EN 10107-2014 en Grain-oriented electrical steel strip and sheet delivered in the fully processed state《全加工状态下的晶粒取向电工钢条和板材》.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationBS EN 10107:2014Grain-oriented electrical steelstrip and sheet delivered in thefully processed stateBS EN 10107:2014 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 10107:2014. Itsupersedes BS EN 10107:2005 which is withdrawn.The UK part

2、icipation in its preparation was entrusted to TechnicalCommittee ISE/108, Magnetic Alloys and Steels.A list of organizations represented on this committee can beobtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessaryprovisions of a contract. Users are resp

3、onsible for its correctapplication. The British Standards Institution 2014. Published by BSI StandardsLimited 2014ISBN 978 0 580 78078 3ICS 77.140.50Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity fromlegal obligations.This British Standard was published under the authority of theStandards

4、 Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 April 2014.Amendments issued since publicationDate Text affectedBS EN 10107:2014EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 10107 March 2014 ICS 77.140.50 Supersedes EN 10107:2005English Version Grain-oriented electrical steel strip and sheet delivered i

5、n the fully processed state Bandes et tles magntiques en acier grains orients livres ltat fini Kornorientiertes Elektroband und -blech im schlussgeglhten Zustand This European Standard was approved by CEN on 6 February 2014. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations w

6、hich stipulate the conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member. This

7、European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN member

8、s are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal

9、, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG CEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2014 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form

10、and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 10107:2014 EBS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Classification and designation .5 4.1 Classification 5 4.2 Designation 5 5 Information to

11、 be supplied by the purchaser .6 5.1 Mandatory information 6 5.2 Options .6 6 General requirements 7 6.1 Production process .7 6.2 Form of supply .7 6.3 Delivery condition 7 6.4 Surface condition.7 6.5 Suitability for cutting .7 7 Technical requirements 8 7.1 Magnetic properties .8 7.1.1 General 8 7

12、.1.2 Magnetic polarization 8 7.1.3 Specific total loss 8 7.2 Geometric characteristics and tolerances . 10 7.2.1 Thickness 10 7.2.2 Width 11 7.2.3 Length 11 7.2.4 Edge camber . 11 7.2.5 Flatness (wave factor) 12 7.2.6 Residual curvature 12 7.2.7 Burr height . 12 7.3 Technological characteristics . 1

13、2 7.3.1 Density . 12 7.3.2 Stacking factor 12 7.3.3 Number of bends 12 7.3.4 Internal stresses . 12 7.3.5 Insulation coating resistance 12 8 Inspection and testing 12 8.1 General . 12 8.2 Sampling 13 8.3 Preparation of test specimens 13 8.3.1 Magnetic properties 13 8.3.2 Geometrical characteristics

14、and tolerances 13 8.3.3 Technological characteristics . 14 8.4 Test methods . 14 8.4.1 General . 14 8.4.2 Magnetic properties 14 8.4.3 Geometrical characteristics and tolerances 15 8.4.4 Technological characteristics . 15 8.5 Retests . 16 9 Marking, labelling and packaging . 16 10 Complaints 16 Anne

15、x A (informative) Maximum specific total loss at 60 Hz and 1,7 T 17 Bibliography . 18 BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 10107:2014) has been prepared by Technical Committee ECISS/TC 108 “Steel sheet and strip for electrical applications”, the secretariat of which is held

16、 by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by September 2014 and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by September 2014. Attention is drawn to the possibility

17、 that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 10107:2005. According to the CEN-CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizat

18、ions of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malt

19、a, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom. BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 4 1 Scope This European Standard defines the steel grades of grain-oriented electrical strip and sheet in nominal thicknesses of 0,23 mm

20、, 0,27 mm, 0,30 mm and 0,35 mm and specifies in particular, general requirements, magnetic properties, geometric characteristics and tolerances and technological characteristics, as well as inspection procedures. This European Standard applies to Goss textured grain-oriented electrical strip and she

