DIN EN ISO 9241-307-2009 Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 307 Analysis and compliance test methods for electronic visual displays (ISO 9241-307 2008) English version o.pdf

1、June 2009DEUTSCHE NORM English price group 38No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 13.180; 35.180!$WwH“15284

2、37www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 9241-307Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 307: Analysis and compliance test methods for electronic visualdisplays (ISO 9241-307:2008)English version of DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06Ergonomie der Mensch-System-Interaktion Teil 307: Analyse- und Konformittsverfahren fr

3、elektronische optische Anzeigen(ISO 9241-307:2008)Englische Fassung DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06Together with DIN EN ISO 9241-302:2009-06, DIN EN ISO 9241-303:2009-06,DIN EN ISO 9241-304:2009-06 and DIN EN ISO 9241-305:2009-06 supersedes DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08and DIN EN 29241-3/A1:2002-07;together wi

4、th DIN EN ISO 9241-302:2009-06, DIN EN ISO 9241-303:2009-06 andDIN EN ISO 9241-305:2009-06 supersedes DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12Supersedes: see belowwww.beuth.deDocument comprises 231 pagesDIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 2 National foreword This standard has been prepared b

5、y Technical Committee ISO/TC 159 “Ergonomics”, Subcommittee SC 4 “Ergonomics of human-system interaction”, Working Group WG 2 “Visual display requirements” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics“ (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible German body involved in its prepa

6、ration was the Normenausschuss Ergonomie (Ergonomics Standards Committee), Working Group NA 023-00-04-02 AK Visuelle Anforderungen an Bildschirme. ISO 9241 was originally developed as a seventeen-part International Standard on the ergonomics requirements for office work with visual display terminals

7、. As part of the standards review process, a major restructuring of ISO 9241 was agreed to broaden its scope, to incorporate other relevant standards and to make it more usable. The general title of the revised ISO 9241, “Ergonomics of human-system interaction”, reflects these changes and aligns the

8、 standard with the overall title and scope of Technical Committee ISO/TC 159, Subcommittee SC 4. The revised multipart standard is structured as series of standards numbered in the “hundreds”: the 100 series deals with software interfaces, the 200 series with human centred design, the 300 series wit

9、h visual displays, the 400 series with physical input devices, and so on. See National Annex NA for an overview of the entire ISO 9241 series. The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in the EN are as follows: ISO 9241-300 DIN EN ISO 9241-300 ISO 9241-302 DIN EN ISO

10、 9241-302 ISO 9241-303 DIN EN ISO 9241-303 ISO 9241-305 DIN EN ISO 9241-305 ISO 9241-306 DIN EN ISO 9241-306 Amendments The following changes have been made to DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08, DIN EN 29241-3/A1:2002-07, DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12, DIN EN ISO 13406-1:2000-01 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12: a)

11、The terms and abbreviations from DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08, DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12, DIN EN ISO 9241-8:1998-04, DIN EN ISO 13406-1:2000-01 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12 have been revised, unified and adopted in DIN EN ISO 9241-302. b) The requirements and recommendations for the design of visual dis

12、plays and the ergonomic guidelines from DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08, DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12, DIN EN ISO 9241-8:1998-04 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12 have been revised and adopted in DIN EN ISO 9241-303. c) Requirements for new display technologies and applications (e.g. for screens in PDAs) have been

13、 included in DIN EN ISO 9241-303. d) The laboratory test methods from DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08, DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12, DIN EN ISO 9241-8:1998-04, DIN EN ISO 13406-1:2000-01 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12 have been revised and adopted in DIN EN ISO 9241-305. e) DIN EN ISO 9241-307 now makes referen

14、ce to the measurement procedures as outlined in DIN EN ISO 9241-305. f) The compliance test methods from DIN EN 29241-3:1993-08, DIN EN ISO 9241-7:1998-12 and DIN EN ISO 13406-2:2003-12 have been revised and adopted in this standard. DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 3 Previous editions DIN EN 29241-3: 19

