DIN EN ISO 17225-2-2014 Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2 Graded wood pellets (ISO 17225-2 2014) German version EN ISO 17225-2 2014《固体生物燃料 燃料规格和等级 第2部分 分级木制.pdf

1、September 2014 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 11No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).

2、ICS 27.190; 75.160.10!%:vW“2238352www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 17225-2Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 2: Graded wood pellets (ISO 17225-2:2014);English version EN ISO 17225-2:2014,English translation of DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09Biogene Festbrennstoffe Brennstoffspezifikationen und -kla

3、ssen Teil 2: Klassifizierung von Holzpellets (ISO 17225-2:2014);Englische Fassung EN ISO 17225-2:2014,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09Biocombustibles solides Classes et spcifications des combustibles Partie 2: Classes de granuls de bois (ISO 17225-2:2014);Version anglaise EN ISO 1

4、7225-2:2014,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09SupersedesDIN EN 14961-2:2011-09www.beuth.deDocument comprises 17 pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.08.14 DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National fore

5、word This document (EN ISO 17225-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). This standard, together with further standards under preparation within Technical Committee

6、ISO/TC 238, supersedes the DIN EN 14961 series “Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes”. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Testing), Working Committee NA 062-05-82 AA Biogene Festbrennstoffe. The

7、DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 14780 DIN EN ISO 14780 ISO 16559 DIN EN ISO 16559 ISO 16948 DIN EN ISO 16948 ISO 16968 DIN EN ISO 16968 ISO 16994 DIN EN ISO 16994 ISO 17225-1 DIN EN ISO 17225-1 ISO 17828 DIN EN ISO 17828 ISO

8、 17829 DIN EN ISO 17829 ISO 17830 DIN EN ISO 17830 ISO 17831-1 DIN EN ISO 17831-1 ISO 18122 DIN EN ISO 18122 ISO 18125 DIN EN ISO 18125 ISO 18134-1 DIN EN ISO 18134-1 ISO 18134-2 DIN EN ISO 18134-2 ISO 18135 DIN EN ISO 18135 ISO 18846 DIN EN ISO 18846 NOTE Some of these ISO Standards are still in pr

9、eparation and the final versions have not yet been published. Please note that the title of the final version of a document might be different from that of the draft version. DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 3 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN 14961-2:2011-09 as follows: a) the German translati

10、on of “solid biofuels” has been changed throughout the document from Feste Biobrennstoffe to Biogene Festbrennstoffe; b) the field of application has been extended to include industrial applications; c) Clause 3 “Terms and definitions” has been extended to include “3.2 commercial application”; d) th

11、e term “graded” has been translated in the German version as klassifiziert; e) the term “virgin” has been translated in the German version as naturbelassen; f) classification of fuel for industrial use has been added; g) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN 51731: 1993-05

12、, 1996-10 DIN CEN/TS 14961: 2005-05 DIN EN 14961-2: 2011-09 DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 14780, Solid biofuels Sample preparation DIN EN ISO 16559, Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and description DIN EN ISO 16948, Solid biofuels Determi

13、nation of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen contents DIN EN ISO 16968, Solid biofuels Determination of minor elements As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Hg, Mn, Mo, Ni, Pb, Sb, V and Zn DIN EN ISO 16994, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of sulphur and chlorine DIN EN ISO 17225-1, Solid bi

14、ofuels Fuel specifications and classes Part 1: General requirements DIN EN ISO 17828, Solid biofuels Determination of bulk density DIN EN ISO 17829, Solid biofuels Determination of length and diameter of pellets DIN EN ISO 17830, Solid Biofuels Determination of particle size distribution of disinteg

15、rated pellets DIN EN ISO 17831-1, Solid biofuels Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes Part 1: Pellets DIN EN ISO 18122, Solid biofuels Determination of ash content DIN EN ISO 18125, Solid biofuels Determination of calorific value DIN EN ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels Determi

16、nation of moisture content Oven dry method Part 1: Total moisture Reference method DIN EN ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: Total moisture Simplified method DIN EN ISO 18135, Solid biofuels Sampling DIN EN ISO 18846, Solid biofuels Determination of

17、 fines content in quantities of pellets Part 2: Manual sieve method using 3,15 mm sieve aperture EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17225-2 May 2014 ICS 27.190; 75.160.10 Supersedes EN 14961-2:2011English Version Solid biofuels - Fuel specifications and classes - Part 2: Graded

18、 wood pellets (ISO 17225-2:2014) Biocombustibles solides - Classes et spcifications des combustibles - Partie 2: Classes de granuls de bois Biogene Festbrennstoffe - Brennstoffspezifikationen undThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 3 April 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/

19、CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Cent

20、re or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the

21、 official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherl

22、ands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All right

23、s of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17225-2:2014 E(ISO 17225-2:2014) (ISO 17225-2:2014) -klassen - Teil 2: Klassifizierung von HolzpelletsEN ISO 17225-2:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative r

24、eferences 5 3 Terms and definitions .6 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms 7 5 Specification of graded wood pellets 7 Bibliography 13 DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 EN ISO 17225-2:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN ISO 17225-2:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 238 “Solid biofuels” in

25、collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 335 “Solid biofuels” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by November 2014, and conflicting national