21、et supplied in the final annealed condition in sheets or coils, and intended for the construction of magnetic circuits. The materials are grouped into two classes: a) conventional grain oriented material; b) high permeability grain oriented material. They correspond to Clause C.22 of IEC 60404-1:200

22、0. 2 Normative references The following documents, in whole or in part, are normatively referenced in this document and are indispensable for its application. For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any am

23、endments) applies. EN 10021, General technical delivery conditions for steel products EN 10027-1, Designation systems for steel Part 1: Steel names EN 10027-2, Designation systems for steels Part 2: Numerical system EN 10204, Metallic products Types of inspection documents EN 10251, Magnetic materia

24、ls Methods of determination of the geometrical characteristics of electrical steel sheet and strip EN 10280, Magnetic materials Methods of measurement of the magnetic properties of electrical sheet and strip by means of a single sheet tester EN 10282:2001, Magnetic materials Method of test for the d

25、etermination of surface insulation resistance of electrical sheet and strip EN 10342, Magnetic materials Classification of surface insulations of electrical steel sheet, strip and laminations EN 60404-2, Magnetic materials Part 2: Methods of measurement of the magnetic properties of electrical steel

26、 sheet and strip by means of an Epstein frame (IEC 60404-2) EN 60404-11:2013, Magnetic materials Part 11: method of test for the determination of surface insulation resistance of magnetic sheet and strip EN 60404-13, Magnetic materials Part 13: Methods of measurement of density, resistivity and stac

27、king factor of electrical steel sheet and strip (IEC 60404-13) EN ISO 7799:2000, Metallic materials Sheet and strip 3 mm thick or less Reverse bend test (ISO 7799:1985) BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 5 IEC 60050-121:1998, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 121: Electromagnetism IEC

28、 60050-221:1990, International Electrotechnical Vocabulary Chapter 221: Magnetic materials and components IEC 60404-3, Magnetic materials Part 3: Methods of measurement of the magnetic properties of electrical steel strip and sheet by means of a single sheet tester 3 Terms and definitions For the pu

29、rposes of this document, the terms and definitions of the principal terms relating to magnetic properties given in IEC 60050-121:1998 and IEC 60050-221:1990 and the following apply. 3.1 edge camber greatest distance between a longitudinal edge of the sheet and the line joining the two extremities of

30、 the measured length of this edge 3.2 flatness property of a sheet or of a length of strip which is characterised by the wave factor i.e. by the relation of the height of the wave to its length 3.3 number of bends number of alternate bends possible before the appearance of the first crack in the bas

31、e metal visible to the naked eye indicating the ductility of the material 3.4 internal stresses stresses which are characterised by a deviation in relation to the line of cutting 4 Classification and designation 4.1 Classification The steel grades covered by this European Standard are classified acc

32、ording to the value of maximum specific total loss in watts per kilogram and according to the nominal thickness of the material (0,23 mm; 0,27 mm; 0,30 mm; 0,35 mm). 4.2 Designation 4.2.1 For the steel grades covered by this European Standard, the steel names are allocated in accordance with EN 1002

33、7-1. The steel numbers are allocated in accordance with EN 10027-2. 4.2.2 The steel names comprise the following in the order given: a) capital letter M for electrical steel; b) a number of one hundred times the specified value of maximum specific total loss at 1,7 T and 50 Hz, in watts per kilogram

34、 corresponding to the nominal product thickness; c) one hundred times the nominal thickness of the product, in millimetres; d) the characteristic letter: S for conventional grain oriented products; BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 6 P for high permeability grain oriented products. EXAMPLE M140-30S

35、for conventional grain oriented electrical steel strip or sheet with a maximum specific total loss of 1,40 W/kg at 1,7 T , 50 Hz and a nominal thickness of 0,30 mm, supplied in the fully processed state. 5 Information to be supplied by the purchaser 5.1 Mandatory information For material to comply a

