EN 1069-1-2010 en Water slides - Part 1 Safety requirements and test methods (Incorporating corrigendum May 2012)《水滑道 安全性要求和试验方法》.pdf

1、raising standards worldwideNO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAWBSI Standards PublicationBS EN 1069-1:2010W a t e r s l i d e sPart 1: Safety requirements and test methodsIncorporating corrigendum May 2012BS EN 1069-1:2010 BRITISH STANDARDNational forewordThis Britis

2、h Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1069-1:2010, The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee SW/136, Sports, playground and other recreational equipment.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publi

3、cation does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2012. Published by BSI ISBN 978 0 580 79133 8 ICS 97.220.40 Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligat

4、ions.This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 30 September 2010.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate T e x t a f f e c t e d31 August 2012 Implementation of CEN corrigendum May 2012: modification to clauses 2 and 7.5.5Sta

5、ndards Limited 2012incorporating corrigendum May 2012. which is withdrawn.It supersedes BS EN 1069-1:2000EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 1069-1 August 2010 ICS 97.220.40 English Version Water slides - Part 1: Safety requirements and test methods Toboggans aquatiques - Partie 1 :

6、 Exigences de scurit et mthodes dessai Wasserrutschen - Teil 1: Sicherheitstechnische Anforderungen und Prfverfahren This European Standard was approved by CEN on 16 July 2010. CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Eu

7、ropean Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (Eng

8、lish, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as the official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgari

9、a, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR ST

10、ANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNG Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2010 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 1069-1:2010: EIncorporating corrigendum May 2012B

11、S EN 1069-1:2010BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword 3Introduction .51 Scope 62 Normative references 63 Terms and definitions .74 Classification . 105 Materials and construction 116 Design 127 Safety requirements for water slides 178 Additional safety requirements for Types 1

12、 to 10 . 279 Check and test runs . 3510 Designation and marking . 38Annex A (normative) Splashdown areas . 39Annex B (normative) Use of stainless steels for water slides . 44Annex C (normative) Design loads accesses and platforms 47Annex D (normative) Acceleration and speed measurements 50Bibliograp

13、hy . 52BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1069-1:2010) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 136 “Sports, playground and other recreational facilities and equipment”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the status of

14、a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by February 2011, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by August 2011. Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject o

15、f patent rights. CEN and/or CENELEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. This document supersedes EN 1069-1:2000. EN 1069, Water slides, consists of the following parts: Part 1: Safety requirements and test methods Part 2: Instructions In relation to EN 1069-1

16、:2000 the following main amendments have been made: a) title and scope have been modified to include all water slides; b) new definitions have been added, some existing ones have been improved; c) classifications of Type 1 and Type 2 have been modified; d) Types 8, 9 and 10 have been added; e) Claus

17、e 5 “Material and constructions“ has been enlarged; f) title of Clause 6 has been modified from “Design loads“ to “Design“; this clause now includes not only loads but guidelines for design, including requirements for design analysis and examination as e.g. preliminary risk assessments. Design load

18、have been foreseen also for the new types; g) requirements of entrapment prevention has been modified to recall a new standard (see 7.2); h) requirements of the access to water slides have been enlarged to detail various means of access (see 7.5); i) requirements for the protection against falling h

19、as been modified to detail requirements for handrails (see 7.5.5); j) requirements for the slip resistance have been added (see 7.5.6); k) requirements for the sliding path have been added (see 7.7.2); l) requirements for the slowing down units have been added (see 7.9.2.2); m) requirements for the

20、surf landing area have been added (see 7.9.2.4); n) requirements for the ride enhancement devices have been partly rewritten (see 7.11.2); BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 4 o) Clause 8 “Additional safety requirements“, requirements for Type 1 and Type 2 have been modified, some requirements for

21、Types 3 to 7 have been modified and requirements for Types 8, 9 and 10 have been added; p) requirements for splashdown areas of specific and generic pools have been moved to a normative Annex A; q) requirements for landing have been modified (see 8.2.3); r) requirements for the clearance zones have

22、been better detailed, some requirements modified (see 8.4); s) requirements for the practical test have been rewritten, detailing the body characteristics of the slide tester and the conditions of the test (see 9.3); t) requirements for the designation were amended, so that the possibility of slides

23、 constituted by two types joined has been foreseen (see 10.1); u) Figure 6 has been amended; v) Annex B (normative) for the use of stainless steel has been added; w) Annex C (normative) for design loads for accesses and platforms has been added; x) Annex D (normative) “Acceleration and speed measure

24、ments“ has been added. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hu

25、ngary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 5 Introduction The market for water slides is extremely wide and specific a

26、nd still developing. It is impossible to define an all-embracing safety specification, including dimensions and design requirements as required by a standard, without limiting the design possibilities and preventing innovative and new but safe products. This European Standard is intended to establis

27、h safety requirements and design guidance rules to serve anyone involved with water slides, especially designers, manufacturers, operators and users, to ensure safe and more efficient products. Its basic approach is the consciousness that the sliding action usually implies for the users a higher ris

28、k level than using a pool. For certain aspects of design, manufacturing, installation, operation and use only specific guidelines, without any technical specification, are given, which should be taken into consideration and be fulfilled in order to ensure safety for operators and users. BS EN 1069-1

29、:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 6 1 Scope This European Standard is applicable to all water slides installed in swimming pools of public use. This standard specifies general safety requirements for water slides in swimming pools of public use and specific requirements for defined types of water slides. Thes

30、e specific safety requirements are applicable also to not defined types as far as possible. These requirements concern safety and the technical rules for design, calculation and testing. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document.

