ECMA 370-2015 TED - THE ECO DECLARATION (5th Edition).pdf

1、 Reference numberECMA-123:2009Ecma International 2009ECMA-370 5thEdition / June 2015 TED - COPYRIGHT PROTECTED DOCUMENT Ecma International 2015 Ecma International 2015 iContents Page 1 Scope 1 2 Conformance . 2 3 Normative references 2 3.1 Ecma International 2 3.2 ISO/IEC 2 3.3 CEN/CENELEC . 3 3.4 I

2、nternational agreements 3 3.5 Regional agreements 3 3.6 National/federal laws/agreements . 3 4 Terms and definitions . 3 5 Acronyms . 4 6 Environmental claims and environmental claims verification 5 6.1 Environmental claims . 5 6.2 Compliance verification 5 7 Company environmental profile 5 7.1 Lega

3、l (L) and Market (M) requirements . 6 7.1.1 Product recycling (C1) . 6 7.1.2 Battery recycling (C2) 6 7.1.3 Packaging recycling (C3) . 6 7.1.4 Environmental policy and environmental management (C4) 6 7.1.5 Recycling (C5) 6 7.1.6 Voluntary programs (C6) . 6 7.1.7 Additional information (C7) . 6 8 Pro

4、duct environmental attributes 6 8.1 Legal (L) and Market (M) requirements Environmental conscious design 7 8.1.1 Hazardous substances and preparations (P1) 7 8.1.2 Batteries (P2) 7 8.1.3 Conformity verification - prevent or minimize unwarranted claims; - reduce marketplace confusion; - facilitate in

5、ternational trade; - increase opportunity for purchasers, potential purchasers and users to make more informed choices. What is new in this version of the harmonized Standard? - Two avoid confusion between the attributes that are applicable for certain equipment and those that are not, the Annex B h

6、as been divided into two separate templates; Annex B1 for Imaging equipment and Annex B2 for Computers and Computer monitors. - All sections have been revised to reflect the recent developments regarding legal and market requirements - For certain complex attributes, new guidance documents have been

7、 developed with two purposes, firstly to guide the user of the declaration to understand the attribute, ensure that the correct test methods are used and that correct information is entered in the declaration. The second aim is to ensure that the reader of the declaration understands the information

8、 and that its used correctly when comparing product attributes. Guidance documents are currently available for: acoustic noise, energy efficiency, chemical emissions, chemical substances, but others can be added in the future. The guidance documents are linked from the declarations to: www.ecma-inte

9、rnational.org/publications/standards/Ecma-370.htm. - NOTE 1 The Guidance documents are not part of the ECMA-370 Standard and can be amended without any prior notification. - NOTE 2 To ensure that declarations are issued in line with the ECMA-370 Standard, there is a new possibility to submit comment

10、s to ECMA about issued declarations like mandatory information might be missing or seems to be incorrect: www.ecma-international.org/memento/register_TEDinfo.php. This Ecma Standard has been adopted by the General Assembly of June 2015. iv Ecma International 2015“COPYRIGHT NOTICE 2015 Ecma Internati

11、onal This document may be copied, published and distributed to others, and certain derivative works of it may be prepared, copied, published, and distributed, in whole or in part, provided that the above copyright notice and this Copyright License and Disclaimer are included on all such copies and d

12、erivative works. The only derivative works that are permissible under this Copyright License and Disclaimer are: (i) works which incorporate all or portion of this document for the purpose of providing commentary or explanation (such as an annotated version of the document), (ii) works which incorpo

13、rate all or portion of this document for the purpose of incorporating features that provide accessibility, (iii) translations of this document into languages other than English and into different formats and (iv) works by making use of this specification in standard conformant products by implementi

14、ng (e.g. by copy and paste wholly or partly) the functionality therein. However, the content of this document itself may not be modified in any way, including by removing the copyright notice or references to Ecma International, except as required to translate it into languages other than English or

15、 into a different format. The official version of an Ecma International document is the English language version on the Ecma International website. In the event of discrepancies between a translated version and the official version, the official version shall govern. The limited permissions granted

