DIN ISO 14790-2006 Snowboard plate-bindings - Requirements and test methods (ISO 14790 2005)《滑雪板绑缚装置 要求和试验方法(ISO 14790-2005)》.pdf

1、 DEUTSCHE NORM June 2006DIN ISO 14790 ICS 97.220.20 Supersedes DIN ISO 14790:1997-11 Snowboard plate-bindings without a release mechanism Requirements and test methods (ISO 14790:2005) English version of DIN ISO 14790:2006-06 Snowboard-Plattenbindungen ohne Auslsemechanismus Anforderungen und Prfver

2、fahren (ISO 14790:2005) Englische Fassung DIN ISO 14790:2006-06 Document comprises 10 pages No part of this standard may be reproduced without prior permission of DIN Deutsches Institut fr Normung e. V., Berlin. Beuth Verlag GmbH, 10772 Berlin, Germany, has the exclusive right of sale for German Sta

3、ndards (DIN-Normen). English price group 7 www.din.de www.beuth.de !,p$“01.07 9770129DIN ISO 14790:2006-06 2 Contents Page National foreword 2 Foreword .1 1 Scope .2 2 Normative references .2 3 Terms and definitions 2 4 Parameters 3 5 Requirements 3 5.1 Function .3 5.2 Retaining leash for mounting p

4、oint for retaining leash 3 5.3 Snow pack .4 5.4 Mounting screws .4 6 Test methods .4 6.1 Apparatus 4 6.2 Sampling 5 6.3 Loading rate 5 6.4 Accuracy of measurement .5 6.5 Fatigue test 5 6.6 Mechanical testing 6 6.6.1 Binding .6 6.6.2 Retaining leash .6 6.7 Testing of the function with snow pack .7 6.

5、8 Testing of fitness for use .7 7 Marking 7 8 Mounting instructions 7 9 Instructions for use 7 National foreword This standard includes safety requirements within the meaning of the Gerte- und Produktsicherheitsgesetz (GPSG) (German Equipment and Consumer Goods Safety Law). This standard has been pr

6、epared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83 Sports and recreational equipment, Subcommittee SC 3 Ski bindings (Secretariat: Germany) with the active participation of Austria, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland and the United States. The responsible German body involved in its preparation was the Normen

7、ausschuss Sport- und Freizeitgert (Sports Equipment Standards Committee), Technical Committee 3.1 Ski- und Snowboardsportgerte. Snowboard plate-bindings without release mechanism as specified in this standard fall within the scope of the Gerte- und Produktsicherheitsgesetz (GPSG). Once compliance wi

8、th the requirements specified in 7 of the GPSG has been verified by an accredited test house, the plate-bindings may be marked with the symbol GS (= geprfte Sicherheit, safety tested). Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent right

9、s. DIN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. DIN ISO 14790:2006-06 3 The DIN Standards corresponding to the International Standards referred to in clause 2 of the ISO Standard are as follows: ISO 6004 DIN ISO 6004 ISO 9838 DIN ISO 9838 ISO 11087 DIN ISO 11087 I

10、SO 11634 DIN ISO 11634 Amendments This standard differs from DIN ISO 14790:1997-11 as follows: a) The standard has been technically revised and restructured. b) Figure 1 has been updated. c) Clause 5 Requirements has been revised. d) Clause 6 Test methods has been revised and subclauses 6.1.1 Artifi

11、cial leg, 6.3 Loading rate and 6.4 Accuracy of measurement have been included. e) The torque of snowboard binding type C has been changed. f) The instructions for use have been supplemented. Previous editions DIN ISO 14790: 1997-11 National Annex NA (informative) Bibliography DIN ISO 6004, Alpine sk

12、is Ski binding screws Requirements DIN ISO 9838, Alpine ski-bindings Test soles for ski-binding tests DIN ISO 11087, Alpine ski-bindings Retention devices Requirements and test methods DIN ISO 11634, Snowboard-boots Interface with ski-bindings Foreword ISO (the International Organization for Standar

13、dization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies (ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to

14、 be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental and non-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization. International Stan

15、dards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2. The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an Int

16、ernational Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. ISO 14790

17、 was prepared by Technical Committee ISO/TC 83, Sports and recreational equipment, Subcommittee SC 3, Ski bindings. This second edition cancels and replaces the first edition (ISO 14790:1997), Clauses 5 and 6 of which have been technically revised. Snowboard plate-bindings without a release mechanis

18、m Requirements and test methods ISO 14790:2005 (E)11 Scope This International Standard specifies the essential requirements (including certain quality aspects) of snowboard plate bindings without release mechanism. This International Standard is applicable to non-releasable snowboard plate bindings

19、for adults and children. This International Standard does not apply to snowboard plate bindings with a release mechanism or to snowboard soft bindings. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edi

20、tion cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. ISO 6004:1991, Alpine skis Ski binding screws Requirements ISO 9838:1991, Alpine ski-bindings Test soles for ski-binding tests ISO 11087:2004, Alpine ski-bindings Retention d

21、evices Requirements and test methods ISO 11634:1996, Snowboard-boots Interface with ski-binding 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 snowboard plate binding connecting element between a snowboard boot (boot with hard sole in accord

22、ance with ISO 11634) and a snowboard NOTE An antiskid pad is not a component part of a plate binding. 3.2 snowboard binding type C binding suitable exclusively for a body mass up to 45 kg (children) 3.3 snowboard binding type A binding suitable for over 45 kg body mass (adults) ISO 14790:2005 (E)24

23、Parameters All possible strains on the boot can be attributed to one torque, M, and one force, F, on each, x, y, z of a system of coordinates. The point of origin of the coordinates is fixed as in the centre of the ankle joint (defined by s1and s2in Figure 1). The torques and forces illustrated in t

