DIN EN ISO 15744-2008 Hand-held non-electric power tools - Noise measurement code - Engineering method (grade 2) (ISO 15744 2002) English version of DIN EN ISO 15744 2008-11《手持非电动工.pdf

1、November 2008DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 15No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 17.140.20; 25.140.01!

2、$TAD“1493033www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 15744Hand-held non-electric power tools Noise measurement code Engineering method (grade 2) (ISO 15744:2002)English version of DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11Handgehaltene nicht-elektrisch betriebene Maschinen Geruschmessverfahren Verfahren der Genauigkeitsklasse 2 (ISO 15

3、744:2002)Englische Fassung DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11SupersedesDIN EN ISO 15744:2002-07www.beuth.deDocument comprises 34 pagesDIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 2 Start of validity This standard takes effect on 1 November 2008. DIN EN ISO 15744:2002-07 may be used in parallel until 28 December 2009. National fo

4、reword This standard includes safety requirements. This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors, pneumatic tools and pneumatic machines” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools Safety” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). The

5、 responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (Mechanical Engineering Standards Committee), Section Kompressoren und Drucklufttechnik. Amendment of the European Machinery Directive has made it necessary to review the previously valid standard, EN ISO 15744

6、:2002, in terms of the essential requirements of the new European Machinery Directive, 2006/42/EC. This standard concretizes the basic requirements set out in Annex I of the EU Machinery Directive 98/37/EC (valid until 28 December 2009) and the new EU Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC which becomes app

7、licable on 29 December 2009 relating to hand-held non-electric power tools to be placed on the EEA market, with the intent of simplifying the means of proving conformity with such requirements. Once this standard is designated a harmonized standard in the Official Journal of the European Union, a ma

8、nufacturer applying this standard may assume compliance with the requirements of the Machinery Directive (the so-called “presumption of conformity”). The technical substance of the standard has not been changed. The European Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in claus

9、e 2 and the bibliography of the EN are given in Annex NA, whereby DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards are only listed if these have not been published as DIN EN or DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 15744:2002-07 as follows: a) Annex ZA (informativ

10、e) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 98/37/EC” has been updated. b) Annex ZB (informative) “Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC” has been included. c) The previous Annex ZA (no

11、rmative) “Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications” has been deleted and is now included as National Annex NA (informative). Previous editions DIN 45635-20: 1990-09 DIN EN ISO 15744: 2002-07 DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 3 National Annex NA (informative

12、) Normative references to international publications with their relevant European publications Publication Year Title EN/HD Year ISO 7574-4 1985 Acoustics statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise emission values of machinery and equipment Part 4: Methods for stated values for b

13、atches of machines EN 27574-4 1988 ISO 8662-2 1992 Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 2: Chipping hammers and riveting hammers EN 28662-2 1994 ISO 8662-3 1992 Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 3: rock drills and rotar

14、y hammers EN 28662-3 1994 IEC 60651 1979 Sound level meters EN 60651 1994 IEC 60804 2000 Integrating-averaging sound level meters EN 60804 2000 National Annex NB (informative) Bibliography DIN EN 27574-4, Acoustics; statistical methods for determining and verifying stated noise emission values of ma

15、chinery and equipment Part 4: Methods for stated values for batches of machines DIN EN 28662-2, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 2: Chipping hammers and riveting hammers DIN EN 28662-3, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle

16、Part 3: Rock drills and rotary hammers DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 4 This page is intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 15744August 2008ICS 17.140.20; 25.140.01 Supersedes EN ISO 15744:2002 English VersionHand-held non-electric power tools - Noise measurement code -E

17、ngineering method (grade 2) (ISO 15744:2002)Machines portatives moteur non lectrique - Code pour lemesurage du bruit - Mthode dexpertise (classe deprcision 2) (ISO 15744:2002)Handgehaltene nicht-elektrisch betriebene Maschinen -Geruschmessverfahren - Verfahren derGenauigkeitsklasse 2 (ISO 15744:2002

18、)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 18 July 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical referen

19、ces concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into

20、its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lit

21、huania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CE

22、N All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 15744:2008: E2 DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 EN ISO 15744:2008 (E) Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Terms, definitions and symbols.6 4 Machinery

23、 families.9 4.1 Applicability of this International Standard 9 4.2 Other equipment 10 5 Sound power level determination 10 5.1 General10 5.2 Measurement surface10 5.3 Calculation11 6 Emission sound pressure level determination.12 6.1 A-weighted emission sound pressure level at the work station.12 6.