16、above are perpetual and will not be revoked by Ecma International or its successors or assigns. This document and the information contained herein is provided on an “AS IS“ basis and ECMA INTERNATIONAL DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO ANY WARRANTY THAT THE U

17、SE OF THE INFORMATION HEREIN WILL NOT INFRINGE ANY OWNERSHIP RIGHTS OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.“ Ecma International 2015 1TED 1 Scope This Standard specifies environmental attributes and measurement methods for ICT and CE products according to kn

18、own regulations, standards, guidelines and currently accepted practices. The Standard is also applicable to products used as subassemblies, components, accessories and/or optional parts. The standard addresses company programs and product related attributes, however not manufacturing processes and l

19、ogistic aspects. Although the declaration templates as defined in annexes A, B1 and B2 are optimized for application in the European Union, this Standard is intended for global use. Additional annexes may be added for other regions. The annexes cover the following items: Company environmental profil

20、e The company environmental profile is split into legal and market requirements such as: Product/battery/packaging recycling; Environmental policy and environmental management systems; Compliance with requirements in voluntary programs. Product environmental attributes The Product environmental attr

21、ibutes are split into legal and market requirements on: Hazardous substances and preparations; Batteries; Conformity verification Consumable materials; Packaging materials; Treatment information; Environmental conscious design (such as disassembly, recycling, product lifetime, material and substance

22、 requirements); Energy consumption; Emissions (including noise emission, chemical emissions from printing products); Ergonomics (for computers and computer monitors); Consumable materials for printing products; Packaging and documentation; Compliance with requirements in voluntary programs. The attr

23、ibutes are listed without differentiation between products categories. Not all attributes do necessarily apply to each product category. Based on frequently asked questions from customers, some product attributes such as safety, and ergonomics have been included although they are not considered envi

24、ronmental matters. 2 Ecma International 20152 Conformance For the European Union, declarations conform to this Standard when all mandatory fields and items that have been declared in the Annex A and B templates of this Standard, can be verified as defined in 6.2. To facilitate understanding, explana

25、tory statements should be added to field C7 of Annex A and field P15 of Annex B. NOTE Ecma International invites and anticipates the development of declarations for other geographical markets, with their specific legal and market requirements, as additional normative annexes in subsequent editions o

26、f this Standard. In those editions, the Conformance clause will refer to the declarations in the normative annexes as regional Options. 3 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For dated references, only the edition cited appli

27、es. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. 3.1 Ecma International ECMA-74, Measurement of Airborne Noise Emitted by Information Technology and Telecommunications Equipment (ISO 7779) ECMA-109, Declared Noise Emission Values of Inform

28、ation Technology and Telecommunications Equipment (ISO 9296) ECMA-328, Detection and Measurement of Chemical Emissions from Electronic Equipment ECMA-341, Environmental design considerations for electronic products ECMA-383, Measuring Energy Consumption, Performance and Capabilities of ICT and CE Pr

29、oducts 3.2 ISO/IEC ISO 1043-4, Plastics - Symbols and abbreviated terms - Part 4: Flame retardants ISO 3741, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision methods for reverberation test rooms ISO 3744, Acoustics - Determinat

30、ion of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering method in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane ISO 3745, Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Precision method

31、s for anechoic and hemi-anechoic rooms ISO 7779, Acoustics - Measurement of airborne noise emitted by information technology and telecommunications equipment (ECMA-74) ISO 9296, Acoustics - Declared noise emission values of information technology and telecommunications equipment (ECMA-109) NOTE Unde

32、r revision of ISO 9296:1988, Acoustics - Declared noise emission values of computer and business equipment. ISO 11201, Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a workstation and at other specified positions in an essentially free field

33、 over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections ISO 11469, Plastics - Generic identification and marking of plastics products Ecma International 2015 3ISO 11690-1, Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplaces containing machinery - Part 1: Noise control

34、strategies ISO 14001, Environmental management systems - Specification with guidance for use ISO 14021, Environmental labels and declarations - Self-declared environmental claims (Type II environmental labeling) ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration labora

