EN 1149-5-2008 en Protective clothing - Electrostatic properties - Part 5 Material performance and design requirements《防护服装 静电性能 第5部分 材料性能和设计要求》.pdf

1、BRITISH STANDARDBS EN 1149-5:2008Protective clothing Electrostatic properties Part 5: Material performance and design requirementsICS 13.340.10g49g50g3g38g50g51g60g44g49g42g3g58g44g55g43g50g56g55g3g37g54g44g3g51g40g53g48g44g54g54g44g50g49g3g40g59g38g40g51g55g3g36g54g3g51g40g53g48g44g55g55g40g39g3g37

2、g60g3g38g50g51g60g53g44g42g43g55g3g47g36g58BS EN 1149-5:2008This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 March 2008 BSI 2008ISBN 978 0 580 54878 9National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 1149-5:2008.The UK p

3、articipation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee PH/3, Protective clothing.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsi

4、ble for its correct application.Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity from legal obligations.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate CommentsEUROPEAN STANDARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 1149-5January 2008ICS 13.340.10English VersionProtective clothing - Electrosta

5、tic properties - Part 5: Materialperformance and design requirementsVtements de protection - Proprits lectrostatiques -Partie 5: Exigences de performance des matriaux et deconceptionSchutzkleidung - Elektrostatische Eigenschaften - Teil 5:Leistungsanforderungen an Material undKonstruktionsanforderun

6、genThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 10 November 2007.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this EuropeanStandard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-to-date lists and bibliographical r

7、eferences concerning such nationalstandards may be obtained on application to the CEN Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translationunder the responsibility of a CEN member

8、 into its own language and notified to the CEN Management Centre has the same status as theofficial versions.CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland,France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvi

9、a, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal,Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom.EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGManagement Centre: rue de Stassart, 36 B-1050 Brussels 2

10、008 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reservedworldwide for CEN national Members.Ref. No. EN 1149-5:2008: EEN 1149-5:2008 (E) 2 Contents Page Foreword3 Introduction .4 1 Scope 4 2 Normative references 4 3 Terms and definitions .5 4 Requirements.5 4.1 General5 4.2 Electrosta

11、tic requirements .5 4.2.1 Material requirements .5 4.2.2 Design requirements .5 5 Marking .6 6 Information supplied by the manufacturer .6 Annex A (informative) Explanation7 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC8

12、Bibliography 9 BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 3 Foreword This document (EN 1149-5:2008) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 162 “Protective clothing including hand and arm protection and lifejackets”, the secretariat of which is held by DIN. This European Standard shall be given the

13、 status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by July 2008, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by July 2008. This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the

14、European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directive(s). For relationship with EU Directive(s), see informative Annex ZA, which is an integral part of this document. According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the followi

15、ng countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Sloven

16、ia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 4 Introduction This European Standard is part of a series of standards for test methods and requirements for electrostatic properties of protective clothing. Different parts are necessary, because of the vario

17、us fields of application and materials. EN 1149 consists of the following parts, under the general title “Protective clothing Electrostatic properties“: Part 1: Test method for measurement of surface resistivity; Part 2: Test method for measurement of the electrical resistance through a material (ve

18、rtical resistance); Part 3: Test methods for measurement of charge decay; Part 4: Garment test (under development); Part 5: Material performance and design requirements. A complete garment test is under study. As long as such a test is not available, it may not be possible to perform a full assessme

19、nt of the electrostatic properties of protective clothing. This set of standards reflects the current state of knowledge. 1 Scope This European Standard specifies material and design requirements for electrostatic dissipative protective clothing, used as part of a total earthed system, to avoid ince

20、ndiary discharges. The requirements may not be sufficient in oxygen enriched flammable atmospheres. This European Standard is not applicable for protection against mains voltages. 2 Normative references The following referenced documents are indispensable for the application of this document. For da

21、ted references, only the edition cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the referenced document (including any amendments) applies. EN 340:2003, Protective clothing General requirements EN 1149-1:2006, Protective clothing Electrostatic properties Part 1: Test method for measure

22、ment of surface resistivity EN 1149-3:2004, Protective clothing Electrostatic properties Part 3: Test methods for measurement of charge decay ISO 7000:2004, Graphical symbols for use on equipment Index and synopsis BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 5 3 Terms and definitions For the purposes of thi

23、s document, the terms and definitions given in EN 340:2003, EN 1149-1:2006, EN 1149-3:2004 and the following apply. 3.1 material coated or laminated fabrics, woven, non-woven, knitwear of which the clothing is made 4 Requirements 4.1 General Electrostatic dissipative protective clothing shall comply

24、 with EN 340. 4.2 Electrostatic requirements 4.2.1 Material requirements An electrostatic dissipative material shall meet at least one of the following requirements: t500,2 tested according to EN 1149-3:2004, test method 2 (induction charging), or a surface resistance of less than or equal to 2,5 x

25、109, on at least one surface, tested according to EN 1149-1. For a material containing conductive threads in a stripe or grid pattern the spacing of the conductive threads in one direction shall not exceed 10 mm in any part of the garment. 4.2.2 Design requirements Electrostatic dissipative protecti

26、ve clothing shall be able to permanently cover all non-complying materials during normal use (inclusive bending and movements). If the electrostatic dissipative protective clothing comprises multiple layers, e.g. liner, insulation, outer, the outermost material shall meet the material requirements.

