DIN EN ISO 28927-5-2015 Hand-held portable power tools - Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission - Part 5 Drills and impact drills (ISO 28927-5 2009 + Amd 1 2015) German .pdf

1、December 2015 English price group 15No part of this translation may be reproduced without prior permission ofDIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany,has the exclusive right of sale for German Standards (DIN-Normen).ICS 17.160; 25.140.01!%JwG“2398436w

2、ww.din.deDIN EN ISO 28927-5Hand-held portable power tools Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission Part 5: Drills and impact drills (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015);English version EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015,English translation of DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12Handgehaltene motorbetriebene Ma

3、schinen Messverfahren zur Ermittlung der Schwingungsemission Teil 5: Bohrmaschinen und Schlagbohrmaschinen (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015);Englische Fassung EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015,Englische bersetzung von DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12Machines moteur portatives Mthodes dessai pour lvaluation de l

4、mission de vibrations Partie 5: Perceuses et perceuses percussion (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015);Version anglaise EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015,Traduction anglaise de DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12SupersedesDIN EN ISO 28927-5:2010-05www.beuth.deDocument comprises 29 pagesDTranslation by DIN-Sprachendie

5、nst.In case of doubt, the German-language original shall be considered authoritative.12.15DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12 2 A comma is used as the decimal marker. National foreword The text of ISO 28927-5:2009 including ISO 28927-5:2009/Amd 1:2015 has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Comp

6、ressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment”, Subcommittee SC 3 “Pneumatic tools and machines” and has been taken over without any modification as EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015 by Technical Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” (Secretariat: DIN, Germany). The responsible Ger

7、man body involved in its preparation was Normenausschuss Akustik, Lrmminderung und Schwingungstechnik im DIN und VDI (Acoustics, Noise Control and Vibration Engineering Standards Committee in DIN and VDI), Working Committee NA 001-03-07 AA Schwingungseinwirkung auf den Menschen, Working Group NA 001

8、-03-07-02 UA (NALS/VDI C 7.2) Hand-Arm-Schwingungen. In DIN 45679, “feed force” is force applied by only one hand; in ISO 15230 “feed force” refers to both hands (there it is defined as the “sum of the push force of both hands”). In the present standard, in cases where a machine is operated with bot

9、h hands, “feed force” is to be taken to mean the sum of the force of both hands. This standard includes Amendment A1 approved by CEN on 6 June 2015. The start and finish of text introduced or altered by amendment is indicated in the text by tags !“. The DIN Standards corresponding to the Internation

10、al Standards referred to in this document are as follows: ISO 5349 Standards series DIN EN ISO 5349 Standards series ISO/TS 8662-11 DIN ISO/TS 8662-11 ISO 12100 DIN EN ISO 12100 ISO 20643 DIN EN ISO 20643 ISO 28927-12 (supersedes ISO 8662-13) DIN EN ISO 28927-12 (supersedes DIN EN ISO 8662-13) IEC 6

11、0745 Standards series DIN EN 60745 Standards series The German Standards are given in National Annex NA “Bibliography”. Amendments This standard differs from DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2010-05 as follows: a) requirements for the feed force used for drills without impact action have been modified. Previous e

12、ditions DIN EN ISO 8662-6: 1995-06 DIN EN ISO 28927-5: 2010-05 DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12 3 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN 45679, Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of coupling forces for assessment of vibration exposure of the hand-arm system DIN EN 60745 (all parts),

13、 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools Safety DIN EN ISO 5349 (all parts), Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration DIN EN ISO 12100, Safety of machinery General principles for design Risk assessment and risk reduction DIN EN ISO 20643, Mechan

14、ical vibration Hand-held and hand-guided machinery Principles for evaluation of vibration emission DIN EN ISO 28927-12, Hand-held portable power tools Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission Part 12: Die grinders DIN ISO/TS 8662-11, Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations

15、at the handle Part 11: Fastener driving tools (nailers) ISO 15230, Mechanical vibration and shock Coupling forces at the man-machine interface for hand-transmitted vibration DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12 4 Page intentionally left blank EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN ISO 28927-5 De

16、cember 2009 + A1 September 2015 ICS 13.160; 25.140.10 English Version Hand-held portable power tools - Test methods for evaluation of vibration emission Part 5: Drills and impact drills (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015) Machines moteur portatives - Mthodes dessai pour lvaluation de lmission de vibrati

17、ons - Partie 5: Perceuses et perceuses percussion (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015) Handgehaltene motorbetriebene Maschinen - Messverfahren zur Ermittlung der Schwingungsemission - Teil 5: Bohrmaschinen und Schlagbohrmaschinen (ISO 28927-5:2009 + Amd 1:2015) EN ISO 28927-5:2009 was approved by CEN on

18、2009-12-14 and Amendment A1:2015 on 2015-06-06. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concern

19、ing such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into

20、its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Ger

21、many, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE F

22、R NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2015 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015 E Contents Page Foreword to EN ISO 28927-5:2009 . 3 !Foreword to EN ISO 28927-5:2009/A1:

23、2015 . 4 Introduction 5 1 Scope 6 2 Normative references 6 3 Terms, definitions and symbols . 7 3.1 Terms and definitions . 7 3.2 Symbols . 8 4 Basic standards and vibration test codes . 8 5 Description of the family of machines . 8 6 Characterization of vibration . 11 6.1 Direction of measurement .

