1、June 2012 Translation by DIN-Sprachendienst.English price group 13No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 1
2、3.180!$|tb“1898163www.din.deDDIN EN ISO 28803Ergonomics of the physical environment Application of international standards to people with specialrequirements (ISO 28803:2012);English version EN ISO 28803:2012,English translation of DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06Ergonomie der physikalischen Umgebung Anwend
3、ung Internationaler Normen fr Personen mit speziellen Anforderungen(ISO 28803:2012);Englische Fassung EN ISO 28803:2012,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06Ergonomie de lenvironnement physique Application des Normes internationales aux personnes ayant des exigences particulires(ISO 2880
4、3:2012);Version anglaise EN ISO 28803:2012,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06www.beuth.deIn case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.Document comprises 25 pages05.12 DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword
5、This standard has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159 “Ergonomics” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany), Subcommittee SC 5 “Ergonomics of the physical environment” (Secretariat: BSI, United Kingdom) in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The
6、 responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normenausschuss Ergonomie (Ergonomics Standards Committee), Joint Working Committee NA 023-00-05 GA Ergonomie der physikalischen Umgebung. The DIN Standard corresponding to the International Standards referred to in this document is as fol
7、lows: ISO 13731 DIN EN ISO 13731 National Annex NA(informative) Bibliography DIN EN ISO 13731, Ergonomics of the thermal environment Vocabulary and symbols EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM March 2012 ICS 13.180 English Version Ergonomics of the physical environment - Application of
8、international standards to people with special requirementsErgonomie de lenvironnement physique - Application des Normes internationales aux personnes ayant des exigences particulires (ISO 28803:2012) Ergonomie der physikalischen Umgebung - Anwendung Internationaler Normen fr Personen mit speziellen
9、 This European Standard was approved by CEN on 14 March 2012. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical refe
10、rences concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CE
11、N member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ic
12、eland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2012 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any mean
13、s reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 28803:2012: EEUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Anforderungen (ISO 28803:2012) (ISO 28803:2012) EN ISO 28803 Contents Page Foreword 3 Introduction . 4 1 Scope . 5 2 Normat
14、ive references 5 3 Terms and definitions 5 4 General factors requiring consideration when designing or evaluating environments for people with special requirements. 6 5 Considerations related to design and evaluation of the thermal environment . 7 5.1 Factors requiring special consideration for desi
15、gn and evaluation . 7 5.2 Moderate thermal environments and people with special requirements . 8 5.3 Hot environments and people with special requirements . 9 5.4 Cold environments and people with special requirements . 10 5.5 Supporting standards for evaluation of thermal environments 10 5.6 Therma
16、l disabilities 11 6 Considerations related to design and evaluation of the acoustic environment . 13 6.1 General factors requiring consideration when designing and evaluating environments for people with special requirements. 13 6.2 ISO 7731, Ergonomics Danger signals for public and work areas Audit
17、ory danger signals 15 6.3 ISO 11429, Ergonomics System of auditory and visual danger and information signals . 16 6.4 ISO 9355-2, Ergonomic requirements for the design of displays and control actuators Part 2: Displays 16 6.5 ISO 9921, Ergonomics Assessment of speech communication . 16 6.6 IEC 60268
18、-16, Sound system equipment Part 16: Objective rating of speech intelligibility by speech transmission index 17 7 Assessment of visual and lighting environments 17 7.1 General 17 7.2 Contrast sensitivity 18 7.3 ISO 8995, Lighting of indoor work places . 18 7.4 Lighting for older people . 18 8 Consid
19、erations related to air quality 18 9 Considerations related to assessment of other environmental components . 19 9.1 General 19 9.2 Vibration environments . 19 9.3 Interaction of environmental components 20 10 Environmental design and adaptive opportunity . 20 Bibliography 22 DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-0
20、6 EN ISO 28803:2012 (E) 2Foreword This document (EN ISO 28803:2012) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 159 in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 122 “Ergonomics” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard,
21、either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2012, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2012. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights.
