DIN EN ISO 3759-2011 Textiles - Preparation marking and measuring of fabric specimens and garments in tests for determination of dimensional change (ISO 3759 2011) German version E.pdf

1、August 2011 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 9No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS

2、59.080.30; 61.020!$t(j“1810571www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 3759Textiles Preparation, marking and measuring of fabric specimens and garmentsin tests for determination of dimensional change (ISO 3759:2011)English translation of DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08Textilien Vorbereitung, Markierung und Messung von Messpro

3、ben aus Flchengebilden undKleidungsstcken zur Prfung zur Bestimmung der Manderung (ISO 3759:2011)Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08Textiles Prparation, marquage et mesurage des prouvettes dtoffe et des vtements dans lesessais de dtermination de la variation des dimensions (ISO 3759:201

4、1)Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08SupersedesDIN EN ISO 3759:2008-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises pagesIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.1307.11 DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This standa

5、rd has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles”, Subcommittee SC 2 “Cleaning, finishing and water resistance tests” (Secretariat: ANSI, USA) in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom). The responsible Germa

6、n body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Materialprfung (Materials Testing Standards Committee), Working Committee NA 062-05-13 AA Textilpflege, Wassereinwir-kung, Knitterverhalten. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject

7、of patent rights. DIN and/or DKE shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 139 DIN EN ISO 139 ISO 3175-1 DIN EN ISO 3175-1 ISO 3175-2 DIN EN ISO 3175-2 I

8、SO 3175-3 DIN EN ISO 3175-3 ISO 3175-4 DIN EN ISO 3175-4 ISO 6330 DIN EN ISO 6330 ISO 15797 DIN EN ISO 15797 Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 3759:2008-05 as follows: a) ISO 15797 has been incorporated in the scope and in the normative references; b) the standard has been editorially

9、 revised. Previous editions DIN 53892: 1961-04 DIN 53870: 1979-02 DIN EN ISO 3759: 1995-04, 2008-05 DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing DIN EN ISO 3175-1, Textiles Professional care, dryclea

10、ning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments Part 1: Assessment of performance after cleaning and finishing DIN EN ISO 3175-2, Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments Part 2: Procedure for testing performance when cleaning and finishing using tetrachloroethene

11、 DIN EN ISO 3175-3, Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments Part 3: Procedure for testing performance when cleaning and finishing using hydrocarbon solvents DIN EN ISO 3175-4, Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of textiles Part 4: Procedur

12、e for testing performance when cleaning and finishing using simulated wetcleaning DIN EN ISO 6330, Textiles Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing DIN EN ISO 15797, Textiles Industrial washing and finishing procedures for testing of workwear DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 4 This page is

13、 intentionally blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 3759 May 2011 ICS 59.080.30; 61.020 Supersedes EN ISO 3759:2008English Version Textiles - Preparation, marking and measuring of fabric specimens and garments in tests for determination of dimensional change (ISO 3759:2011)

14、 Textiles - Prparation, marquage et mesurage des prouvettes dtoffe et des vtements dans les essais de dtermination de la variation des dimensions (ISO 3759:2011) Textilien - Vorbereitung, Markierung und Messung von Messproben aus Flchengebilden und Kleidungsstcken zur Prfung zur Bestimmung der Mande

15、rung (ISO 3759:2011) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 May 2011. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bi

16、bliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the resp

17、onsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, G

18、reece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Manag

19、ement Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2011 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 3759:2011: EContents Page Foreword3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Principle4 4 Apparatus .5 5 Atmospheres for condition

20、ing and testing .5 6 Procedure for fabric specimens.5 7 Procedure for garments 6 8 Procedure for flat made-up textile articles8 9 Treatment of specimens .8 10 Expression of results 8 11 Test report 9 EN ISO 3759:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 2 Foreword This document (EN ISO 3759:2011) has been pr

21、epared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 38 “Textiles” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 248 “Textiles and textile products” the secretariat of which is held by BSI. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by e

22、ndorsement, at the latest by November 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by November 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for

23、 identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 3759:2008. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech

24、Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 3759:2011 ha

25、s been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 3759:2011 without any modification. EN ISO 3759:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 3 1 Scope This International Standard specifies a method for the preparation, marking and measuring of textile fabrics, garments and fabric assemblies for use in tests for assessing di

26、mensional change after a specified treatment, e.g. washing, dry cleaning, soaking in water and steaming, following the procedures in ISO 3005, ISO 7771, ISO 6330, ISO 3175 or ISO 15797. This International Standard is applicable to woven and knitted fabrics, and made-up textile articles. The procedur

27、es are not applicable to certain upholstery coverings. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (includ

28、ing any amendments) applies. ISO 139, Textiles Standard atmospheres for conditioning and testing ISO 3005, Textiles Determination of dimensional change of fabrics induced by free-steam ISO 3175 (all parts), Textiles Professional care, drycleaning and wetcleaning of fabrics and garments ISO 6330, Tex

29、tiles Domestic washing and drying procedures for textile testing ISO 7771, Textiles Determination of dimensional changes of fabrics induced by cold-water immersion ISO 15797, Textiles Industrial washing and finishing procedures for testing of workwear ISO 22198, Textiles Fabrics Determination of wid

30、th and length 3 Principle The specimens are selected to represent the bulk of the textile under examination. Pairs of reference points are marked on each specimen, and the distance between each pair of reference points is measured before and after specified treatments. EN ISO 3759:2011 (E) DIN EN IS

