DIN EN ISO 6781-3-2016 Performance of buildings - Detection of heat air and moisture irregularities in buildings by infrared methods - Part 3 Qualifications of equipment operators .pdf

1、May 2016 English price group 14No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 91.120.10!%SM%“2484202www.din.deDIN

2、EN ISO 6781-3Performance of buildings Detection of heat, air and moisture irregularities in buildings by infrared methods Part 3: Qualifications of equipment operators, data analysts and report writers (ISO 6781-3:2015);English version EN ISO 6781-3:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016

3、-05Verhalten von Gebuden Feststellung von wrme-, luft- und feuchtebezogenen Unregelmigkeiten in Gebuden durch Infrarotverfahren Teil 3: Qualifikation der Ausrstungsbetreiber, Datenanalytiker und Berichtsautoren (ISO 6781-3:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 6781-3:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN IS

4、O 6781-3:2016-05Performance des btiments Dtection dirrgularits de chaleur, air et humidit dans les btiments par des mthodes infrarouges Partie 3: Qualification des oprateurs de lquipement, des analystes de donnes et des rdacteurs de rapports (ISO 6781-3:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 6781-3:2015,Trad

5、uction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises 25 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendienst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.04.16 DIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016-05 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword This docum

6、ent (EN ISO 6781-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163/SC 1 “Test and measurement methods”, (Secretariat: DIN, Germany) in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building components” (Secretariat: SIS, Sweden). The responsible Ger

7、man body involved in its preparation was DIN-Normenausschuss Bauwesen (DIN Standards Committee Building and Civil Engineering), Working Committee NA 005-56-98 AA Wrmetechnisches Messen. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 92

8、88:1989 DIN EN ISO 9288:1996-08 ISO/IEC 17024:2012 DIN EN ISO/IEC 17024:2012-11 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 9288:1996-08, Thermal insulation Heat transfer by radiation Physical quantities and definitions DIN EN ISO/IEC 17024:2012-11, Conformity assessment General requirem

9、ents for bodies operating certification of persons EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 6781-3 December 2015 ICS 91.120.10 English Version Performance of buildings - Detection of heat, air and moisture irregularities in buildings by infrared methods - Part 3: Qualifications of eq

10、uipment operators, data analysts and report writers (ISO 6781-3:2015) Performance des btiments - Dtection dirrgularits de chaleur, air et humidit dans les btiments par des mthodes infrarouges - Partie 3: Qualification des oprateurs de lquipement, des analystes de donnes et des rdacteurs de rapports

11、(ISO 6781-3:2015) Verhalten von Gebuden - Feststellung von wrme-, luft- und feuchtebezogenen Unregelmigkeiten in Gebuden durch Infrarotverfahren - Teil 3: Qualifikation der Ausrstungsbetreiber, Datenanalytiker und Berichtsautoren(ISO 6781-3:2015) This European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 Octo

12、ber 2015. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obt

13、ained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the C

14、EN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Irelan

15、d, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centr

16、e: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 6781-3:2015 EEuropean foreword .3Introduction 51 Scope . 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions . 64 Classification of personne

17、l . 74.1 General . 74.2 Class I 74.3 Class II. 74.4 Class III . 85 Eligibility. 85.1 General . 85.2 Qualifications Education, training and experience . 95.2.1 Education requirements General . 95.2.2 Qualification requirements Training . 95.2.3 Qualifications Practical experience . 106 Test instrumen

18、ts (examinations) . 116.1 Administration of test instruments 116.2 Content 116.2.1 Knowledge 116.2.2 Skills . 116.2.3 Abilities . 12Annex A (normative) Training course requirements for thermography personnel 13Annex B (normative) Training course details 19Contents PageDIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016-05 EN IS

19、O 6781-3:2015 (E)2Foreword 4European foreword This document (EN ISO 6781-3:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 163 “Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment“ in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 “Thermal performance of buildings and building compon

20、ents” the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2016. Attentio

21、n is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the

22、 following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherla

23、nds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 6781-3:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 6781-3:2015 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016-05 EN ISO 6781-3:2015 (E)3 ForewordISO

24、 (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical com

25、mittee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrot

26、echnical standardization.The procedures used to develop this document and those intended for its further maintenance are described in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 1. In particular the different approval criteria needed for the different types of ISO documents should be noted. This document was draft

27、ed in accordance with the editorial rules of the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2 (see www.iso.org/directives).Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent righ

28、ts. Details of any patent rights identified during the development of the document will be in the Introduction and/or on the ISO list of patent declarations received (see www.iso.org/patents).Any trade name used in this document is information given for the convenience of users and does not constitu

29、te an endorsement.For an explanation on the meaning of ISO specific terms and expressions related to conformity assessment, as well as information about ISOs adherence to the WTO principles in the Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) see the following URL: Foreword - Supplementary informationThe commit

30、tee responsible for this document is ISO/TC 163 Thermal performance and energy use in the built environment, Subcommittee SC 1, Test and measurement methods.ISO 6781 consists of the following parts under the general title Performance of buildings Detection of heat, air and moisture irregularities in

31、 buildings by infrared methods Part 3: Qualifications of equipment operators, data analysts and report writersThe following parts are under development: Part 1: General procedures Part 2: Equipment requirements Part 4: Conducting thermographic inspections and reporting of results for residential and

32、 small buildings Part 5: Conducting thermographic inspections and reporting of results for commercial buildings Part 6: Conducting thermographic inspections and reporting of results for institutional and special use buildingsA.1, A.2 and Annex B form normative parts of this part of ISO 6781.DIN EN I

33、SO 6781-3:2016-05 EN ISO 6781-3:2015 (E)4 IntroductionReducing energy use in buildings is paramount to improving our environment. Infrared building thermography provides a tool to quantitatively and qualitatively identify the presence of energy-wasting defects and anomalies within building structure

34、s. These defects and anomalies can include, for example, thermal insulation defects, moisture content, and / or unwanted air movement or leakage within the building envelope.Building thermography is carried out by means of an infrared radiation sensing system, which produces an image based on the ap

35、parent radiance temperature of the target surface area. The thermal radiation (infrared radiation density) from the target area is converted by the infrared radiation sensing system to produce a thermal image (thermogram). This image (thermogram) represents the relative intensity of thermal radiatio

36、n from different parts of the surface. The radiation intensity indicated by the image is directly related to (i) the surface temperature and distribution, (ii) the characteristics of the surface, (iii) the ambient conditions, and (iv) the sensor itself. Also included in the thermographic process is

37、valid interpretation of the thermal images.As a result, surface temperature distribution can be a key parameter for monitoring the performance of building components, building envelopes and the diagnostics of problems. In use, via analysis of surface temperature distributions, irregularities in the

38、heat and moisture properties of building envelopes and components, and air movement within the building envelope, can be indicated. These irregularities can be due to, for example, thermal insulation defects, moisture content, air leakage within components, or incorrect installation of components wh

39、ich comprise the construction of the building.To realize its full utility as an initial qualitative screening technique, or in-depth diagnostic technique, thermography is often supported and / or validated by other methods. Such methods include, but are not limited to, infrared photosensitive tracer

40、 gas methods, fan pressurization of the building envelope, heat-flow meters, smoke diffusion, anemometry, etc.The effectiveness of the investigations depends on the competence of individuals who perform the measurements and analyse the data. A person or entity wishing to use or implement infrared th

41、ermographic services for buildings can refer to this part of ISO 6781 to understand and specify (i) the competence required of operators of the thermographic equipment, and (ii) the qualifications required of interpreters of data gathered from the thermographic surveys.This part of ISO 6781 sets out

42、 the requirements and levels of competence that equipment operators, data analysts and report writers shall possess in order to undertake thermographic investigations and the analysis and reporting of thermographic results stemming from investigations.For validity of requirements to this part of ISO

43、 6781, assessment of competence will be undertaken by bodies qualified to train and assess the competence of personnel whose duties require the appropriate theoretical and practical knowledge applicable to thermography of buildings.DIN EN ISO 6781-3:2016-05 EN ISO 6781-3:2015 (E)5 1 ScopeThis part o

44、f ISO 6781 specifies the qualifications and competence requirements for personnel who (i) perform thermographic investigations on buildings, (ii) interpret the data emanating from thermographic investigations, and (iii) report the results of thermographic investigations.This part of ISO 6781 provide

45、s the basis for a statement of conformity, in three classes, of the knowledge, skills and abilities of individuals to perform thermographic measurements, analysis and reporting of results for small buildings, residential buildings, and commercial and institutional buildings.This part of ISO 6781 is

46、not applicable to specialized equipment or other specific situations.2 Normative referencesThe following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references

47、, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies.ISO 9288:1989, Thermal insulation Heat transfer by radiation Physical quantities and definitionsISO/IEC 17024:2012, Conformity assessment General requirements for bodies operating certification of persons3 Terms and d

48、efinitionsFor the purposes of this document, the terms and definitions given in ISO 9288:1989 and the following apply.3.1traineeperson who is being trained to become qualified3.2significant interruptionabsence or change of activity which prevents the assessed individual from practising the duties corresponding to the defined scope of their classification for (a) a continuous period in excess of 365 days or (b) two or more periods for a total time exceeding two-fifths of the total period of