15、93-08 DIN EN 29241-3/A1: 2002-07 DIN 66234-1: 1980-03 DIN 66234-2: 1983-05 DIN 66234-5: 1981-03 DIN 66234-6: 1984-12 DIN 66234-7: 1984-12 DIN 66234-9: 1988-08 DIN EN ISO 9241-7: 1998-12 DIN EN ISO 13406-2: 2003-12 DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 4 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO

16、9241-300, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 300: Introduction to electronic visual display requirements DIN EN ISO 9241-302, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 302: Terminology for electronic visual displays DIN EN ISO 9241-303, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 303: Req

17、uirements for electronic visual displays DIN EN ISO 9241-304, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 304: User performance test methods for electronic visual displays DIN EN ISO 9241-305, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 305: Optical laboratory test methods for electronic visual disp

18、lays DIN EN ISO 9241-306, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 306: Field assessment methods for electronic visual displays DIN EN ISO 9241-307, Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 307: Analysis and compliance test methods for electronic visual displays EUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENN

19、EEUROPISCHE NORMEN ISO 9241-307November 2008ICS 13.180; 35.180English VersionErgonomics of human-system interaction - Part 307: Analysis9241-307:2008)Ergonomie de linteraction homme-systme - Partie 307:Mthodes dessais danalyse et de conformit pour cransde visualisation lectroniques (ISO 9241-307:200

20、8)Ergonomie der Mensch-System-Interaktion - Teil 307:Analyse und Konformittsverfahren fr elektronischeoptische Anzeigen (ISO 9241-307:2008)This European Standard was approved by CEN on 21 March 2008.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditi

21、ons for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three off

22、icial versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria,

23、Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FO

24、R STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN ISO 9241-307:2008: Eand compliance test methods

25、for electronic visual displays (ISOContents Page 1 2 3 4 5 5.1 5.1.1 5.1.2 5.1.3 EN ISO 9241-307:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 2Foreword. 9 Introduction 10 Scope . 11 Normative references . 11 Terms and definitions. 11 Guiding principles 12 Compliance routes 12 Intended context of use 12 CRT

26、displays for indoor use Display laboratory method . 12 Table 1 Intended context of use CRT displays 13 Information about the technology. 16 Table 2 Basic physical attributes of CRT visual displays. 16 Compliance assessment method 16 Table 3 Viewing conditions 17 Table 4 Assessment and reporting for

27、design viewing direction 18 Table 5 Viewing conditions 19 Table 6 Display luminance . 20 Table 7 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Artificial information 20 Table 8 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Reality information. 20 Table 9 Luminance 21 Table 10 Assessment and report

28、ing for luminance and contrast adjustment 23 Table 11 Special physical environments 23 Table 12 Visual artefacts 24 Table 13 Assessment and reporting for luminance non-uniformity 25 Table 14 Visual artefacts 25 Table 15 Assessment and reporting for colour non-uniformity. 26 Table 16 Visual artefacts

29、 26 Table 17 Visual artefacts 27 Table 18 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections Artificial information . 29 Table 19 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections Reality information 29 Table 20 Visual artefacts 30 Table 21 Legibility and readability. 30 Table 22 Assessment and repor

30、ting for luminance contrast Artificial information 31 Table 23 Assessment and reporting for luminance contrast Reality information. 32 Table 24 Legibility and readability. 32 Table 32 Assessment and reporting for colour gamut and reference white Artificial Table 33 Assessment and reporting for colou

31、r gamut and reference white Reality Table 35 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey scale Table 36 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey scale 5.2 5.2.1 5.2.2 5.2.3 Table 45 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Artificial

32、 information and Table 46 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Artificial information and Table 47 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Reality information and isotropic Table 48 Assessment and reporting for display luminance Reality information and Table 53 Assessment and report

33、ing for luminance non-uniformity Artificial information EN ISO 9241-307:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 3Table 25 Legibility of information coding . 36 Table 26 Assessment and reporting for luminance coding Artificial information. 36 Table 27 Legibility of information coding . 37 Table 28 Asses

34、sment and reporting for colour coding Artificial information 37 Table 29 Legibility of information coding . 38 Table 30 Legibility of graphics. 38 Table 31 Fidelity. 40 information. 42 information. 43 Table 34 Fidelity. 44 Artificial information . 45 Reality information 45 Table 37 Fidelity. 46 Emis

