1、STD.BSI BS EN 1205b-S-ENGL 2000 L624bb9 0874222 712 9 BRITISH STANDARD BS EN 12056-5:ZOOo Gravity drainage systems inside buildings - Part 5: Installation and testing, instructions for operation, maintenance and use The European Standard EN 120565:2000 has the status of a British Standard ICs 91.140
2、.80 NO COPYING WITHOUT BSI PERMISSION EXCEPT AS PERMITTED BY COPYRIGHT LAW STD-BSI BS EN 1205b-5-ENGL 2000 = lb24bb9 0874223 b59 BS EN 12066-6:2000 AmdNo. This British Standard, having been prepared under the direction of the Sedor Conunittee for BUUdhg and Civil Engineering, was published under the
3、 authority of the Standards Committee and comes into effect on 16 September 2000 Date Comments O BSI 092000 National foreword This British Standard is the official English language version of EN 12066452000. The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted by Technid Committee BmOs, Wastewater
4、engineering, to Subcommittee B/505/21, Roof drainage and sanitary pipework, which has the responsibility to: - aid enquirem to understand the tea - present to the responsible European commitee any enquiries on the interpretation, or proposals for change, and keep the UK interests inform4 - monitor r
5、elated international and European developments and promulgate them in the UK A list of oqpizations represented on this subcommittee can be obtained on request to its secrem. Cross-references The British Standards which implement international or European publications referred to in this document may
6、 be found in the BSI Standards Catalogue under the section entitled “International Standards Correspondence Index”, or by using the “Fmd” facility of the BSI Standards Electronic Catalogue. A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a contract Users of British Sta
7、n- are responsible for their correct application. Compliance with a British Standard does not of itself confer immunity from legal obligations. Summary of pages This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, the EN title page, pages 2 to 19 and a back cover. The BSI copyright notice d
8、isplayed in this document indicates when the document waslastissued. ISBN O 580 36143 7 STD.BSI BS EN 2205b-S-ENGL 2000 Lb24bbq 0874224 595 EUROPEAN STANDARD NORME EUROPENNE EUROPISCHE NORM EN 120564 June 2000 ICs 91.140.80 English version Gravity drainage systems inside buildings - Part 5: Installa
9、tion and testing, instructions for operation, maintenance and use Rseaux dvacuation gravitaire lintrieur des btiments - Partie 5: Mise en uvre, essai, instructions de service, dexploitation et dentretien Schwerkraftentwasserungsanlagen innerhalb von Gebauden - Teil 5: Installation und Prfung, Anleit
10、ung fr Betrieb. Wartung und Gebrauch This European Standard was approved by CEN on 27 October 1999. CEN members are bound to comply with the CENICENELEC Intemal Regulations which stipulate the conditions for giving this Europe3n Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Up-t
11、o-date lists and bibliographical references concerning sich national standards may be obtained on application to the Central Secretariat or to any CEN member. This European Standard exists in three official versions (English, French, German), A version in any other language made by tmslation under t
12、he responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the Central Secretariat has the same status as tie official versions. CEN members are the national standards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembo
13、urg, Netherlands, Noway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and United Kingdom. EUROPEAN COMMiTFZ FOR STANDARDIZATION COMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATION EUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FUR NORMUNG Central Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 36 81050 Brussels O 2000 CEN All rights of exploitation in any form and by any
14、 means reserved worldwide for CEN national Members. Ref. No. EN 12056-52000 E STD-BSI BS EN L20Sb-5-ENGL 2000 Lb24bb 0874225 421 m Page 2 EN 12056-512000 Foreword 1 Scope 2 Normative References 3 Definitions 3.1 General 3.1.1 Waste water 3.1.2 Domestic waste water 3.1.3 Trade effluent 3.1.4 Grey wat
15、er 3.1.5 Black water 3.1.6 Rainwater 3.1.7 Flood level 3.1.8 Drainage system 3.1.9 Combined system 3.1 .loseparate system 3.2 Pipes and fittings 3.2.1 Sanitary pipework 3.2.2 Nominal diameter (DN) 3.2.3 Internal diameter (di) 3.2.4 External diameter(d,) 3.2.5 Minimum internal diameter (4 ,in) 3.2.6
16、Branch discharge pipe 3.2.7 Square entry 3.2.8 Swept entry 3.2.9 Connection bend 3.2.10Discharge stack 3.2.1 I Stack offset 3.2.12Drain 3.2.13Filling degree 3.3 Ventilating pipework and fittings 3.3.1 Ventilating pipe 3.3.2 Branch ventilating pipe 3.3.3 Stack vent 3.3.4 Ventilating stack 3.3.5 Air a
17、dmittance valve 3.4 Appliances 3.4.1 Domestic sanitary appliances 3.4.2 Non-domestic sanitary appliances 3.4.3 Floor gully 3.4.4 Trap 3.4.5 Depth of water seal (H) 5 6 7 a 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 10 10 10 10 O BSI 09-2000 STD.BSI BS EN 1205b-5-ENGL 2000 Lb24bb 087422b 3