24、2 C-weighted peak emission sound pressure level at the work station .13 7 Power tool installation and mounting during noise tests .13 7.1 General13 7.2 Loading devices.13 8 Loading and operating conditions.14 8.1 General14 8.2 Orbital and random orbital sanders.15 8.3 Non-rotary percussive tools.16

25、8.4 Needle scalers17 8.5 Rotary percussive tools 18 8.6 Ratcheting screwdrivers, impact wrenches and impulse wrenches19 9 Measurement uncertainty .20 10 Information to be recorded .20 11 Test report 22 12 Declaration and verification of noise emission values22 Annex A (informative) Model test report

26、.24 Annex B (informative) Model form for declared noise emission values25 Annex C (informative) Technical justification for selection of measurement surface and method of sound power calculation.26 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of E

27、U Directive 98/37/EC .28 Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 2006/42/EC .29 Bibliography30 3 EN ISO 15744:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 Foreword The text of ISO 15744:2002 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/T

28、C 118 “Compressors, pneumatic tools and pneumatic machines” of the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) and has been taken over as EN ISO 15744:2008 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 255 “Hand-held, non-electric power tools - Safety” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European

29、 Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2009, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2009. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the eleme

30、nts of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 15744:2002. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the Europe

31、an Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EC Directive(s). For relationship with EC Directives, see informative Annex ZA and ZB, which are integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following

32、countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia,

33、 Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 15744:2002 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 15744:2008 without any modification. Introduction The noise test code presented by this International Standard gives methods for determining and declaring the noise

34、emission values of hand-held non-electric power tools: i.e. the total noise level from the power tool expressed as sound power level and as the emission sound pressure level at the work station. These methods have been designed to give results that make it possible to compare the acoustic performanc

35、e of various power tools. The power tools are either run at no load, when this gives a representative value, or in an on-load condition but with the process noise muffled so that it is well below the noise level of the power tool. The methods were chosen to give a satisfactory reproducibility of res

36、ults and are based on present practice in industry. For many power tools in a real work situation the noise from the process dominates the total noise emission in actual use. The process noise varies within very wide limits and cannot be predicted. Users are cautioned that the emission sound pressur

37、e level as determined by this code may not be representative of actual operator exposure levels, which are unique characteristics of individual applications and environmental factors beyond the control of the manufacturers of the equipment covered by this International Standard, and are under the ex

38、clusive control (and therefore the responsibility) of the users of the equipment. This International Standard was prepared with the assistance of both PNEUROP, the European body representing manufacturers of compressors, vacuum pumps, pneumatic tools, pneumatic machines and allied equipment, and CAG

39、I, the compressed air and gas institute, in the United States. 4 DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 EN ISO 15744:2008 (E) 1 Scope This International Standard specifies methods for the measurement, determination and declaration of the noise emission from hand-held non-electric power tools. It prescribes the lo

40、ading and working conditions under which can be determined a) the noise emission, under specified load conditions, expressed as the sound power level, and b) the emission sound pressure level at the work station under specified load conditions. This International Standard is applicable to typical ha

41、nd-held non-electric power tools including rotary tools, orbital and random orbital sanders, rotary and non-rotary reciprocating and percussive tools and a variety of assembly tools. It is not applicable to cartridge-operated tools, fastener driving tools (e.g. nailers, staplers) or any tool powered

42、 by an internal combustion engine, nor is it applicable to breakers or other power tools which, when placed on the market, are required to meet the provisions of legislation specifying test methods and imposing limits on noise emission from, for example, equipment used outdoors. NOTE This noise meas

43、urement code could also be applied to other equipment such as winches, pneumatic motors, auto-feed drills and tappers, pumps, hydraulic motors and screw feed systems, provided their principles of operation were in accordance with those of pneumatic and hydraulic equipment. 2 Normative references The

44、 following normative documents contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this International Standard. For dated references, subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, any of these publications do not apply. However, parties to agreements based on this Interna

45、tional Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the normative documents indicated below. For undated references, the latest edition of the normative document referred to applies. Members of ISO and IEC maintain registers of currently valid Intern

46、ational Standards. ISO 2787:1984, Rotary and percussive pneumatic tools Performance tests ISO 3744:1994, Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane ISO 4871:1996, Acoustics Declaration an

47、d verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment ISO 5391, Pneumatic tools and machines Vocabulary ISO 8662-2, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 2: Chipping hammers and riveting hammers ISO 8662-3, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement

48、 of vibrations at the handle Part 3: Rock drills and rotary hammers ISO 8662-7, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 7: Wrenches, screwdrivers and nut runners with impact, impulse or ratchet action ISO 8662-8, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibra

49、tions at the handle Part 8: Polishers and rotary, orbital and random orbital sanders 5 EN ISO 15744:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 15744:2008-11 ISO 8662-14, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 14: Stone-working tools and needle scalers ISO 11203:1995, Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level IEC 60651, Sound level meters IEC 60804, Integratin