24、 11 6.2 Location of measurements . 11 6.3 Magnitude of vibration 15 6.4 Combination of vibration directions 15 7 Instrumentation requirements 15 7.1 General 15 7.2 Mounting of transducers 15 7.3 Frequency weighting filter . 15 7.4 Integration time . 15 7.5 Auxiliary equipment 16 7.6 Calibration . 16

25、 8 Testing and operating conditions of the machinery. 16 8.1 General 16 8.2 Operating conditions . 16 8.3 Other quantities to be specified . 17 8.4 Attached equipment, work piece and task . 17 8.5 Operator . 19 9 Measurement procedure and validity . 19 9.1 Reported vibration values . 19 9.2 Declarat

26、ion and verification of the vibration emission value . 20 10 Measurement report . 20 Annex A (informative) Model test report for vibration emission of drills and impact drills . 21 Annex B (normative) Determination of uncertainty . 23 Bibliography 25 2 EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 28

27、927-5:2015-12Foreword to EN ISO 28927-5:2009 This document (EN ISO 28927-5:2009) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” the secretariat of whic

28、h is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by June 2010, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by June 2010. Attention is drawn to the possibility

29、 that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN ISO 8662-6:1995. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European C

30、ommission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directives. For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annex ZA and ZB, which are integral parts of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organiza

31、tions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Roman

32、ia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The text of ISO 28927-5:2009 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 28927-5:2009 without any modification. 3EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015 (E)DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12!Foreword to EN ISO 28927-5:2009/A1:2015 Th

33、is document (EN ISO 28927-5:2009/A1:2015) has been prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 118 “Compressors and pneumatic tools, machines and equipment” in collaboration with Technical Committee CEN/TC 231 “Mechanical vibration and shock” the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This Amendment to the

34、 European Standard EN ISO 28927-5:2009 shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by March 2016, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by March 2016. Attention is drawn to the possibility

35、 that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Associa

36、tion, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estoni

37、a, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. Endorsement notice The te

38、xt of ISO 28927-5:2009/Amd 1:2015 has been approved by CEN as EN ISO 28927-5:2009/A1:2015 without any modification.“ 4 EN ISO 28927-5:2009 + A1:2015 (E) DIN EN ISO 28927-5:2015-12Introduction This document is a type-C standard as stated in ISO 12100. When requirements of this type-C standard are dif

39、ferent from those which are stated in type-A or -B standards, the requirements of this type-C standard take precedence over the requirements of the other standards for machines that have been designed and built according to the requirements of this type-C standard. The vibration test codes for porta

40、ble hand-held machines given in ISO 28927 are based on ISO 20643, which gives general specifications for the measurement of the vibration emission of hand-held and hand-guided machinery. ISO 28927 specifies the operation of the machines under type-test conditions and other requirements for the perfo

41、rmance of type tests. The structure/numbering of its clauses follows that of ISO 20643. The basic principle for transducer positioning first introduced in the EN 60745 series of European standards is followed, representing a deviation from ISO 20643 for reasons of consistency. The transducers are pr

42、imarily positioned next to the hand in the area between the thumb and the index finger, where they give the least disturbance to the operator gripping the machine. It has been found that vibrations generated by drills vary considerably in typical use. For impact drills, the impacting action is the d

43、ominant source of vibration, with variation in the result being affected by the quality of the drill bit, the work piece and the skill of the operator. For drills without impacting action, the variation is largely due to variations in the unbalance of the chuck and inserted tool, and the runout of t

44、he chuck. In some drilling operations, the interaction between the drill bit and the work piece can cause vibration. This part of ISO 28927 uses a real working process for the test. In order to provide a method that gives good measurement reproducibility, the procedure chosen to give vibration value

45、s as far as possible in accordance with ISO 20643 is described in detail and it is essential that it be followed exactly. The procedures of ISO 5349 are required whenever exposure at the workplace is to be assessed. The values obtained are type-test values intended to be representative of the averag

46、e of the upper quartile of typical vibration magnitudes in real-world use of the machines. However, the actual magnitudes will vary considerably from time to time and depend on many factors, including the operator, the task and the inserted tool or consumable. The state of maintenance of the machine

47、 itself might also be of importance. Under real working conditions the influences of the operator and process can be particularly important at low magnitudes. It is therefore not recommended that emission values below 2,5 m/s2be used for estimating the vibration magnitude under real working conditio

48、ns. In such cases, 2,5 m/s2is the recommended vibration magnitude for estimating the machine vibration. If accurate values for a specific work place are required, then measurements (according to ISO 5349) in that work situation could be necessary. Vibration values measured in real working conditions

49、 can be either higher or lower than the values obtained using this part of ISO 28927. Higher vibration magnitudes can easily occur in real work situations caused by the use of worn or bent drill bits, worn or unbalanced chucks, or a poor combination of drilling power, drill-bit size and feed force. The vibration test codes given in ISO 28927 supersede those given in ISO 8662, whose parts have been replaced by the corresponding parts of ISO 28927 (see Foreword). NOTE ISO 8662-11, Hand-held portable power tools M