26、standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes

27、EN 14961-2:2011. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). EN ISO 17225 consists of the following parts, under the general title Solid biofuels Fuel specific

28、ations and classes: Part 1: General requirements Part 2: Graded wood pellets Part 3: Graded wood briquettes Part 4: Graded wood chips Part 5: Graded firewood Part 6: Graded non-woody pellets Part 7: Graded non-woody briquettes According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards

29、 organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxemb

30、ourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 17225-2:2014 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17225-2:2014 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 Introductio

31、nThe objective of the ISO 17225 series is to provide unambiguous and clear classification principles for solid biofuels; to serve as a tool to enable efficient trading of biofuels; to enable good understanding between seller and buyer as well as a tool for communication with equipment manufacturers.

32、 It also facilitates authority permission procedures and reporting.This part of ISO 17225 supports the use of graded wood pellets for residential, small commercial and public buildings as well as industrial energy generation applications, which require classified pellet quality.The residential, smal

33、l commercial and public building applications require higher quality fuel for the following reasons: Small-scale equipment does not usually have advanced controls and flue gas cleaning. Appliances are not generally managed by professional heating engineers. Appliances are often located in residentia

34、l and populated districts.NOTE 1 Pellets produced according to this part of ISO 17225 may be used in pellet stoves, which are tested according to European Standard EN 147851, pellet burners tested according to EN 152702and pellet boilers or integrated-pellet burner systems tested according to EN 303

35、53.NOTE 2 For individual contracts, ISO 17225-1 can be used.Although these product standards may be obtained separately, they require a general understanding of the standards based on and supporting ISO 17225-1. It is recommended to obtain and use ISO 17225-1 in conjunction with these standards.EN I

36、SO 17225-2:2014 (E) 4 DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 1 ScopeThis part of ISO 17225 determines the fuel quality classes and specifications of graded wood pellets for non-industrial and industrial use. This part of ISO 17225 covers only wood pellets produced from the following raw materials (see ISO 17225

37、-1, Table 1): 1.1 Forest, plantation and other virgin wood; 1.2 By-products and residues from wood processing industry; 1.3.1 Chemically untreated used wood.Thermally treated biomass pellets (e.g. torrefied pellets) are not included in the scope of this part of ISO 17225. Torrefaction is a mild pre-

38、treatment of biomass at a temperature between 200 C to 300 C.2 Normative referencesThe following referenced documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated referen

39、ces, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.NOTE ISO standards describing methods for analysis of fuel properties listed in the Bibliography, will become normative references when they are published.ISO 16559, Solid biofuels Terminology, definitions and desc

40、riptions1)ISO 16948, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of carbon, hydrogen and nitrogen2)ISO 16968, Solid biofuels Determination of minor elements3)ISO 16994, Solid biofuels Determination of total content of sulfur and chlorine4)ISO 17225-1, Solid biofuels Fuel specifications and classes

41、 Part 1: General requirementsISO 17828, Solid biofuels Determination of bulk density5)ISO 17829, Solid Biofuels Determination of length and diameter of pellets6)ISO 17831-1, Solid biofuels Determination of mechanical durability of pellets and briquettes Part 1: Pellets7)1) To be published.2) To be p

42、ublished.3) To be published4) To be published5) To be published.6) To be published.7) To be published.EN ISO 17225-2:2014 (E) 5 DIN EN ISO 17225-2:2014-09 ISO 18122, Solid biofuels Determination of ash content8)ISO 18134-1, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 1: Tot

43、al moisture Reference method9)ISO 18134-2, Solid biofuels Determination of moisture content Oven dry method Part 2: Total moisture - Simplified method10)3 Terms and definitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 16559 and the following apply.3.1wood pelletdensif

44、ied biofuel made from woody biomass with or without additives usually with a cylindrical form, random length typically 5 to 40 mm and diameter up to 25 mm and broken endsNote 1 to entry: The raw material for wood pellets is woody biomass in accordance with Table 1 of ISO 17225-1. Pellets are usually

45、 manufactured in a die, with total moisture content usually less than 10 % of their mass on wet basis.Note 2 to entry: The woody biomass used as feedstock for pellet making is milled to size in accordance with customer specification. Determination of the particle size distribution of the constituent

46、s of pellets is done by ISO 17830.3.2additivematerial which has been intentionally introduced into the fuel feed stock to improve quality of fuel (e.g. combustion properties), to reduce emissions or to make production more efficientNote 1 to entry: Trace amounts of e.g. grease or other lubricants th

47、at are introduced into the fuel processing stream as part of normal mill operations are not considered as additives.3.3chemical treatmentany treatment with chemicals other than air, water or heatEXAMPLE Glue and paint.Note 1 to entry: Examples of chemical treatment are listed in ISO 17225-1.3.4comme

48、rcial applicationfacility that utilises solid biofuel burning appliances or equipment that have similar fuel requirements as residential appliancesNote 1 to entry: Commercial applications should not be confused with industrial applications, which can utilize a much wider array of materials and have vastly different fuel requirements.8) To be published.9) To be published.10) To be published.EN ISO 17225-2:2014 (E) 6 DIN EN ISO 17225