DIN EN ISO 17229-2016 Leather - Physical and mechanical tests - Determination of water vapour absorption (ISO 17229 2016) German version EN ISO 17229 2016《皮革 物理和机械试验 水蒸气吸收率的测定(ISO .pdf

1、June 2016 English price group 7No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 59.140.30!%Vu“2518295www.din.deDIN E

2、N ISO 17229Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of water vapour absorption (ISO 17229:2016);English version EN ISO 17229:2016,English translation of DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06Leder Physikalische und mechanische Prfungen Bestimmung der Wasserdampfaufnahme (ISO 17229:2016);Englische Fassu

3、ng EN ISO 17229:2016,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06Cuir Essais physiques et mcaniques Dtermination de labsorption de vapeur deau (ISO 17229:2016);Version anglaise EN ISO 17229:2016,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06SupersedesDIN EN ISO 17229:2003-10www.beuth.deDocumen

4、t comprises 11 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.06.16DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This document (EN ISO 17229:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee

5、IULTCS “International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 289 “Leather” (Secretariat: UNI, Italy). The responsible German body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Materialprfung (DIN Standards Committee Materials Tes

6、ting), Working Committee NA 062-05-51 AA Anforderungen und physikalische Prfverfahren fr Leder und seine Ausgangsprodukte. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 2418 DIN EN ISO 2418 ISO 2419 DIN EN ISO 2419 ISO 3696 DIN ISO 36

7、96 ISO 14268 DIN EN ISO 14268 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 17229:2003-10 as follows: a) in Clause 8 “Test report”, item c) has been aligned with ISO 2419; b) the standard has been editorially revised. Previous editions DIN EN ISO 17229:2003-10 National Annex NA (informative) Bibl

8、iography DIN EN ISO 2418, Leather Chemical, physical and mechanical and fastness tests Sampling location DIN EN ISO 2419, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Sample preparation and conditioning DIN EN ISO 14268, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of water vapour permeability DIN I

9、SO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 17229 March 2016 ICS 59.140.30 Supersedes EN ISO 17229:2002English Version Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of water vapour absorption (ISO 17229:20

10、16) Cuir Essais physiques et mcaniques Dtermination de labsorption de vapeur deau (ISO 17229:2016) Leder Physikalische und mechanische Prfungen Bestimmung der Wasserdampfaufnahme (ISO 17229:2016) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 23 January 2016. CEN members are bound to comply with the

11、CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management

12、Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as

13、 the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Net

14、herlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2016 CEN All r

15、ights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 17229:2016 EEN ISO 17229:2016 (E) 2 Contents Page European foreword . 3 Foreword 4 1 Scope 5 2 Normative references 5 3 Principle . 5 4 Apparatus . 5 5 Sampling and sample preparation 6 6

16、Procedure. 6 7 Expression of results 6 8 Test report . 6 Annex A (informative) Water vapour number 8 Bibliography 9 DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) 3 European foreword This document (EN ISO 17229:2016) has been prepared by Technical Committee IULTCS “International Union of Leather Tec

17、hnologists and Chemists Societies” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 289 “Leather” the secretariat of which is held by UNI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September

18、 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent

19、rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 17229:2002. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland

20、, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO

21、17229:2016 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 17229:2016 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 ForewordISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is no

22、rmally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in

23、 the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular t

24、he different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was drafted in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this docu

25、ment may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.or

26、g/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitute an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO pr

27、inciples in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationISO 17229 was prepared by the Physical Test Commission of the International Union of Leather Technologists and Chemists Societies (IUP Commission, IULTCS) in collaboration with the European C

28、ommittee for Standardization (CEN) Technical Committee CEN/TC 289, Leather, the secretariat of which is held by UNI, in accordance with the Agreement on technical cooperation between ISO and CEN (Vienna Agreement).It is based on IUP 42 which was published in J. Soc. Leather Tech. Chem. 84, p. 395, (

29、2000) and confirmed as an official method of the IULTCS in March 2001.IULTCS, originally formed in 1897, is a world-wide organization of professional leather societies to further the advancement of leather science and technology. IULTCS has three Commissions, which are responsible for establishing i

30、nternational methods for the sampling and testing of leather. ISO recognizes IULTCS as an international standardizing body for the preparation of test methods for leather.This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 17229:2002), of which it constitutes a minor revision to align it