35、sive flat-panel LCD for indoor use Display laboratory method. 48 Intended context of use 48 Table 38 Intended context of use Emissive flat-panel LCD 49 Table 39 Design viewing direction range 51 Information about the technology. 56 Table 40 Basic physical attributes of emissive flat-panel LCD 56 Com

36、pliance assessment 56 Table 41 Viewing conditions 57 Table 42 Assessment and reporting for design viewing direction. 58 Table 43 Viewing conditions 62 Table 44 Luminance 62 isotropic visual displays 63 anisotropic visual displays 63 visual displays. 63 anisotropic visual displays 64 Table 49 Luminan

37、ce 64 Table 50 Assessment and reporting for luminance and contrast adjustment 65 Table 51 Special physical environments 66 Table 52 Visual artefacts. 67 Isotropic visual displays 68 Table 54 Assessment and reporting for luminance non-uniformity Artificial information Table 55 Assessment and reportin

38、g for luminance non-uniformity Reality information Table 56 Assessment and reporting for luminance non-uniformity Reality information Table 58 Assessment and reporting for colour non-uniformity Artificial information Table 59 Assessment and reporting for colour non-uniformity Artificial information

39、Table 60 Assessment and reporting for colour non-uniformity Reality information Table 61 Assessment and reporting for colour non-uniformity Reality information Table 65 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections Artificial information Table 66 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections

40、 Artificial information Table 67 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections Reality information Isotropic Table 68 Assessment and reporting for unwanted reflections Reality information Table 71 Assessment and reporting for luminance contrast Artificial information Table 72 Assessment and repo

41、rting for luminance contrast Artificial information Table 73 Assessment and reporting for luminance contrast Reality information Isotropic Table 74 Assessment and reporting for luminance contrast Reality information Table 77 Assessment and reporting for luminance coding Artificial information Isotro

42、pic Table 78 Assessment and reporting for luminance coding Artificial information EN ISO 9241-307:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 4Anisotropic visual displays . 68 Isotropic visual displays 69 Anisotropic visual displays . 69 Table 57 Visual artefacts 70 Isotropic visual displays 70 Anisotropic

43、 visual displays . 71 Isotropic visual displays 72 Anisotropic visual displays . 72 Table 62 Visual artefacts 73 Table 63 Pixel fault classification 74 Table 64 Visual artefacts 75 Isotropic visual displays 77 Anisotropic visual displays . 77 visual displays 78 Anisotropic visual displays . 78 Table

44、 69 Visual artefacts 79 Table 70 Legibility and readability. 80 Isotropic visual displays 81 Anisotropic visual displays . 81 visual displays 82 Anisotropic visual displays . 82 Table 75 Legibility and readability. 83 Table 76 Legibility of information coding. 85 visual displays 86 Anisotropic visua

45、l displays . 86 Table 79 Legibility of information coding. 87 Table 80 Assessment and reporting for colour coding Artificial information . 87 Table 81 Legibility of information coding. 88 Table 84 Assessment and reporting for colour gamut and reference white Artificial Table 85 Assessment and report

46、ing for colour gamut and reference white Table 87 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey scale Table 88 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey scale Table 89 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey s

47、cale Table 90 Assessment and reporting for electro-optical transfer functions and grey scale 5.3 5.3.1 5.3.2 5.3.3 EN ISO 9241-307:2008 (E) DIN EN ISO 9241-307:2009-06 5Table 82 Legibility of graphics. 88 Table 83 Fidelity. 90 information. 92 Reality information 93 Table 86 Fidelity. 94 Artificial i

48、nformation Isotropic visual displays . 95 Artificial information Anisotropic visual displays 96 Reality information Isotropic visual displays 96 Reality information Anisotropic visual displays . 97 Table 91 Fidelity. 97 PDP for indoor use Display laboratory method 99 Intended context of use 99 Table 92 Intended context of use PDP 100 Information about the technology. 102 Table 93 Basic physical attributes of PDP 102 Compliance assessment method 103 Table 94 Viewing conditions 103 Table 95 Assessment and reporting for design