DLA MIL-DTL-43191 J-2005 CLOTH WIND RESISTANT SATEEN COTTON AND NYLON《棉和尼龙抗风棉缎衣》.pdf

1、INCH-POUNDMIL-DTL-43191J 16 May 2005 SUPERSEDING MIL-C-43191H 29 November 1991 DETAIL SPECIFICATION CLOTH, WIND RESISTANT SATEEN, COTTON AND NYLON This specification is approved for use by all Departments and Agencies of the Department of Defense. 1. SCOPE 1.1 Scope. This specification covers wind r

2、esistant sateen cloth made of cotton and nylon blend. 1.2 Classification. (see 6.2). Class 1 Dyed Class 2 Dyed, Water Repellent Treated (Quarpel Type) Class 3 Woodland Camouflage Printed, Water Repellent Treated (Quarpel Type) Class 4 Desert Camouflage Printed (6 color), Water Repellent Treated (Qua

3、rpel Type) Class 5 Desert Camouflage Printed (3 color), Water Repellent Treated (Quarpel Type) Class 6 Universal Camouflage Printed, Water Repellent Treated (Quarpel Type) 2. APPLICABLE DOCUMENTS 2.1 General. The documents listed in this section are specified in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specifica

4、tion. This section does not include documents cited in other sections of this specification or recommended for additional information or as examples. While every effort has been made to ensure the completeness of this list, document users are cautioned that they must meet all specified requirements

5、of documents cited in sections 3, 4, or 5 of this specification, whether or not they are listed. MILITARY Comments, suggestions, or questions on this document should be addressed to: Defense Supply Center Philadelphia, Clothing and Textiles Directorate, Attn: DSCP-COET (Bldg 6), 700 Robbins Avenue,

6、Philadelphia, PA 19111-5092 or emailed to: trina.goodingdla.mil. Since contact information can change, you may want to verify the currency of this address information using Acquisition Streamlining and Standardization Information System (ASSIST) online database at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil . AMSC N/

7、A FSC 8305 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 22.2 Government documents. 2.2.1 Specifications. standards, and handbooks. The following specifications, standards, and handbooks form a part of this document to the extent spe

8、cified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of these documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract (see 6.2). FEDERAL SPECIFICATIONS FED-STD-4 - Glossary of Fabric Imperfections COMMERCIAL ITEM DESCRIPTIONS A-A-50199 - Thread, Polyester-Core, Cotton- or Polyester-Covered (Copie

9、s of these documents are available online at http:/assist.daps.dla.mil/quicksearch/ or from the Standardization Document Order Desk, 700 Robbins Avenue, Building 4D, Philadelphia, PA 19111-5094.) 2.2.2 Other Government documents, drawings, and publications. The following other Government documents,

10、drawings, and publications form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues are those cited in the solicitation or contract. DRAWINGS U.S. ARMY RESEARCH DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING COMMAND 2-1-1516 - Woodland Camouflage Pattern 2-1-1884 - 6 Color De

11、sert Pattern 2-1-2240 - 3 Color Desert Pattern 2-1-2519 - Universal Camouflage Pattern (Copies of drawings are available from the Natick Soldier Center, ATTN: AMSRD-NSC-IP-E, Natick, MA 01760-5019.) FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION Rules and Regulations Under the Textile Fiber Products Identification Act (C

12、opies are available online at www.ftc.gov or from the Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, N.W., Washington, DC 20580-0001.) 2.3 Non-Government publications. The following documents form a part of this document to the extent specified herein. Unless otherwise specified, the issues of t

13、hese documents are those cited in the solicitation or contract (see 6.2). Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 3AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR QUALITY ANSI/ASQ Z1.4 - Sampling Procedures and Tables for Inspection of Attributes (Copies

14、 are available online at http:/www.asq.org or from the American Society for Quality, 600 Plankinton Avenue, Milwaukee, WI 53203.) AMERICAN ASSOCIATION OF TEXTILE CHEMISTS AND COLORISTS (AATCC) AATCC 8 - Colorfastness to Crocking: AATCC Crockmeter Method AATCC 15 - Colorfastness to Perspiration AATCC

15、 16 - Colorfastness to Light AATCC 20 - Fiber Analysis: Qualitative AATCC 20A - Fiber Analysis: Quantitative AATCC 22 - Water Repellency Spray Test AATCC 61 - Colorfastness to Laundering, Home and Commercial: Accelerated AATCC 70 - Water Repellency: Tumble Jar Dynamic Absorption Test AATCC 81 - pH o

