ECA EIA-364-51A-2002 TP-51A Ice Resistance Test Procedure for Electrical Connectors《TP-51 电连接器抗冰试验方法》.pdf

1、 EIA STANDARD TP-51A ICE RESISTANCE TEST PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS, EIA-36(Revision of EIA-364-51) 4-51A NOVEMBER 2002 ANSI/EIA-364-51A-2002(R2009) Approved: November 19, 2002 Reaffirmed: December 2, 2009 EIA-364-51A EIA Standards Electronic Components Association NOTICE EIA Engineering St

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6、mparison between the EIA Standard and the IEC document can be made. This Standard does not purport to address all safety problems associated with its use or all applicable regulatory requirements. It is the responsibility of the user of this Standard to establish appropriate safety and health practi

7、ces and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations before its use. (From Standards Proposal No. 4919-A formulated under the cognizance of the CE-2.0 National Connector and Socket Standards Committee) Published by: ELECTRONIC COMPONENTS ASSOCIATION 2009 EIA Standards and Technology Depa

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10、ENTS Clause Page 1 Introduction 1 1.1 Scope 1 2 Test resources . 1 2.1 Equipment 1 3 Test specimen . 1 3.1 Description . 1 3.2 Preparation . 1 4 Test procedure 1 5 Details to be specified 2 6 Test documentation 2 ii (This page left blank) EIA-364-51A Page 1 TEST PROCEDURE No. 51A ICE RESISTANCE TEST

11、 PROCEDURE FOR ELECTRICAL CONNECTORS (From EIA Standards Proposal No. 4919-A, formulated under the cognizance EIA CE-2.0 Committee on National Connector Standards, and previously published in EIA-364-51.) 1 Introduction 1.1 Scope This standard establishes test methods to determine the ability of mat

12、ed electrical connectors to resist the effects of ice build-up due to water splashing or brief immersion in water, where water is free to drain off of the connector surfaces. 2 Test resources 2.1 Equipment 2.1.1 Chamber capable of maintaining the specified temperature within 5 C. 2.1.2 Vessel of suf

13、ficient size to immerse the specimen in tap water. 3 Test specimen 3.1 Description A test specimen shall consist of a mated connector, a pair of contacts such as a pin and a socket, mating hermaphroditic contacts, or a printed pad and its mating contacts. 3.2 Preparation The test specimen shall be p

14、repared and mounted as specified in the referencing document. 4 Test procedure The referencing document shall specify if there is any pretesting of specimen, and whether components are to be operated during testing. EIA-364-51A Page 2 4.1 The assembled, mated connectors shall be immersed in distille

15、d or deionized water, at standard atmospheric conditions, for one minute; and then placed in a chamber maintained at an ambient of 55 C 5 C for one hour. A minimum of three such cycles shall be performed until the connector surfaces are completely iced over. 4.2 Immediately after removal from the la

16、st cycle, at the low ambient conditions, the frozen connectors shall be uncoupled using connector pliers or a strap wrench and then recoupled. 4.3 Upon completion of the test, the specimen shall be examined for evidence of deterioration and shall meet the electrical and mechanical requirements speci

17、fied in the referencing document. If electrical measurements are required, the test specimen shall be allowed to rest at room ambient conditions until all ice has melted and all residual moisture has evaporated. If desired, test specimen may be blown dry with unheated compressed air. 5 Details to be

18、 specified The following details shall be specified in the referencing document: 5.1 Test specimen preparation, including mounting and wiring 5.2 Number of specimens to be tested 5.3 Preconditioning, if required 5.4 Initial measurements and requirements 5.5 Final measurements and requirements 6 Test

19、 documentation Documentation shall contain the details specified in clause 5, with any exceptions, and the following: 6.1 Title of test 6.2 Specimen description, including fixturing 6.3 Test equipment used, and date of last and next calibration 6.4 Test and procedure 6.5 Initial and final measuremen

20、ts EIA-364-51A Page 3 6.6 Name of operator and date of test EIA Document Improvement Proposal If in the review or use of this document, a potential change is made evident for safety, health or technical reasons, please fill in the appropriate information below and mail or FAX to: Electronic Industri

21、es Alliance Technology Strategy & Standards Department Publications Office 2500 Wilson Blvd. Arlington, VA 22201 FAX: (703) 907-7501 Document No. Document Title: Submitters Name: Telephone No.: FAX No.: e-mail: Address: Urgency of Change: Immediate: At next revision: Problem Area: a. Clause Number and/or Drawing: b. Recommended Changes: c. Reason/Rationale for Recommendation: Additional Remarks: Signature: Date: FOR EIA USE ONLY Responsible Committee: Chairman: Date comments forwarded to Committee Chairman: