1、May 2017 English price group 18No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.140.30!%e“2665995www.din.deDIN EN
2、 ISO 16170In situ test methods for high efficiency filter systems in industrial facilities (ISO 16170:2016);English version EN ISO 16170:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05Verfahren zur Prfung von Luftfiltersystemen mit sehr hohen Wirkungsgraden im eingebauten Zustand (ISO 16170:201
3、6);Englische Fassung EN ISO 16170:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05Mthodes dessai in situ pour les systmes filtrants trs haute efficacit dans les installationsindustrielles (ISO 16170:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 16170:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05www.beu
4、th.deDocument comprises 44 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.17 DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standard includes safety requirements. This document (EN
5、ISO 16170:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 142 “Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Maschinenbau (
6、DIN Standards Committee Mechanical Engineering), Working Committee NA 060-09-21 AA “Air filters” (Mirror Committee to ISO/TC 142 and CEN/TC 195) of Section “General air technology”. Representatives of manufacturers and users of air filters, and of research and testing institutes contributed to this
7、standard. The International Standards referred to in Clause 2 and the Bibliography, and which have been taken over as European Standards have been published as the corresponding DIN EN ISO Standards with the same number. Where the International Standards and documents referred to are not also DIN IS
8、O Standards with the same number, there are no national standards available. EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 16170 July 2016 ICS 91.140.30 English Version In situ test methods for high efficiency filter systems in industrial facilities (ISO 16170:2016) Mthodes dessai in situ
9、 pour les systmes filtrants trs haute efficacit dans les installations industrielles (ISO 16170:2016) Verfahren zur Prfung von Luftfiltersystemen mit sehr hohen Wirkungsgraden im eingebauten Zustand(ISO 16170:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 5 May 2016. CEN members are bound to co
10、mply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENEL
11、EC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the
12、same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembou
13、rg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels
14、2016 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 16170:2016 EEuropean foreword .3Introduction 51 Scope . 72 Normative references 83 Terms and definitions . 84 Principle of the method 105 Prerequisites . 125.1 Filter initial
15、 characterization . 125.2 Preparatory conditions . 125.2.1 General. 125.2.2 Choice of injection and sampling locations 135.2.3 Conditions for the ventilation systems on which the test is performed 135.2.4 Climatic conditions in the rooms where the injection/sampling is performed . 135.2.5 Apparatus
16、selection and preparation . 145.2.6 Qualification of the test personnel 165.2.7 Health and safety 165.2.8 Test conditions176 Test sequence 176.1 Evaluation of filtration system under test 176.2 Preparation of test equipment . 186.3 Preparation of log sheets 186.4 Monitoring of climatic conditions .
17、186.5 Aerosol generation setup 186.6 Sampling equipment setup 186.7 Monitoring of upstream challenge 186.8 Monitoring of downstream . 196.9 Test performance . 196.10 Calculations . 197 Evaluation and report 20Annex A (informative) Aerosol candidates for in situ testing 22Annex B (normative) Integrit
18、y testing Typical methodology using dispersed oil test aerosols 23Annex C (normative) Efficiency accountancy testing Uranine test method 32Annex D (informative) Leakage test methods 39Annex E (informative) Guideline for representative sampling 40Bibliography .42Contents PageDIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05
19、EN ISO 16170:2016 (E)2Foreword 4European foreword This document (EN ISO 16170:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 142 “Cleaning equipment for air and other gases” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 195 “Air filters for general air cleaning” the secretariat of which is
20、 held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by January 2017, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by January 2017. Attention is drawn to the possibili
21、ty that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bo
22、und to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portug
23、al, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 16170:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 16170:2016 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05 EN ISO 16170:2016 (E)3 ForewordISO (the International Organizatio
24、n for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has
25、 the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The pr
26、ocedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the edito
27、rial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent right
28、s identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explan
29、ation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary information.The committee responsible for this docum
30、ent is ISO/TC 142, Cleaning equipment for air and other gases.DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05 EN ISO 16170:2016 (E)4 IntroductionMethods for measuring the performance of high efficiency gas cleaning devices are described in a number of existing standards. These specify procedures for quality assurance foll