18、68 Page 3 EN 12056-512000 3.5.7 3.5.8 4 5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 6 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 6.5 6.6 6.7 7 7.1 7.2 0 3.5 Calculation 3.5.1 Discharge unit (DU) 3.5.2 Frequency factor (K) 3.5.3 Waste water flow rate ( e.g. domestic and trade effluent, condensate water and also rainwater when discharged in a wa
19、ste water drainage system domestic waste water water which is contaminated by use and normally discharged from WC, shower, bath, bidet, wash basin, sink, floor gully trade effluent water after industrial use and processes contaminated / polluted water including cooling water grey water waste water n
20、ot containing faecal matter or urine black water waste water containing faecal matter rainwater water resulting from natural precipitation that has not been deliberately contaminated flood level the maximum level to which waste water can rise within a drainage system drainage system a system compose
21、d of drainage equipment, and other components collecting waste water and discharging by means of gravity. Effluent lifting plant may be part of a gravity drainage system. combined system a drainage system for both rain and waste water in a single pipe separate system a drainage system for draining r
22、ain and waste water separately by dedicated pipework Pipes and fittings sanitary pipework arrangement of discharge pipework, with or without ventilating pipes, connected to a drainage system Note: For the purposes of this standard pipework“ include pipes and fittings. nominal diameter (DN) numerical
23、 designation of size which is a convenient round number approximately equal to the diameter in mm internal diameter (4) mean internat diameter of the pipe barrel at any cross section 8 BSI 09-2000 Page 9 EN 12056-512000 3.2.4 3.2.5 3.2.6 3.2.7 3.2.8 3.2.9 3.2.10 3.2.1 1 3.2.12 3.2.1 3 3.3 3.3.1 3.3.
24、2 3.3.3 3.3.4 3.3.5 3.4 3.4.1 external diameter,) mean external diameter of the pipe barrel at any cross section minimum internal diameter (did,) smallest internal diameter allowed with maximum tolerance branch discharge pipe pipe connecting sanitary appliances to a discharge stack or drain square e
25、ntry equal branch junction that is more than 45“, or has a centre line radius less than the internal pipe diameter swept entry equal branch junction that is at 45 or less, or has a centre line radius not less than the internal pipe diameter connection bend first fitting in direction of flow after tr
26、ap outlet discharge stack main (generally vertical) pipe, conveying discharges from sanitary appliances stack offset non vertical part of a discharge stack drain near horizontal pipe suspended within a building or buried in the ground to which stacks or ground floor appliances are connected filling
27、degree proportion of water depth (h) to the inside diameter (4) Ventilating pipework and fittings ventilating pipe pipe provided to limit the pressure fluctuations within the discharge pipe system branch ventilating pipe ventilating pipe connected to a branch discharge pipe stack vent extension of a
28、 vertical discharge pipe above the highest branch discharge pipe connection that terminates in an end, open to the atmosphere ventilating stack main vertical ventilating pipe, connected to a discharge stack, to limit pressure fluctuations within the discharge stack air admittance valve valve that al
29、lows air to enter the system but not to escape in order to limit pressure fluctuations within the sanitary pipework Appliances domestic sanitary appliances futed appliances supplied with water and used for cleaning or washing. For example: bath, shower, wash basin, bidet, WC, urinal, sink, dishwashe
30、r, washing machine Q BSI 09-2000 STD.BS1 BS EN 1205h-5-ENGL 2000 m Lb24hb 0874233 5TB m Page 10 EN 12056-5:2000 3.4.2 3.4.3 3.4.4 3.4.5 nondomestic sanitary appliances special sanitary appliances used in commercial kitchens, laundries, laboratories, hospitals, hotels, swimming-pools etc. floor gully
31、 discharge fitting intended to receive water from floors either through apertures in a grating or from pipes connected to the body of the gully. A gully may include a trap. trap device that prevents the passage of foul air by means of water seal depth of water seal (H) the depth of water which would
32、 have to be removed from a fully charged trap before gases and odours at atmospheric pressure could pass through the trap shown asH in Figure 2 Figure I - Water depth in trap O BSI 09-2000 Page 11 EN 12056-52000 3.5 3.5.1 3.5.2 3.5.3 3.5.4 3.5.5 3.5.6 3.5.7 3.5.8 Calculation discharge unit (DU) the
33、average discharge rate of a sanitary appliance expressed in litres per second (Us) frequency factor (K) variable to take account of the frequency of use of sanitary appliances (dimensionless) waste water flow rate (Qw) total design flow rate from sanitary appliances in a drainage system or in a part