24、he drawing in Figure 1 are positive. The corresponding parameters acting in opposite directions are given negative signs. The arrowheads indicate the sense of rotation of the snowboard-boot movement. Dimensions in millimetres s1100 s280 Figure 1 Torques and forces 5 Requirements 5.1 Function The sno

25、wboard binding shall be such that in practical use, the boot remains connected to the snowboard under all loads occurring in winter terrain. This requirement is met if, after all testing in accordance with 6.6, 6.7 and 6.8: a) there are no fractures, cracks or other indications of permanent deformat

26、ion in the binding; b) the binding can attach the boot in the normal manner; c) the attached boot does not slip out of the binding; d) the boot can be moved from the binding in the original manner. 5.2 Retaining leash for mounting point for retaining leash The mounting points for the retaining leash

27、 shall be indicated by the manufacturer. The minimum breaking force of the mounting point and of the retaining leash shall be at least 500 N. ISO 14790:2005 (E)35.3 Snow pack Each snowboard binding shall latch with a minimum of 2 mm snow pack between the boot sole and the binding. 5.4 Mounting screw

28、s The snowboard binding shall be supplied with all parts necessary for mounting. Metric screws shall be used, preferably M 6 class g, or ski binding screws in accordance with ISO 6004. 6 Test methods 6.1 Apparatus 6.1.1 Artificial leg, with fixed ankle joint of 80, medium size (see Figure 2). 6.1.2

29、Rigid plate, e.g. steel plate of at least 10 mm thickness. 6.1.3 Test sole, in accordance with ISO 9838. Dimensions in millimetres Key 1 socket 4 steel axis 2 screw 5 resin calf 3 aluminium foot L 1 000 mm Figure 2 Artificial leg ISO 14790:2005 (E)46.2 Sampling Three pairs of snowboard bindings are

30、needed. All tests shall be passed. 6.3 Loading rate Perform the test quasi-statically, ensuring that the following indicative values of the torque gradient are respected: a) torsion values: d50 N m/sdzMtu (1) b) forward bending value: d220 N m/sdyMtu (2c) lateral bending: d50 N m/sdxMtu (3) where M

31、is the torque in the x, y or z direction in newton metres; t is the time of load application in seconds. 6.4 Accuracy of measurement The measurement error of the value in torsion and in forward bending shall be no more than 2 %. The test equipment shall be designed to allow application of a torque (

32、see Table 1) with a force applied at the upper part of the 1 m shaft connected to the artificial leg (see Figure 2). Table 1 Direction and torque Direction Type A Type C Mz150 Nm 100 Nm My550 Nm 300 Nm Mx300 Nm 150 Nm 6.5 Fatigue test Test one snowboard binding with 50 000 sinusoidal load cycles at

33、a frequency of 1 Hz (maximum) in the Mydirection, see Figure 3. The test torque is 100 Nm for adults and (66 3,3 Nm) for children. Mount the binding on a steel plate of at least 10 mm thickness. Apply the torque through a test sole in accordance with ISO 9838. ISO 14790:2005 (E)5Dimensions in millim

34、etres Key 1 test sample 2 steel plate, thickness W 10mm 3 test torque My4 torque axis Figure 3 Fatigue test 6.6 Mechanical testing 6.6.1 Binding Carry out the test with the same snowboard binding that had been used for the fatigue test (6.5). Mount the snowboard binding on a steel plate of 10 mm thi

35、ckness. After the binding and mounting plate have been preconditioned 0,5 h (1,5 h when using the artificial leg) at 20 C, apply a torque in accordance with Table 1 in both directions, with a cold test sole at 20 C. After the test the binding shall meet the requirements given in 5.1. 6.6.2 Retaining

36、 leash Test the retaining leash (binding strap) in accordance with ISO 11087:2004 Annex A. ISO 14790:2005 (E)66.7 Testing of the function with snow pack Carry out this test within the framework of functional tests by placing a PTFE plate of 2 mm thickness under the sole. 6.8 Testing of fitness for u

37、se The binding shall meet the requirements of 5.1 as determined independently by two persons. 7 Marking Snowboard bindings in accordance with this International Standard shall be marked with the following data: a) maximum mass of user (45 kg) for bindings for children (visible after mounting); b) na

38、me and/or trademark of the manufacturer or importer. 8 Mounting instructions Each snowboard binding shall be provided with mounting instructions, if possible with illustrations, which shall comprise the following items: a) reference to the range of application (children/adults); b) information tthat

39、 enables the correct mounting of the snowboard binding, e.g. mounting point, drill diameter, drilling stencil and drill length; c) information on the manner of adjustment for length and height of the boot soles to be carried out; d) information on the boot requirements; e) a note that the mounting i

40、nstructions shall be given to the customer; f) indication that a retaining leash or a braking device shall be applied for the safe use of snowboards and that an appropriate antiskid pad has to be fitted for safe riding on T-bar lifts. 9 Instructions for use Each snowboard binding shall be supplied w

41、ith instructions for use, if possible with illustrations, which shall comprise the following items: a) indication of the scope of application (children/adults); b) indication how to step in and out of the binding and how the snowboard binding can be opened in straits after a fall; c) indication that

42、 the snowboard binding functions only with a boot sole which is cleaned of snow, ice and dirt; d) indications for maintenance and care, in particular the regular inspection of all screw connections and adjustment to the boot; e) indication how and where to attach the retaining leash, that the leash shall be used at all times while riding or carrying the board, and how to use the antiskid pad; f) a note that the mounting instructions shall be given to the customer. ISO 14790:2005 (E)7