27、Electrostatic dissipative protective clothing shall provide proper fitting with sizing according to EN 340 and allow full body movement with all closures fastened according to manufacturers instructions. Thin non-dissipative attachments, such as labels, reflective stripes, shall be permanently attac

28、hed. This shall be done in such a way that separation between the attached elements and the clothing material is avoided. Conductive parts (zippers, buttons etc.) are permitted provided they are fully covered by the outermost material when in use. BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 6 5 Marking Mark

29、ing shall be according to EN 340 and shall include the graphical symbol in accordance with Figure 1. Figure 1 Graphical symbol ISO 7000-2415 - Protection against static electricity 6 Information supplied by the manufacturer The information supplied by the manufacturer shall be according to the speci

30、fic protective clothing standard respectively to EN 340. In addition, the following warning notices and instructions shall be provided: the person wearing the electrostatic dissipative protective clothing shall be properly earthed. The resistance between the person and the earth shall be less than 1

31、08, e.g. by wearing adequate footwear; electrostatic dissipative protective clothing shall not be open or removed whilst in presence of flammable or explosive atmospheres or while handling flammable or explosive substances; an instruction on how the garment shall be correctly fastened and worn; elec

32、trostatic dissipative protective clothing shall not be used in oxygen enriched atmospheres without prior approval of the responsible safety engineer; the electrostatic dissipative performance of the electrostatic dissipative protective clothing can be affected by wear and tear, laundering and possib

33、le contamination; electrostatic dissipative protective clothing shall permanently cover all non-complying materials during normal use (including bending and movements). BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 7 Annex A (informative) Explanation The human body has a low enough volume resistivity to act a

34、s a conductor and if insulated from earth it can accumulate electrostatic charge. The charge can be produced by contact electrification, for example by walking across an insulating floor, or by touching charged equipment or materials. It can also arise by induction due to charge on the clothing or a

35、djacent charged objects. A dangerous consequence of the electrostatic potential on charged personnel is that it can be high enough to cause hazardous spark discharges. The control of undesirable static electricity on people is necessary in areas where flammable or explosive atmospheres exist or migh

36、t be present. In such cases people have to be earthed either directly or through conducting footwear (see EN ISO 20345). In the case where the wearing of electrostatic dissipative protective clothing has been identified as necessary by risk assessment, clothing complying with the requirements of thi

37、s European Standard can be suitable. These requirements can be necessary in addition to requirements of protective clothing basically designed for other hazards (e.g. chemicals or fire). Therefore this European Standard should be used in such a way that the requirements supplement those of the speci

38、fic protective clothing standard. The material and design requirements as specified in this European Standard apply only to electrostatic dissipative protective clothing worn by persons that are earthed through a resistance lower than 108 (e.g. by wearing appropriate footwear such as safety shoes sp

39、ecified in EN ISO 20345:2004, or by any other suitable means). The requirements of this standard are not intended to be applied for static dissipative gloves. For these gloves, the electrical resistance through the material is an important property. The basis for the material and design requirements

40、 presented in this European Standard, was obtained through research funded by the European Commission. The research work comprised ignition testing in hydrogen atmospheres. This research has shown that method 1 of EN 1149-3:2004 is not suited to discriminate between safe and unsafe fabrics. Method 2

41、 has been proven by extensive research to accurately predict incendiary behaviour of fabrics. BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 8 Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU Directive 89/686/EEC This European Standard has been prepared un

42、der a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association to provide a means of conforming to Essential Requirements of the New Approach Directive 89/686/EEC. Once this standard is cited in the Official Journal of the European Communities under that Directive and

43、has been implemented as a national standard in at least one Member State, compliance with the clauses of this standard given in Table ZA.1 confers, within the limits of the scope of this standard, a presumption of conformity with the corresponding Essential Requirements of that Directive and associa

44、ted EFTA regulations. Table ZA.1 Correspondence between this European Standard and Directive 89/686/EEC on the approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to personal protective equipment Clause(s)/subclause(s) of this EN Essential Requirements (ERs) of Directive 89/686/EEC 4.2 2.6 PPE f

45、or use in explosive atmospheres 5 2.12 PPE bearing one or more identification or recognition marks directly or indirectly relating to health and safety 6 1.4 Information supplied by the manufacturer WARNING Other requirements and other EU Directives may be applicable to the product(s) falling within

46、 the scope of this standard. BS EN 1149-5:2008EN 1149-5:2008 (E) 9 Bibliography 1 EN ISO 20345:2004, Personal protective equipment Safety footwear (ISO 20345:2004) BS EN 1149-5:2008BSI389 Chiswick High RoadLondonW4 4ALBSI British Standards InstitutionBSI is the independent national body responsible

47、for preparing British Standards. It presents the UK view on standards in Europe and at the international level. It is incorporated by Royal Charter.RevisionsBritish Standards are updated by amendment or revision. Users of British Standards should make sure that they possess the latest amendments or

48、editions.It is the constant aim of BSI to improve the quality of our products and services. We would be grateful if anyone finding an inaccuracy or ambiguity while using this British Standard would inform the Secretary of the technical committee responsible, the identity of which can be found on the

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