22、CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cypru
23、s, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of
24、 ISO 28803:2012 has been approved by CEN as a EN ISO 28803:2012 without any modification. DIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06 EN ISO 28803:2012 (E) 3“Ergonomics”Introduction7KLVLVRQHRIDVHULHVRI,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGVFRQFHUQHGZLWKWKHHUJRQRPLFVRIWKHSKVLFDOHQYLURQPHQW7KLV,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGFRPSOHPHQWVRWKHUVLQWKH
25、VHULHVFRQFHUQHGZLWKVSHFLFFRPSRQHQWVRIWKHHQYLURQPHQWVXFKDVWKHUPDOHQYLURQPHQWVDFRXVWLFVOLJKWLQJRUDLUTXDOLWEXLOGLQJXSRQWKHPWRDOORZDQDVVHVVPHQWRIKXPDQUHVSRQVHWRWKHWRWDOHQYLURQPHQW7KLV,QW HUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGLVSDUWLFXODUOFRQFHUQHGZLWKHWHQGLQJWKHVFRSHVRIRWKHU,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGVVHHWRWRDQGVRWKDWWKHFDQEHDSS
26、OLHGWRDVZLGHDUDQJHRISHR SOHDVSRVVLEOH7KHEDFNJURXQGLQIRUPDWLRQLWSURYLGHVRQWKHUHVSRQVHVDQGQHHGVRIJURXSVRISHUVRQVZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVZLOOFRQWULEXWHWRDFFHVVLEOHHQYLURQPHQWDOGHVLJQVWKDWZLOOFRPSOHPHQWRWKHUDFWLYLWLHVLQWKHHOGRIHUJRQRPLFV7KLV,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGLQFOXGHVDGHVFULSWLRQRIWKHUDQJHDQGYDULHWRIUH
27、VSRQVHVDQGDGDSWDWLRQVWRSKVLFDOHQYLURQPHQWVRISHRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVDQGWKHFRQVHTXHQFHVIRUPHDVXULQJDQGHYDOXDWLQJWKRVHHQYLURQPHQWV,WFRQVLGHUVWKHDSSOLFDWLRQRILQGLFHVDQGPHWKRGVIRUSHRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVZKHUHKHDOWKDQGVDIHWFRPIRUWDQGZHOOEHLQJDUHFRQVLGHUDWLRQV,WSURYLGHVDGHVFULSWLRQRIWKHQDWXUHRIW
28、KHSDUWLFXODUFKDUDFWHULVWLFVRISHRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVLQWKHFRQWHWRIWKHLUUHVSRQVHVWRHQYLURQPHQWV HJUHVWULFWHGVHQVDWLRQUHGXFHGSHUFHSWLRQRUDELOLWWRUHVSRQG ,WLVQRWDGDWDEDVHRIFKDUDFWHULVWLFVRISHRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVEXWXVHVGDWDIURP,6275WRSURYLGHPHWKRGVDQGFULWHULDWKDWZLOOLQWXUQSURYLGHDFFHVVLEOHHQ
29、YLURQPHQWVDIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06 EN ISO 28803:2012 (E) 4Ergonomics of the physical environment Application of International Standards to people with special requirements1 Scope7KLV,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGGHVFULEHVKRZ,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGVFRQFHUQHGZLWKWKHHUJRQRPLFVRIWKHSKVLFDOHQYLURQPHQWFDQEHDSSOLHGIR
30、USHRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVZKRZRXOGRWKHUZLVHEHFRQVLGHUHGWREHEHRQGWKHVFRSHRIWKRVHVWDQGDUGV,WKDVEHHQSURGXFHGDFFRUGLQJWRWKHSULQFLSOHVRIDFFHVVLEOHGHVLJQSURYLGHGLQ,62,($03/( HWHULRUDWLRQGXHWRDJLQJ3.7standardGRFXPHQWHVWDEOLVKHGEFRQVHQVXVDQGDSSURYHGEDUHFRJQLHGERGWKDWSURYLGHVIRUFRPPRQDQGUHSHDWHGXVHUXOHVJ
31、XLGHOLQHVRUFKDUDFWHULVWLFVIRUDFWLYLWLHVRUWKHLUUHVXOWVDLPHGDWWKHDFKLHYHPHQWRIWKHRSWLPXPGHJUHHRIRUGHULQDJLYHQFRQWHW127( 6WDQGDUGVVKRXOGEHEDVHGRQWKHFRQVROLGDWHGUHVXOWVRIVFLHQFHWHFKQRORJDQGHSHULHQFHDQGDLPHGDWWKHSURPRWLRQRIRSWLPXPFRPPXQLWEHQHWV,62,(&*XLGHGHQLWLRQ3.8international standardVWDQGDUGWKDWLVDGR
32、SWHGEDQLQWHUQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGLLQJVWDQ GDUGVRUJDQLDWLRQDQGPDGHDYDLODEOHWRWKHSXEOLF,62,(&*XLGHGHQLWLRQ3.9International StandardLQWHUQDWLRQDOVWDQGDUGZKHUHWKH,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGVRUJDQLDWLRQLV,62RU,(&3.10adaptive opportunityRSSRUWXQLWIRUDSHUVRQWRDOWHUWKHHQYLURQPHQWWRZKLFKKHR UVKHLVHSRVHGEEHKDYLRXUDO PRY
33、HDZDDGMXVWSRVWXUHDGMXVWFORWKLQJHWF RURWKHUPHDQV RSHQZLQGRZFO RVHGRRUDGMXVWHQYLURQPHQWDOFRQWUROVHWF 4 General factors requiring consideration when designing or evaluating environments for people with special requirements3HRSOHZLWKVSHFLDOUHTXLUHPHQWVDUHSHRSOHZKRJHQHUDOOIDOORXWVLGH WKH VFRSH RI PRVW ,Q
34、WHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGV6WDQGDUGVIRUHQYLURQPHQWDOGHVLJQDQGDVVHVVPHQWDUHRIWHQYDOLGRQOIRUSHRSOHZLWKVSHFLFFKDUDFWHULVWLFV ZKR DUH IUHTXHQWO UHIHUUHG WR DV QRUPDO RU WSLFDO(QYLURQPHQWDOGHVLJQIRUDZLGHUDIN EN ISO 28803:2012-06 EN ISO 28803:2012 (E) 6SRSXODWLRQFDQUHTXLUHGLIIHUHQWFRQGLWLRQVIURPWKRVHJLYHQLQDVWDQGDUGLQRUGHUWRSURYLGHFRPIRUWRUDYRLGXQDFFHSWDEOHVWUHVVRQWKHERG127( (LVWLQJWKHUPDO,QWHUQDWLRQDO6WDQGDUGVFRYHUDUDQJHRIFRQGLWLRQVWSHVRISHRSOHDQGVRRQZKLFKDUHLGHQWLHGLQWKHVFRSHRIWKRVHGRFXPHQ
copyright@ 2008-2019 麦多课文库(www.mydoc123.com)网站版权所有
备案/许可证编号:苏ICP备17064731号-1