36、dequately with the requirements of this standard, the purchaser shall include the following information in his enquiry or order: a) quantity; b) type of product (strip or sheet); c) number of this European Standard (EN 10107); d) steel name or number (see 4.2.1); e) dimensions of sheets or strips re

37、quired (including any limitations on the external diameter of a coil) (see 6.2 and 7.2.2); f) limitations on the mass of a bundle of sheets or of a coil (see 6.2); g) residual curvature for coils (see 7.2.6); h) inspection procedure required including the nature of the related documents (see 8.1). 5

38、.2 Options A number of options are specified in this standard and listed below. lf the purchaser does not indicate his wish to implement one of these options, the products shall be supplied in accordance with the basis specification of this standard (see 5.1). 1) permissibility of welds and its mark

39、ing (see 6.2); 2) compatibility between fluid and coating (see 6.4); 3) plus tolerances for nominal width (see Table 3, footnote a); 4) requirement concerning residual curvature (see 7.2.6); 5) acceptance unit other than 3 t (see 8.1); 6) test temperature other than (23 5) C (see 8.4.1); 7) alternat

40、ive method for determination of magnetic properties (see 8.4.2); 8) marking of the products (see Clause 9); 9) requirement concerning the minimum insulation coating resistance (see 7.3.5). BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 7 6 General requirements 6.1 Production process The production process of the

41、 steel and its chemical composition are left to the discretion of the manufacturer. 6.2 Form of supply The material is supplied in coils in the case of strip and bundles in the case of sheets. The mass of coils or bundles of sheets shall be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. The recommended va

42、lue for the internal diameter of coils is approximately 508 mm. Strip shall be of constant width and wound in such a manner that the edges are superimposed in a regular manner and that the side faces of the coil are substantially flat. Coils shall be sufficiently tightly wound so that they do not co

43、llapse under their own weight. Strip may exhibit welds resulting from the removal of defective zones if agreed at the time of enquiry and order. If necessary the marking of welds may be agreed at the time of enquiry and order. For coils containing welds, each part of the strip shall be of the same g

44、rade. The edges of parts welded together shall not be so much out of alignment as to affect the further processing of the material. Sheets which make up each bundle shall be stacked so that the side faces are substantially flat and approximately perpendicular to the top face. 6.3 Delivery condition

45、Cold rolled grain oriented electrical steel is usually supplied with an insulating coating on both sides. This coating generally consists of an EC-5-G coating on an EC-2 coating in accordance with EN 103421). 6.4 Surface condition The surfaces shall be smooth and clean, free from grease and rust 2).

46、 Dispersed defects such as scratches, blisters, cracks, etc., are permitted if they are within the limits of the tolerances on thickness and if they are not detrimental to the correct use of the supplied material. The insulation coating present on the surface of the material shall be sufficiently ad

47、herent so that it does not become detached during cutting operations or heat treatment under conditions specified by the supplier. If the product is to be immersed in a fluid, an agreement, initiated by the purchaser, should be reached to ensure compatibility between the fluid and the coating. 6.5 S

48、uitability for cutting The material shall be suitable for cutting accurately into the usual shapes at any point when appropriate cutting tools are used. 1)Other types of coating exist which are used only when particularly specified. 2)Not to be confused with some colouration of the insulating coatin

49、g inherent in the manufacturing process. BS EN 10107:2014EN 10107:2014 (E) 8 7 Technical requirements 7.1 Magnetic properties 7.1.1 General The properties defined in 7.1.2 and 7.1.3 are applicable to materials in the delivery conditions defined in 6.3. 7.1.2 Magnetic polarization The specified minimum values of the magnetic polarization determined for an alternating magnetic field strength of 800 A/m (peak value) at 50 Hz, shall be as given in Tables 1 and 2. 7.1.3 Specific total loss The specified values of maximum specific total loss