31、O 3759:2011-08 4 4 Apparatus 4.1 Ruler or flexible steel ruler or glass-fibre tape, marked in millimetres and longer than the greatest dimension being measured. The accuracy of glass-fibre tapes should be verified at least every 6 months. 4.2 Equipment for marking precise reference points, such as:

32、a) indelible ink, for use, if necessary, with a template with a measuring grid; b) fine threads of contrasting colour, sewn into the fabric; c) heated wire for making small holes in thermoplastics materials; d) staples (suitable for tests during which specimens are not agitated, e.g. for soaking in

33、water). 4.3 Smooth, flat surface, large enough to lay out complete articles. 4.4 Workroom stands, to support garments. 5 Atmospheres for conditioning and testing The atmospheres used for conditioning and testing shall be in accordance with ISO 139. 6 Procedure for fabric specimens 6.1 Selection For

34、fabric piece goods, select specimens representative of the sample. Do not cut specimens from within 1 m of either end of the roll or piece good. Specimens should be taken from areas with different lengthwise and widthwise yarns. Identify the length direction of the specimens before cutting them out

35、of the sample. Circular knitted fabrics produced on a body-width machine shall be used in their tubular form. Circular knit, seamless, or knit-to-wear fabric should be tested as a garment. Tubular knitted samples should be slit and handled in the flat condition in a single layer. 6.2 Dimensions Cut

36、specimens, each measuring at least 500 mm 500 mm, with edges parallel to the length and width of the fabric. For fabrics less than 650 mm in width, full-width specimens may be used and measurements made by agreement between the parties concerned. See ISO 22198 for the measurement of length and width

37、 of large textile items. If the fabric can possibly unravel during the test, overlock the edges of the specimen with dimensionally stable thread. 6.3 Conditioning Expose the specimen to the conditioning atmosphere (see Clause 5) for at least 4 h, or until a constant mass is achieved. NOTE A constant

38、 mass is considered to be achieved when measurements made at intervals of 1 h do not show a change in mass greater than 0,25 %. EN ISO 3759:2011 (E) DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 5 6.4 Marking Place the specimen on the measuring table and make at least three pairs of marks on it in both length and width d

39、irections. Ensure that the distance between the marks of each pair is at least 350 mm, that no mark is less than 50 mm from the edges of the specimen and that the measuring points are regularly spaced across the specimen (see Figure 1). 6.5 Method of measuring Lay the specimen flat on the smooth, fl

40、at surface (4.3) and remove wrinkles without stretching the specimen. Place the ruler (4.1) on the specimen, taking care to avoid distortion of the specimen. Record the distances between the pairs of marks to the nearest 1 mm. Dimensions in millimetres Figure 1 Marking of fabric specimens 7 Procedur

41、e for garments 7.1 General 7.1.1 The measurements listed are comprehensive and may not all be necessary, as their selection depends on the type and style of garment. 7.1.2 Measure between specific points, preferably at seams or between points where seams meet. Mark (see 4.2) the positions on the gar

42、ment at which the measurements are to be made, if required. NOTE If the garment design is complicated, it might be helpful to produce a diagram showing the measuring points. 7.1.3 Where linings are of a fabric different from the outer fabric, measure these in the appropriate positions described in 7

43、.2 (i.e. treat the linings separately). 7.1.4 Expose the garment to the conditioning atmosphere (see Clause 5) until a constant mass is achieved (see Note, 6.3) by hanging it on an appropriate hanger. If the garment would not normally be hung, lay each test specimen separately. EN ISO 3759:2011 (E)

44、DIN EN ISO 3759:2011-08 6 7.1.5 Place the garment on the smooth, flat surface (4.3) or on the workroom stand (4.4). 7.1.6 Ensure that all closures are closed. For garments placed flat on the surface, measure the width between seams. 7.1.7 Measure with the ruler (4.1), to an accuracy of at least 1 mm

45、, the distance between each pair of marked positions without unnecessarily tensioning the garment. 7.1.8 Measure elasticated garments or portions of garments in the relaxed state. 7.1.9 Make corresponding measurements on both halves of the garment, e.g. both sleeves. 7.2 Measuring positions 7.2.1 Ja

46、cket-like garments (including dresses, coats, pyjamas, shirts and vests) The measuring positions shall be as follows: a) length of neckband for garments where the collar is intended to be closed; NOTE A suitable former can be used to fit the neck/neckband. b) length from lowest point of armhole to b

47、ottom hem of garment; c) length of front, from the junction of shoulder seam and neck seam to bottom hem; d) length of centre-back, from neck immediately below collar or ribbing to bottom hem; e) length of underarm seam(s) from armhole to bottom of sleeve; f) width across back between sleeve seams m

48、easured at a distance halfway between centre-back neck and bottom of armhole, or width of yoke from sleeve seam to sleeve seam; g) width (i.e. half the girth measure) at not less than three places at approximately equidistant points below the centre-back neck; h) width of sleeve, from junction of si

49、de with sleeve seams, at right angles to sleeve length; i) width of sleeve at bottom of cuff or bottom of sleeve. 7.2.2 Trouser-like garments The measuring positions shall be as follows: a) length from top to junction of leg seams at the front, excluding the waistband; b) length from top to junction of leg seams at the back, excluding the waistband; c) inside leg from crotch to bottom of leg; if the leg is short, measure from the bottom of one leg to the bottom of the other leg via the crotch; d) wid