16、f the Water Extract from Wet Processing Textiles AATCC 96 - Dimensional Changes in Commercial Laundering of Woven and Knitted Fabrics Except Wool AATCC 118 - Oil Repellency: Hydrocarbon Resistance Test AATCC 127 - Water Resistance: Hydrostatic Pressure Test AATCC Evaluation Procedure 9 Visual Assess

17、ment of Color Difference of Textiles AATCC 3-D Smoothness Appearance Replicas AATCC Evaluation Procedure 1, Gray Scale for Color Change AATCC Evaluation Procedure 2, Gray Scale for Staining AATCC Evaluation Procedure 8, AATCC 9-Step Chromatic Transference Scale AATCC Evaluation Procedure 9, Visual A

18、ssessment of Color Difference of Textiles (Copies of documents are available on line at www.aatcc.org or from the American Association of Textile Chemists and Colorists, P.O. Box 12215, Research Triangle Park, NC 27709-2215.) AMERICAN SOCIETY FOR TESTING AND MATERIALS (ASTM) ASTM-D-737 - Air Permeab

19、ility of Textile Fabrics ASTM-D-1424 - Tear Resistance of Woven Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf) Apparatus ASTM-D-3775 - Fabric Count of Woven Fabric ASTM-D-3776 - Mass per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric, Option C ASTM-D-5034 - Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test) (Copie

20、s of documents are available on line at www.astm.org or from the American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, West Conshohocken, PA. 19426-2959.) Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 42.4 Order of prece

21、dence. In the event of a conflict between the text of this document and the references cited herein, the text of this document takes precedence. Nothing in this document, however, supersedes applicable laws and regulations unless a specific exemption has been obtained. 3. REQUIREMENTS 3.1 First arti

22、cle. When specified (see 6.2), a sample shall be subjected to first article inspection (see 4.2.). 3.2 Standard sample. The finished cloth shall match the standard sample for shade and appearance and shall, unless otherwise indicated, be equal to or better than the standard sample with respect to al

23、l characteristics for which the standard sample is referenced (see 6.3). 3.3 Recycled, recovered, or environmentally preferable materials. Recycled, recovered, or environmentally preferable materials should be used to the maximum extent possible, provided that the material meets or exceeds the opera

24、tional and maintenance requirements, and promotes economically advantageous life cycle costs. 3.3.1 Cotton. The cotton shall be carded and drawn. 3.3.2 Nylon. The nylon shall be first quality, high tenacity, semi-dull staple having a nominal cut length of 1-1/2 inches and a round cross-section with

25、a nominal denier of 2.25 to 2.5. The use of any form of nylon waste is prohibited, such as undrawn fiber, mixtures of deniers, lusters or cross-sections, and waste from any stage of fiber production: whether drawn, undrawn, or mixed or garnetted fiber. The contractor shall submit the fiber producers

26、 certification that each lot of nylon staple used conforms to the requirements specified herein. 3.3.3 Yarn. The warp and filling yarn shall be made from a blend of 50 5 percent nylon, with the remaining percentage cotton based on the dry weight of the desized cloth. The warp and filling yarns shall

27、 be singles. 3.4 Color. 3.4.1 Class 1 and 2, Dyed. The color of the finished cloth shall be dyed either matching or approximating Olive Green 107 or Camouflage Green 483 as specified. 3.4.1.1 Class 3, Woodland Camouflage. The cloth shall be dyed to a ground shade using the filling effect side as the

28、 face, either matching or approximating Light Green 354 and then overprinting with the camouflage pattern by roller or screen printing. When the ground shade is dyed to match Light Green 354, the remaining colors shall be obtained by subsequent printing using three rollers or screens, as appropriate

29、 for the Dark Green 355, Brown 356, and Black 357 areas of the pattern. When the ground shade is dyed to approximate Light Green 354, all four colors of the camouflage pattern shall be obtained by subsequent printing using four rollers or screens to match all four colors (see 6.5). Resin bonded pigm

30、ents are not permitted. Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 53.4.1.2 Class 4, Desert Camouflage (6 Color). The cloth shall be dyed to a ground shade using the filling effect side as the face, either matching or approximatin

31、g Light Tan 379 and then overprinting with the camouflage pattern by roller or screen printing. When the ground shade is dyed to match Light Tan 379, the remaining colors shall be obtained by using subsequent printing using five rollers or screens, as appropriate for the Tan 380, Light Brown 381, Da

32、rk Brown 382, Black 383, and Khaki 384 areas of the pattern. When the ground shade is dyed to approximate Light Tan 379, all six colors of the camouflage pattern shall be obtained by subsequent printing using six rollers or screens to match all six colors (see 6.5.). Resin bonded pigments are not pe

33、rmitted. 3.4.1.3 Class 5, Desert Camouflage (3 Color). The cloth shall be dyed to a ground shade using the filling effect side as the face, either matching or approximating Light Tan 492 and then overprinting with the camouflage pattern by roller or screen printing. When the ground shade is dyed to