34、 of a drainage system in litres per second (Us) continuous flow rate (QJ flow rate of all continuous flows e.g. cooling water etc. in litres per second (Us) pumped water flow rate(Q,) discharge rate of waste water pumps in litres per second (Ils) total flow rate (Qbot) the total flow rate is the sum
35、 of the waste water flow rate (Q,.,J and continuous flow rate (QJ and pumped water flow rate (Qp), in litres per second (Us) hydraulic capacity(O-) maximum flow rate of water permitted in a branch, stack or drain in litres per second (Us) air flow rate (O.) minimum flow rate of air through a ventila
36、ting pipe or air admittance valve, measured at 250 Pascal (Pa) pressure drop, in litres per second (Us) O BSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN b205b-5-ENGL 2000 Lb24bb9 0874235 370 Page 12 EN 12056-52000 4 Storage and transport Components for wastewater discharge systems shall be handled carefully and be prote
37、cted against dirt and damage when stored and transported. They shall be stored according to the manufacturers instructions. 5 General requirements 5.1 General The installation of a wastewater discharge system is divided into the installation of wastewater pipework and the connection of the sanitary
38、appliances. It is essential that the pipework once installed is not disturbed by subsequent construction work or following trades. This requires close co-operation and co-ordination of designer and the installing trades. 5.2 Waste water discharge pipework Wastewater discharge pipework shall to be in
39、stalled according to the design and calculation requirements of EN 12056-2. The design route of the pipework shall be followed. 5.3 Gradient Wastewater discharge pipes shall be installed to the designed gradient and drain completely except where installations are designed to run full bore to dischar
40、ge rainwater in syphonic systems (see EN 12056-3) and the pressure pipework of waste water lifting plants (see EN 120564). 5.4 Sanitary appliance Throughout the building process checks shall be made to ensure that the connection points of the waste water pipework to sanitary appliances and their wat
41、er supply points are correctly sited. 5.5 Safety precautions Information on the location of gas, water supply, electrical power supply, and other services shall be made available in order to ensure that the wastewater installation can proceed and be used safely. 5.6 Stability of sanitary pipework Sa
42、nitary pipework is not part of the load bearing structure. There shall be no unauthorized attachments to the drainage system. Pipework shall be supported. The loads that will be exerted by the sanitary appliances and drainage system in operation shall be taken into account when designing the support
43、 system. Q BSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN 1205b-S-ENGL 2000 1624669 087423h 207 Page 13 EN 12056-5:2000 6 Installation of waste water pipes 6.1 Fixing The waste water pipe shall be safely and securely fixed to the structure. Fixings appropriate to the pipe material and the supporting structure shall be i
44、nstalled in accordance with the manufacturers recommendations. 6.2 Jointing The jointing of wastewater discharge pipes and fittings shall be made water and gas tight according to the manufacturers instructions using specified sealing techniques. 6.3 Fixing and supporting Pipelines with joints, which
45、 allow longitudinal movement, shall be fixed and/or supported in such a way as to ensure that during service the joint cannot become unintentionally disconnected. Reaction forces shall be considered. 6.4 Changes of directions and branch pipe connections Any change of direction in pipelines or branch
46、 pipe connections shall be made using fittings. 6.5 Connection of pipes of different materials and sizes The connection of pipes of different materials and/or sizes shall only be made with purpose made fittings. 6.6 Thermal movement Thermal movement shall be considered. The pipe manufacturers instru
47、ctions shall be followed. 6.7 Installation in concrete or other fills If wastewater discharge pipelines are installed in concrete or other fill, the manufacturers instructions shall be followed. Pipelines and pipe joints shall be protected against ingress of the surrounding fill material and be rest
48、rained from displacement due to flotation. 7 Installation of sanitary appliances 7.1 Fixing Sanitary appliances shall be safely and securely fixed to the structure, using fixings and techniques recommended by the manufacturer. 7.2 Connection The sanitary appliance shall be connected to the wastewate
49、r discharge pipe by using the manufacturers recommended fitting. If necessary the connecting fitting shall be supported. O BSI 09-2000 STD-BSI BS EN L205b-5-ENGL 2000 Lh24bb9 0874237 L43 Page 14 EN 12056-52000 8 Fire protection Where pipes penetrate a fire rated element (ceiling, wall or floor), the construction of the penetration seal shall have the same fire resistance as the penetrated element or be appropriate to the buildings design requirement. Details of penetration seals for fire rated elements are found in the manufacturers instructions. 9 S
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