31、em c) of Clause 8 with ISO 2419:2012.EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 41 ScopeThis International Standard specifies a method for determining the water vapour absorption of leather. The method is applicable for all leathers but is particularly relevant for leathers intended for footwear

32、 uppers and linings.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (

33、including any amendments) applies.ISO 2418, Leather Chemical, physical and mechanical and fastness tests Sampling locationISO 2419, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Sample preparation and conditioningISO 3696, Water for analytical laboratory use Specification and test methods3 PrincipleThe test

34、 piece and an impermeable material are clamped over the opening of a metal container containing 50 ml of water for a specified time. The water vapour absorption of the test piece is determined by the increase in mass.4 Apparatus4.1 Cylindrical metal or glass container, with internal diameter of 35 m

35、m 0,5 mm, internal depth 104 mm 1 mm and an external diameter at the top opening of at least 55 mm, fitted with a metal ring or lid which can be securely clamped to the cylindrical metal container.4.2 Balance, weighing to 0,001 g.4.3 Stop clock, reading to 1 min.4.4 Vernier callipers, reading to 0,1

36、 mm.4.5 Disc of impermeable material, for example rubber or metal, with the same diameter as the test piece.4.6 Press knife, the inner wall of which is a right angled circular cylinder of diameter 43 mm 1 mm as specified in ISO 2419.4.7 Distilled or deionized water, conforming to the requirements of

37、 grade 3 of ISO 3696.EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 5 5 Sampling and sample preparation5.1 Sample in accordance with ISO 2418. From the sample, cut three circular test pieces by applying the press knife to the grain surface, if distinguishable.If there is a requirement for more than

38、two hides or skins to be tested in one batch, then only one test piece need be taken from each hide or skin, provided that the overall total is not less than three test pieces.5.2 Condition the test piece in accordance with ISO 2419.NOTE Results will vary depending on the conditioning method used.5.

39、3 Weigh the test piece to the nearest 0,001 g and record its mass as m1.6 Procedure6.1 Using vernier callipers, measure the internal diameter of the cylindrical container (to the nearest 0,1 mm) in two mutually perpendicular directions and calculate the mean diameter.6.2 Pour 50 ml 5 ml of distilled

40、 or deionized water at 20 C 2 C or 23 C 2 C into the cylindrical metal container (4.1).6.3 Place the test piece centrally over the container with the side which would be exposed to the higher humidity in use facing downwards. Place a disc of impermeable material over the test piece and clamp the upp

41、er ring or lid in place taking care not to splash water onto the test piece.6.4 Keep the container at a temperature of 20 C 2 C or 23 C 2 C for 8 h 0,1 h.6.5 Remove the test piece, weigh immediately to the nearest 0,001 g and record its mass as m2.6.6 If the test piece is splashed with water discard

42、 it and repeat the test with a fresh test piece.7 Expression of resultsCalculate the water vapour absorption, Awv, in milligrams per square centimetre, using Formula (1):AmmdWV=()4102152pi(1)wherem1is the initial mass of the test piece, in grams;m2is the final mass of the test piece, in grams;d is t

43、he internal diameter of the cylindrical container, in millimetres.The calculation of the water vapour number is given in informative Annex A.8 Test reportThe test report shall include the following:a) a reference to this International Standard, i.e. ISO 17229;EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2

44、016-06 6b) the mean water vapour absorption, Awv, in milligrams per square centimetre, expressed to one decimal place;c) the standard atmosphere used for conditioning and testing as given in ISO 2419;d) any deviations from the method specified in this International Standard;e) full details for ident

45、ification of the sample and any deviation from ISO 2418 with respect to sampling.EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 7 Annex A (informative) Water vapour numberIt is common practice to combine the results of water vapour permeability, Pwv, as determined in ISO 14268, and water vapour abso

46、rption, Awv, as determined in this International Standard, to determine the water vapour number, Wpn.Calculate the water vapour number, Wpn, in milligrams per square centimetre 8 h, using Formula (A.1):WtPApn WV WV= + (A.1)wheret is 8 h;Pwvis the water vapour permeability;Awvis the water vapour absorption.EN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 8Bibliography1 ISO 14268, Leather Physical and mechanical tests Determination of water vapour permeabilityEN ISO 17229:2016 (E) DIN EN ISO 17229:2016-06 9