34、match Light Tan 492, the remaining colors shall be obtained by subsequent printing using two rollers or screens, as appropriate for the Light Brown 493 and Light Khaki 494 areas of the pattern. When the ground shade is dyed to approximate Light Tan 492, all three colors of the camouflage pattern sha

35、ll be obtained by subsequent printing using three rollers or screens to match all three colors (see 6.5). Resin bonded pigments are not permitted. 3.4.1.4 Class 6, Universal Camouflage. The cloth shall be dyed to a ground shade using the filling effect side as the face, either matching or approximat

36、ing Desert Sand 500 and then overprinting with the camouflage pattern by roller or screen printing. When the ground shade is dyed to match Desert Sand 500, the remaining colors shall be obtained by subsequent printing using two rollers or screens, as appropriate for the Urban Gray 501 and Foliage Gr

37、een 502 areas of the pattern. When the ground shade is dyed to approximate Desert Sand 500 all three colors of the camouflage pattern shall be obtained by subsequent printing using three rollers or screens to match all three colors (see 6.5). Resin bonded pigments are not permitted. 3.4.2 Labile sul

38、fur. When dyes and compounds containing elementary sulfur capable of oxidation to sulfuric acid are used, they shall be chosen and applied so that the dyed cloth shall contain no more than a rating of “slight” or better for labile sulfur. Testing shall be as specified in 4.4.3. 3.4.3 Visual shade ma

39、tching (all classes). The color and appearance of the camouflage printed cloth shall match the standard sample when viewed using the AATCC Evaluation Procedure 9, Option A, under filtered tungsten lamps that approximate artificial daylight D75 illuminant with a color temperature of 7500 + 200 K illu

40、mination of 100 + 20 foot candles, and shall be a good match to the standard sample under horizon lamplight at 2300 + 200 K. 3.4.4 Colorfastness (all classes). The finished cloth shall conform to the colorfastness requirements listed below in Table I when tested as specified in 4.4.3 and 4.5.1. Prov

41、ided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 6TABLE I. Colorfastness requirements (all classes). Colors Evaluation Laundering (3 cycles) 1/ (min.) Light (40 hrs or 170 KJ) 2/ (min.) Perspiration (acid skitteriness exceeding that shown o

42、n the standard sample in any of the printed areas will not be acceptable. When the standard sample is not referenced for pattern execution, a pattern drawing shall be provided and the pattern for Class 3 shall match that of Drawing 2-1-1516; Class 4 shall match that of Drawing 2-1-1884 and Class 5 s

43、hall match that of Drawing 2-1-2240 and Class 6 shall match that of Drawing 2-1-2519 (see 2.2.2, 6.2, and 6.3). 3.6 Spectral reflectance. 3.6.1 Class 1 and 2, Dyed. The reflectance values shall conform to the requirements listed below, in Table II, when tested as specified in 4.4.3. TABLE II. Spectr

44、al reflectance requirements, Class 1 and 2Wavelength, Nanometers (nm) Olive Green 107 Min. Max. Camouflage Green 483 Min. Max. 600 - 9 6 10 620 - 9 6 10 Provided by IHSNot for ResaleNo reproduction or networking permitted without license from IHS-,-,-MIL-DTL-43191J 7TABLE II. Spectral reflectance re

45、quirements, Class 1 and 2 - Continued Wavelength, Nanometers (nm) Olive Green 107 Min. Max. Camouflage Green 483 Min. Max. 640 - 9 6 10 660 - 9 7 11 680 - 10 9 15 700 - 13 13 22 720 8 - 19 30 740 13 - 26 39 760 20 - 34 49 780 27 - 42 57 800 35 - 47 65 820 42 - 48 70 840 50 - 48 75 860 50 - 48 78 3.6

46、.2 Class 3, Woodland Camouflage. The reflectance values shall conform to the requirements listed below, in Table III, when tested as specified in 4.4.3. TABLE III. Spectral reflectance requirements, Class 3Reflectance values (percent) Wavelength, Nanometers (nm) Light Green 354 Min. Max. Dark Green 355 and Brown 356 Min. Max. Black 357 Min. Max. 600 8 18 3 9 - 10 620 8 18 3 9 - 10 640 8 18 3 9 - 10 660 8 18 3 12 - 10 680 10 22 3 14 - 10 700 18 33 5 18 - 10 720 22 45 7 20 - 10 740 30 55 12 28 - 10 760 35 65 18 36 - 10 780 40 75 26 44 - 10 800 45 80 34 52 - 10 820 50 86 42 60 - 10 840 55 88 50