31、 For dated references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 287-1, Qualification test of welders Fusion welding Part 1: Steels EN 1069-2:2010, Water slides Part 2: Instructions EN 1991-1-4, Euroco

32、de 1: Actions on structures Part 1-4: General actions Wind actions EN 10088-1, Stainless steels Part 1: List of stainless steels EN 10088-2, Stainless steels Part 2: Technical delivery conditions for sheet/plate and strip of corrosion resisting steels for general purposes EN 10204:2004, Metallic pro

33、ducts Types of inspection documents EN 13451-1 , Swimming pool equipment Part 1: General safety requirements and test methods EN 13451-2:2001, Swimming pool equipment Part 2: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for ladders, stepladders and handle bends EN 13451-3, Swimming pool

34、equipment Part 3: Additional specific safety requirements and test methods for pool fittings for water treatment purposes EN 15288-1:2008, Swimming pools Part 1: Safety requirements for design EN 15288-2, Swimming pools Part 2: Safety requirements for operation EN 22768-1, General tolerances Part 1:

35、 Tolerances for linear and angular dimensions without individual tolerance indications (ISO 2768-1:1989) EN ISO 13857:2008, Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008) EN ISO/IEC 17025, General requirements for the competence o

36、f testing and calibration laboratories (ISO/IEC 17025:2005) :2011BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 7 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of this document, the following terms and definitions apply. 3.1 pool/swimming pool facility, with one or more water areas, intended for swimming, leisure o

37、r other water based physical activities EN 15288-1:2008, 3.1 3.2 public use use of an installation open to everyone or to a defined group of users, not designated solely for the owners/proprietors/operators family and guests independently from paying an entrance fee EN 15288-1:2008, 3.5 NOTE Pools s

38、erving houses rented for private use are not of public use. 3.3 water slide piece of equipment or installation with a sliding surface on which the user slides with water as friction-reducing medium; the user slides freely or with the use of a ride enhancement device NOTE 1 On some water slides the u

39、ser can also be pushed e.g. by a water stream. NOTE 2 For classification see Clause 4. 3.4 platform area providing access to the start section 3.5 start section area where the user enters the slide proper and takes the sliding position 3.6 slide proper area intended for sliding 3.7 final part part o

40、f the slide proper designed to prepare the user for landing plus the subsequent parts/areas which allow landing NOTE Subsequent parts can be splashdown area, catch unit, sofa, etc. 3.8 landing conclusion of sliding action NOTE Types of conclusion can be fall, surf landing into water, being slowed do

41、wn and stopped in a catch unit or sofa. 3.9 surf landing kind of landing which implies the action of being projected from the end of the final part, independently from its design, to intentionally surf on the water surface of the pool as a design feature BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 8 3.10 ca

42、tch unit integral part of a water slide, which brings the rider to a halt in his sliding position NOTE See Figure 1. EXAMPLE Key 1 water line Figure 1 Example of typical catch unit 3.11 sofa unit integral part of a water slide, which slows down the rider on the sliding surface and moves him addition

43、ally sideways out of the sliding path of the following users NOTE See Figure 2. EXAMPLE Key 1 water line Figure 2 Example of typical sofa unit BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 9 3.12 splashdown area specific pool or area which is part of a general purpose pool, in which the user lands from the en

44、d of the slide, and is brought to a halt in the water 3.13 water level static water level corresponding: for overflow pools, with overflow edge of the basin; for skimmer pools, nominally with the centre of the skimmer opening 3.14 drop section of the slide proper, tilted with an inclination greater

45、than those of adjacent sections 3.15 tube closed section, not necessarily circular in cross section, of a water slide, with a fully utilisable sliding surface 3.16 cover device to enclose an open slide, not intended for sliding 3.17 riser extension for the slide proper, intended for sliding 3.18 wav

46、e screen device, placed within the clearance zone, to control spilling water 3.19 ride enhancement device device to slide on or in, designed for a particular water slide 3.20 barrier device to restrict users from falling over, under or through it 3.21 average inclination inclination x in percent (%)

47、 calculated with the formula: ()lxhx /100= where h is the height between start section and beginning of final part, in metres; l is the developed length of the slide proper excluding the final part, in metres 3.22 clearance zone controlled space around the user on the slide proper and of the final p

48、art, designed to prevent the impact of the users with obstacles BS EN 1069-1:2010EN 1069-1:2010 (E) 10 4 Classification 4.1 Type 1 4.1.1 Type 1.1 Straight slides for children not exceeding 1,0 m in height from start section to water level and with an average inclination 70 %, may be designed in form

49、 of single slide or wide slide (more than one user at the same time). 4.1.2 Type 1.2 Straight single-track slide for children with an average inclination 70 % and a height 1 000 mm 14 m/s. 4.6 Type 6 4.6.1 Type 6.1 Multi-track slide with separate parallel tracks (straight or curved) with an average inclination of maximum 13 %, one beside the other over full length. The average speed of the users shall be 5 m/s. The maximum speed of the users shall be 8 m/s. 4.6.2 Type