35、tories ISO/IEC 28360, Information technology - Office equipment - Determination of chemical emission rates from electronic equipment IEC 61249-2-21, Materials for printed boards and other interconnecting structures 3.3 CEN/CENELEC EN 12281, Printing and business paper Requirements for copy paper for

36、 dry toner imaging processes (former DIN 19309) prEN 50279, Visual Display Units Measuring Methods for Low Frequency Electric and Magnetic Near Fields (final draft, 1998) 3.4 International agreements International agreements (below) are also to be reflected in all regional annexes: The Montreal Prot

37、ocol on Substances that deplete the Ozone Layer ICNIRP; International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection supported by World Health Organization of the United Nations ENERGY STAR ; Agreement between United States Environmental Protection Agency (US EPA) and the European Union. 3.5 Region

38、al agreements European Union (EU) Applicable EU Directives and EU Regulations are reflected in annexes A and B. 3.6 National/federal laws/agreements Applicable laws/agreements are reflected in respective annexes. 4 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following definitions ap

39、ply. 4.1 self declaration self-declared environmental claims as defined in ISO 14021 4 Ecma International 20154.2 biobased a material that is composed, in whole or in significant part, of biological materials or renewable agricultural (including plant, animal, and marine materials) or forestry mater

40、ials as defined in IEEE Std 1680-2006 4.3 chemical emissions chemical substances released from a product and measured under predefined testing conditions as defined in ECMA-328 4.4 environment surroundings in which an organization operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna

41、, humans and their interrelation (ISO 14001) 4.5 energy consumption modes mode as specified in ECMA-341, ECMA-383 and ENERGY STAR 4.6 hazardous substances and preparations substances and preparations which are explosive, oxidizing, extremely flammable, highly flammable, flammable, very toxic, toxic,

42、 harmful, corrosive, irritant, carcinogenic, mutagenic, toxic to reproduction, sensitizing or dangerous to the environment (as governed by existing national, regional and international legislation) 4.7 noise emissions airborne sound radiated into the environment from a defined source (machine or equ

43、ipment) (ISO 11690-1) 4.8 supplier the party that supplies the product, process or service, which may be a manufacturer, distributor, importer, assembler, service organization, etc. 4.9 upgrading increasing the capacity of existing features in the product 4.10 noise test code a standard that is appl

44、icable to a particular class, family or type of machinery or equipment which specifies all the information necessary to carry out efficiently the determination, declaration and verification of the noise emission characteristics under standardized conditions NOTE ECMA-74 together with ECMA-109 compri

45、ses the noise test code for Information Technology and Telecommunications Equipment. These Standards are counterparts of ISO 7779 and ISO 9296, respectively. 5 Acronyms CAS Chemical Abstracts Service CFC chlorofluorocarbons CRT cathode ray tube EMC electromagnetic compatibility Ecma International 20

46、15 5HCFC hydrogenated chlorofluorocarbons ICNIRP International Commission on Non-Ionizing Radiation Protection ICT information and communication technology LVD Low Voltage Directive PBB polybrominated biphenyl PBDE polybrominated diphenyl ether PCB polychlorinated biphenyl PCT polychlorinated terphe

47、nyl R Test report, from either the company or a contracted third-party test laboratory. Such test laboratory should either be accredited, meet ISO/IEC 17025 or follow any other relevant laboratory quality standard or guidelines. Verification documents, such as listed in Annex C, should be made avail

48、able within 30 days after the request. 7 Company environmental profile Annex A is the declaration form for the company environmental profile. The declaration may be published only when all rows and/or fields marked with * (asterisk character in red) are filled-in. 6 Ecma International 20157.1 Legal

49、(L) and Market (M) requirements Europe 7.1.1 Product recycling (C1) L The company participates in a system or has its own system for collection and recycling of end of life products in countries where the company puts them on the market and where required. 7.1.2 Battery recycling (C2) L The company participates in a system or has its own system for collection and recycling of batteries in countries where the company puts products on the market or pays eco tax / fee where required. 7.1.3 Packaging