31、owing manufacture (e.g. ISO 29463 and EN 1822).Some other standards specify the filter medium used in such devices, how they are constructed and how they are installed within industrial facilities.Installations of high efficiency particulate filters are extensively used within nuclear and toxic mate
32、rial processing plants and laboratories to confine these materials within the facility and prevent their discharge to the environment.Radioactive and other toxic materials are confined within processing facilities inside containment zones bordered by barriers. Air and gases vented from these zones a
33、re decontaminated by passage through a series of highly efficient particulate filters before final discharge to the environment. The membrane (filter medium) of the filters acts as part of the containment barrier. In view of its perceived fragility, confirmation of its integrity is required on a per
34、iodic basis because operational safety cases depend on the knowledge that the effectiveness of these filters is maintained at all times. These periodic checks are made by the procedure(s) known as “in-situ” or “in-place” testing.The basic principles of in situ tests on installed filters are the same
35、 as for laboratory tests, such as those described in EN 1822 and ISO 29463, insofar as known quantities of a challenge aerosol are dispersed into the airstream upstream of the filter installation; the particulate contents of the unfiltered and filtered air are sampled and analysed to determine wheth
36、er the integrity of the filters has been compromised.In the case of testing a single unit (manufacturers production test or in the case of a laboratory testing on a single filter unit), the purpose is to confirm that the unit performance efficiency/penetration at Most Penetrating Particle Size (MPPS
37、) and other parameters lies within specified limits, and further, that the results are globally reproducible. To achieve this requires the use of a laboratory test rig setup with full dispersion of a challenge aerosol, prescribed geometry of the test rig, and to obtain and analyse fully representati
38、ve particulate samples both upstream and downstream of the test filter. Some ventilation systems are highly complex and it should be noted that many facilities use ventilation systems in which a high percentage of the air is recirculated.The purpose of an in situ test is to detect any adverse change
39、 in the filtration performance of the installation and to compare it with the expected efficiency or decontamination factor. Such a change might be caused by deterioration of a unit or units or a faulty sealing system and would be manifested by the appearance of a proportion of unfiltered aerosol in
40、 the effluent airstream. Testing methodologies developed in this International Standard do not cover the other requirements that relate to filters in terms of mechanical resistance, burst strength or temperature and moisture resistance.It is neither fully necessary nor useful for the results of an i
41、n situ test to replicate the results of production tests on the individual filters in the installation, nor is it necessary to confine the test aerosol size distribution to one which replicates that used in production tests.No International Standard for general in situ testing of high efficiency fil
42、ters has been produced before, explaining the needs for such an International Standard.This International Standard describes the requirements for test equipment, data interpretation and reporting for the in situ testing of HEPA and ULPA air cleaning installations designed for the removal of airborne
43、 particulate contamination in high-integrity ventilation systems.This International Standard includes specification of the test interval, aerosol type, aerosol mixing and measurement methods, i.e. the following: aerosol: solid or liquid, monodisperse or polydisperse; mixing: degree of mixing, mixing
44、 lengths, etc.;DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05 EN ISO 16170:2016 (E)5 method: injection, detection.This International Standard proposes an outline testing philosophy to highlight the following: principle of the method; prerequisites; preparatory conditions; injected aerosol properties; qualification and se
45、lection of measuring devices; qualification of test personnel; test setup; test sequence; evaluation and reporting.DIN EN ISO 16170:2017-05 EN ISO 16170:2016 (E)6 1 ScopeThis International Standard specifies in situ test methods for high efficiency particulate air filters used to limit releases towa
46、rds the environment (e.g. from nuclear facilities or facilities with aerosol toxic or biological releases). This applies where installations of these filters are used to clean effluent air before discharge to the environment from industrial (including nuclear) installations where toxic/radioactive/b
47、iological materials are handled or processed.This International Standard excludes the application already covered by ISO 14644-3.The scope of this International Standard includes detail of two methods, either of which applies to the periodic testing of high efficiency filters which are used in deman
48、ding applications aiming at protecting the environment, such as the nuclear industry.In the case of nuclear applications, this International Standard is applicable to installations covered by ISO 17873 (applications other than nuclear reactors) and ISO 26802 (nuclear reactors).The two reference methods specified in this International Standard are not equivalent, but related to, the requirements to be addressed by the test results. The choice of whi
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