EN 12102-1-2017 en Air conditioners liquid chilling packages heat pumps process chillers and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors - Determination of the sound power l.pdf

1、BSI Standards PublicationWB11885_BSI_StandardCovs_2013_AW.indd 1 15/05/2013 15:06Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps, process chillers and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors - Determination of the sound power levelPart 1: Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages,

2、 heat pumps for space heating and cooling, dehumidifiers and process chillersBS EN 121021:2017Incorporating corrigendum May 2018National forewordThis British Standard is the UK implementation of EN 121021:2017. Together with BS EN 121022, it supersedes BS EN 12102:2013, which will be withdrawn upon

3、publication of both parts of the BS EN 12102 series.The UK participation in its preparation was entrusted to Technical Committee RHE/17, Testing of air conditioning units.A list of organizations represented on this committee can be obtained on request to its secretary.This publication does not purpo

4、rt to include all the necessary provisions of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application. The British Standards Institution 2018 Published by BSI Standards Limited 2018ISBN 978 0 539 01065 7ICS 17.140.20; 27.080; 91.140.30Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity f

5、rom legal obligations. This British Standard was published under the authority of the Standards Policy and Strategy Committee on 31 January 2018.Amendments/corrigenda issued since publicationDate Text affected31 May 2018 Correction to add missing figuresBRITISH STANDARDBS EN 121021:2017EUROPEAN STAN

6、DARDNORME EUROPENNEEUROPISCHE NORMEN 12102-1November 2017ICS 17.140.20; 27.080; 91.140.30 Supersedes EN 12102:2013EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATIONCOMIT EUROPEN DE NORMALISATIONEUROPISCHES KOMITEE FR NORMUNGCEN-CENELEC Management Centre: Avenue Marnix 17, B-1000 Brussels 2017 CEN Ref. No. EN 12

7、1021:2017: EAll rights of exploitation in any form and by any means reserved worldwide for CEN national MembersAir conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps, process chillers and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors Determination of the sound power level Part 1: Air conditione

8、rs, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps for space heating and cooling, dehumidifiers and process chillersClimatiseurs, groupes refroidisseurs de liquide, pompes chaleur, refroidisseurs industriels et dshumidificateurs avec compresseur entran par moteur lectrique Dtermination du niveau de puissance

9、acoustique Partie 1 : Climatiseurs, groups refroidisseurs de liquide, pompes chaleur pour le chauffage et la rfrigration, dshumidificateurs et refroidisseurs industrielsLuftkonditionierer, Flssigkeitskhlstze, Wrmepumpen, Prozesskhler und Entfeuchter mit elektrisch angetriebenen Verdichtern Bestimmun

10、g des Schallleistungspegels Teil 1: Luftkonditionierer, Flssigkeitskhlstze, Wrmepumpen zur Raumbeheizung und khlung, Entfeuchter und ProzesskhlerThis European Standard was approved by CEN on 1 October 2017.CEN members are bound to comply with the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations which stipulate the

11、conditions for giving this European Standard the status of a national standard without any alteration. Uptodate lists and bibliographical references concerning such national standards may be obtained on application to the CENCENELEC Management Centre or to any CEN member.This European Standard exist

12、s in three official versions (English, French, German). A version in any other language made by translation under the responsibility of a CEN member into its own language and notified to the CEN-CENELEC Management Centre has the same status as the official versions.CEN members are the national stand

13、ards bodies of Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slova

14、kia, Slovenia, Spain, English VersionEN 12102-1:2017 (E)European forewordThis document (EN 12102-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113 “Heat pumps and air conditioning units”, the secretariat of which is held by UNE.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national

15、 standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018.Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CE

16、N shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document supersedes EN 12102:2013.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commission and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directives.F

17、or relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA, ZB, ZC or ZD, which are integral parts of this document.The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:a) addition of Annex ZB relating to the Commission Regulation EU n626/2012;b) addition of Annex ZC relating t

18、o the Commission Regulation EU n813/2013;c) addition of Annex ZD relating to the Commission Regulation EU n811/2013.EN 12102 comprises the following parts under the general title Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps, process chillers and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compr

19、essors Determination of the sound power level: Part 1: Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps for space heating and cooling, dehumidifiers and process chillers Part 2: Heat pump water heatersAccording to the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the

20、 following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherla

21、nds, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.2BS EN 121021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)IntroductionThis European Standard offers ways to determine the sound power level of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pum

22、ps, and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors. Some of them are specifically adapted to provide results with low uncertainties, by using laboratory class acoustic methods and highly controlled operating conditions. Those measurements are suitable for certification, labelling and marking

23、 purposes.In some cases, the target and/or the environment of the measurements do not allow such precisionclass methods. This European Standard also offers ways to assess sound power levels with acceptable accuracy even though acoustic methods and/or operating conditions are not laboratorytype, e.g.

