the secretariat of which

31、is held by AFNOR. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibili

32、ty that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 15156-3:2009. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards o

33、rganizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembou

34、rg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 15156-3:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 15156-3:2015 without any modification. 3EN ISO 15156-3:2015 (E)DIN EN ISO 15156

35、-3:2015-12ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for

36、which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on al

37、l matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. Th

38、is document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or

39、 all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users

40、and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary

41、informationThe committee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 67, Materials, equipment and offshore structures for petroleum, petrochemical and natural gas industries.This third edition cancels and replaces the second edition (ISO 15156-3:2009), which has been technically revised with the followi

42、ng changes: replacement in the Scope of the term “conventional elastic design criteria” by the term “load controlled design methods”; refinements to 6.3 to require the use of absolute values when FPRENis calculated for use in this part of ISO 15156; acceptance of the environmental limits for low car

43、bon 300 series stainless steels also for their dual certified grades; changes to some of the tables of Annex A to more conservatively reflect the current knowledge of the limits of use of some materials; changes to the definition of acceptable limits to in situ production environment pH in some tabl

44、es of Annex A; additions to a number of tables of Annex A of new sets of acceptable environmental limits for (new) materials and their associated metallurgical requirements.ISO 15156 consists of the following parts, under the general title Petroleum and natural gas industries Materials for use in H2

45、S-containing environments in oil and gas production: Part 1: General principles for selection of cracking-resistant materials Part 2: Cracking-resistant carbon and low-alloy steels, and the use of cast irons Part 3: Cracking-resistant CRAs (corrosion-resistant alloys) and other alloys4 EN ISO 15156-

46、3:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 15156-3:2015-12IntroductionThe consequences of sudden failures of metallic oil and gas field components associated with their exposure to H2S-containing production fluids led to the preparation of the first edition of NACE MR0175 which was published in 1975 by the National Asso

47、ciation of Corrosion Engineers, now known as NACE International.The original and subsequent editions of NACE MR0175 established limits of H2S partial pressure above which precautions against sulfide stress-cracking (SSC) were always considered necessary. They also provided guidance for the selection

48、 and specification of SSC-resistant materials when the H2S thresholds were exceeded. In more recent editions, NACE MR0175 has also provided application limits for some corrosion-resistant alloys in terms of environmental composition and pH, temperature, and H2S partial pressures.In separate developm

49、ents, the European Federation of Corrosion issued EFC Publication 16 in 1995 and EFC Publication 17 in 1996. These documents are generally complementary to those of NACE, though they differed in scope and detail.In 2003, the publication of the ISO 15156-series and NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 was completed for the first time. These technically identical documents utilized the above sources to provide requirements and recommendations for materials qualification and selection for application in envi