24、 in situ or quality control measurements.This European Standard gives two classes of measurements and results, according to the test environment: Class A measurements correspond to controlled operating conditions (standard or application rating conditions). It is defined by the respect to the tolera

25、nces of Table 2 and will be used for the conformity to requirements of: The Commission Regulation (EU) No 206/2012 of 6 March 2012 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for air conditioners; Commission Delegated Regulat

26、ion (EU) No 811/2013 of 18 February 2013 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to the energy labelling of space heaters, combination heaters, packages of space heater, temperature control and solar device and packages of combination heater, temp

27、erature control and solar device; The Commission Regulation (EU) No 813/2013 of 2 August 2013 implementing Directive 2009/125/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to ecodesign requirements for space heaters and combination heaters; The Commission Delegated Regulation (EU) No

28、626/2011 of 4 May 2011 supplementing Directive 2010/30/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council with regard to energy labelling of air conditioners. Class B measurements correspond to the case where the range defined by the tolerances of Table 2 cannot be fulfilled.In both classes, precision

29、 or engineering class acoustic methods need to be applied. The choice of the acoustic measurement method is done in accordance with EN ISO 3740 and the EN ISO 9614 series depending on the type of surrounding acoustic fields (diffuse or free field, enclosed or open space), and the available instrumen

30、tation. The reference of acoustic standard needs to be reported with explicit mention of its accuracy class, whatever the current operating conditions.The use of EN ISO 3746 and EN ISO 3747 as survey grade methods are not recommended due to the high level of uncertainties. Their use is only allowed

31、for non-controlled environments when they fulfil the engineering grade requirement.Three methods for determining the sound power levels are specified in order to avoid unduly restricting existing facilities and experience: the first methodology is based on reverberation room measurement (see EN ISO

32、3741 and the EN ISO 3743 series); the second method is based on measurements in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (see EN ISO 3744 and EN ISO 3745); the third method is based on sound intensity measurement (see the EN ISO 9614 series) preferably in a free field environment.3BS EN 121

33、021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)The necessity to maintain the test conditions obviously leads to recommend test methods implemented in acoustically designed (enclosed) spaces, such as EN ISO 3741, the EN ISO 3743 series, EN ISO 3745 and also the EN ISO 9614 series when implemented in an enclosed space.Th

34、e open spaces will be used only in specific cases, e.g. when the size or the capacity of the unit under test cannot be managed by standard test rooms. Suitable test methods are EN ISO 3744 and the EN ISO 9614 series.NOTE Intensity measurement methods are quite robust and are well suited for tests to

35、 be done in environments without or with a light acoustic treatment (the better the acoustic treatment, the easier the implementation).4BS EN 121021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)European foreword 2Introduction . 3European foreword 7Introduction . 81 Scope 102 Normative references .103 Terms, definitions a

36、nd symbols .113.1 Terms and definitions 113.2 Symbols, subscripts and units 113.2.1 General. 113.2.2 Non ducted units .123.2.3 Ducted units 124 Measuring instruments 125 Operation of the unit .136 Installation of the unit .146.1 General 146.2 Ducted units . 156.2.1 Installation . 156.2.2 Duct end co

37、rrection 166.2.3 Bend correction .176.2.4 Pressure and airflow measurements 186.2.5 Casing radiated test 186.3 Wall mounted units 186.4 Ceiling mounted units 186.5 Windowtype units . 196.6 Multisplit systems . 196.7 Single duct units 196.7.1 Noise radiated by the casing . 196.7.2 Noise from duct out

38、let .197 Acoustic measurement methods 207.1 Frequency range . 207.2 Method selection 207.2.1 General. 207.2.2 Target of measurement . 207.3 Diffuse field methods 207.3.1 General. 207.3.2 Non ducted units .217.3.3 Ducted units 217.4 Installation of the free field over a reflecting plane method 227.4.

39、1 General. 227.4.2 Reference surface .227.4.3 Measuring surface .228 Uncertainty of measurement results .259 Test report 269.1 General 269.2 Unit specification . 269.3 Operating conditions, installation and environmental conditions .269.4 Measurement instruments 269.5 Measured values and results 265

40、Contents PageBS EN 121021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)Annex A (normative) Specific measurement for variable speed units 28Annex B (informative) Typical configurations of air conditioners and heat pumps .29Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European Standard and the ecodesign requirements of

41、 Commission Regulation (EU) No 206/2012 aimed to be covered 36Bibliography .376 ISO ISO pubdate year All rights reservedBS EN 121021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)European forewordThis document (EN 12102-1:2017) has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 113 “Heat pumps and air conditioning units”, th

42、e secretariat of which is held by UNE.This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by May 2018, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by May 2018.Attention is drawn t

43、o the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. CEN shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights.This document supersedes EN 12102:2013.This document has been prepared under a mandate given to CEN by the European Commis

44、sion and the European Free Trade Association, and supports essential requirements of EU Directives.For relationship with EU Directives, see informative Annexes ZA, ZB, ZC or ZD, which are integral parts of this document.The main changes with respect to the previous edition are listed below:a) additi

45、on of Annex ZB relating to the Commission Regulation EU n626/2012;b) addition of Annex ZC relating to the Commission Regulation EU n813/2013;c) addition of Annex ZD relating to the Commission Regulation EU n811/2013.EN 12102 comprises the following parts under the general title Air conditioners, liq

46、uid chilling packages, heat pumps, process chillers and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors Determination of the sound power level: Part 1: Air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps for space heating and cooling, dehumidifiers and process chillers Part 2: Heat pump water

47、heatersAccording to the CENCENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organisations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Franc

48、e, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Turkey and the United Kingdom.7BS EN 121021:2017EN 12102-1:2017 (E)IntroductionThis European Standard of

49、fers ways to determine the sound power level of air conditioners, liquid chilling packages, heat pumps, and dehumidifiers with electrically driven compressors. Some of them are specifically adapted to provide results with low uncertainties, by using laboratory class acoustic methods and highly controlled operating conditions. Those measurements are suitable for certification, labelling and marking purposes.In some cases, the target and/or the environment of the measurements do not allow such precision